Akukho mntu uyazi ukuba ama-rose bushes yenye yezona ntyatyambo zintyatyambo kunye nezokuhombisa ehlabathini, iimpawu ezizenze zanezinye zezona zityalo zidumileyo kwiigadi kunye namabala. Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa kulula kakhulu ukuba bakhathalele kwaye bagcine, ngamanye amaxesha banokusikhathaza.
Kwaye, xa ixesha lihamba kwaye singaboni nayiphi na i-rose, kufuneka sazi ukuba masenze njani ukuba ama rose aqhakaze. Ukubenza ukuba baphinde bavelise kwakhona, njengoko siza kubona, kululaZolile, kungekudala uzokonwabela ientyatyambo zakho kwakhona.
Iingcebiso zerhasi yakho yokuqhakaza kwakhona
Bathenwe amaxesha ngamaxesha
Ukuze amahlahla eentyatyambo avelise ezo ntyatyambo zintle siqhelene nazo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba sizenze rhoqo. Kuwo wonke unyaka kufuneka sizinciphise iziqu ebezikhula, kwaye ngasekupheleni kobusika kuya kufuneka sibanike ukuthena ngakumbi, ukunciphisa ukuphakama kwabo ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ngesiqingatha.. Ngale ndlela, siyakukunyanzela ukuba ukhuphe iziqu ezitsha eziya kuthi ngokuqinisekileyo zidubule. Kodwa ke athenwa njani kanye kanye?
Ukuthena iintyatyambo
Amatyholo eentyatyambo zizityalo, ukuze zikwazi ukