Indlela yokutyala i-tulips ephothiweyo

Phakathi kweentyatyambo ezidumileyo ukuhlobisa ikhaya lethu zii-tulips. Akuyomfuneko ukuba ube nesitiya ukuze ube nezi zityalo zintle, siyakwazi ukuwahlwayela ezimbizeni. Kodwa ungatyala njani i-tulips ephothiweyo?

Siza kuphendula lo mbuzo ngokuchaza inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuba makwenziwe ntoni. Kodwa ngaphambi koko, siya kuthetha kwakhona ukuba leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala ii-tulip bulbs.

Zityalwa nini iiglowubhu ze-tulip?

Phambi kokuchaza indlela yokutyala i-tulips imbiza, kufuneka sazi ukuba leliphi elona xesha lilungileyo lokuyenza. Oku kuya kuxhomekeka ikakhulu kwindawo esikuyo. Akunjalo ukutshala i-tulips kwi-hemisphere esenyakatho njengakumazantsi e-hemisphere. Njengoko uyazi kakuhle, iinyanga ziyatshintsha ngokubhekisele kumaxesha onyaka.

UMntla weIkhweyitha

Masiqale ngehemisfere esemantla, equka onke amazwe angaphezulu kweikhweyitha. Phakathi kwazo kukho amazwe aseYurophu, iUnited States, Cuba, Morocco kunye neDominican Republic, phakathi kwabanye. Ngokuqhelekileyo sinokutyala ii-tulip bulbs kwisiqingatha sonyaka, ukususela ngoSeptemba ukuya kuJanuwari. Kodwa elona xesha lilungileyo loku kukwindla.

Ngokusisiseko kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba elona xesha lilungileyo lokutyala i-tulips kuxa lingasatshisi kakhulu, kodwa kuphephe ukuba lingqamana neeqabaka. Kwimeko apho siwatyala kakhulu kwangaphambili, umhlaba unokuhlala ushushu, ngaloo ndlela uthintele ukukhula okuchanekileyo kunye nokuphuhliswa kwee-bulbs. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba sityala ii-tulips emva kwexesha ngeqhwa, ii-bulbs aziyi kuphuhlisa kwaye ukuba zenza, ziya kuba zincinci kakhulu. Kodwa ukuba sikhetha ukwindla kulo msebenzi, iibulbs ziya kuqalisa ukuqhakaza ngo-Epreli okanye ngoMeyi kwaye ziya kukhula ngcono kakhulu.

Sele sichazile ixesha lokutyala i-tulips kumntla weIkhweyitha, ngoku ichukumisa ihemisphere esemazantsi. Into abafana ngayo bobabini kukuba elona xesha lonyaka lokwenza lo msebenzi likwindla, kodwa lumka, iinyanga ziyatshintsha. Ukuba sikwilizwe elingaphantsi kwe-ikhweyitha, njengeChile, iPeru, iArgentina, iBolivia, iUruguay kunye neParaguay, phakathi kwabanye, kukho ukuwa kwenzeka phakathi kweenyanga zikaMatshi ukuya kuMeyi.

Kodwa leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala i-tulips kwi-hemisphere esezantsi? Ewe, ukususela ngoAprili ukuya ekupheleni kukaJuni. Ukuba sihlwayela ezi ntyatyambo zintle kwezi nyanga. ziya kudumba ngoSeptemba nango-Oktobha.

Ungatyala njani iibhalbhu ze-tulip ezimbizeni?

Ukuze utyale ezi ntyatyambo zintle ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka kuqala sazi indlela yokukhetha nokunyanga ibhalbhu. Xa uthenga enye, kungcono ukuba uqinisekise ukuba ukubamba kwayo kunzima kwaye kuyahambelana. Ukongezelela, kufuneka ibe nesikhumba esincinci, esifana neso anyanisi. Kwimeko apho sibona into ethambileyo okanye eshwabeneyo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ayikho kwimeko entle, ngoko ke sinokuyilawula. Kufuneka sazi kwakhona ukuba olu hlobo lwebhalbhu aluxhasi kakuhle ukuba uphume emhlabeni ixesha elide. Ngoko ke, eyona nto ingcono sinokuyenza kukutyala kwangaloo veki siyithenga ngayo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kunenzuzo ngakumbi ukuthenga ii-tulip bulbs ezikhulile kwindawo yethu yokuhlala, okanye ubuncinane kwilizwe elifanayo. Xa zisuka kwezinye iindawo, imozulu yalapho inokuba yahlukile, ngoko ke isityalo siya kuba nemijikelo eyahlukileyo. Ngoko ke, ayinakukhula kakuhle okanye ichume. Ukuze ii-tulip bulbs zikhule ngokufanelekileyo, udinga umhlaba opholileyo. Ngoko ke, elona xesha lilungileyo lokuzihlwayela kukwindla, xa ubushushu bomhlaba buthe kratya okanye buzinzile kwaye bungaphantsi kweshumi elinesihlanu degrees.

Kuya kuhlala kuqatshelwe ukuba kufuneka siphazamise i-dormancy yezi bulbs. Ukufezekisa oku kwaye ubancede bakhule, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba zibande phambi kokuba zihlwayelwe.

Indlela yokutyala i-tulips ephothiweyo inyathelo ngenyathelo

Kuyinyani ukuba ii-tulips zinokukhula kwiimbiza, kodwa ngenxa yoko zifuna iimeko ezithile. Ngoku siza kuchaza indlela yokutshala i-tulips ye-potted step by step. Kodwa kuqala siya kufuna izinto ezininzi:

• Iimbiza ezinobunzulu be-38 ukuya kwi-45 centimeters ukwenzela ukuba i-tulips ikhule kakuhle.
• Iibhalbhu zeTulip, ukuba kunokwenzeka zikhule kwindawo yethu.
• I-Substratum.
• Iplastiki ethambileyo okanye inetha yeembiza.

Xa sinazo zonke, lixesha lokuba siye emsebenzini:

1. Ukubeka umhlaba ezimbizeni, ngaphandle kokuzalisa phezulu.
2. Hlanganisa zonke iibhalbhu ukwenza isangqa nokuchukumisana. Kubalulekile ukuba ungatshoni nzulu kakhulu emhlabeni, kuphela ukuya kabini ubukhulu bawo. Emva koko sibagubungela ngomhlaba.
3. Beka umnatha emhlabeni ukukhusela iibhalbhu kwizitshabalalisi. Ukuba asinawo umnatha weplastiki oguqukayo, sinokuzenzela ngokwethu sisebenzisa ucingo lokubumba. Oku kuvame ukugqunywa ngeplastiki eluhlaza. Kule nto kufuneka sinqumle iziqwenga ezine ubukhulu bayo buhambelana nebhodwe. Emva koko sibadibanisa bonke benze isangqa. Sakuba siyilungisile le nto, kufuneka sinqumle amaqhekeza ambalwa ocingo kwaye sijije malunga nesangqa ide ibonakale ngathi luhlobo lomnatha kwaye yiloo nto. Khumbula ukuba akunyanzelekanga ukuba igqibelele.
4. Amanzi emva kokutyala agqityiwe. Kodwa kufuneka silumke, kuba ii-bulbs azidli ngokufuna amanzi amaninzi. Asiyi kuphinda siwankcenkceshele de kuqale intwasahlobo.
5. Beka iimbiza ngeebhalbhu kwindawo emnyama. Kubalulekile ukuba kungabikho ukufudumeza kwaye iqondo lokushisa alihli ngaphantsi kweedigri zero. Kwiindawo ezishushu kakhulu kunokuba nzima ukukhulisa i-tulips, ngaphandle kokuba sine-greenhouse.
6. Jonga iimbiza kwaye uzinkcenkceshele kancinci kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba intwasahlobo iqale.
7. Hambisa iimbiza kwindawo ekhanyayo xa iiglowubhu ziqala ukuntshula. Ziya kugqiba ukudumba kanye njengokuba zityalwe ngqo emhlabeni.

Ngokumalunga nokunkcenkceshela, kubaluleke kakhulu musa ukuzinkcenkceshela kakhulu. Ukunyakamisa umhlaba kancinci xa siphawula ukuba womile kwanele le mifuno.

Ukuba senze i-tulips yethu iqhakaze, sinokuneliseka ngakumbi kwaye sijabulele ubuhle babo kwikhaya lethu. Kodwa ukuba sifuna ukuphinda la mava, kuyafaneleka ukwazi Ukugcina iibhalbhu ze-tulip.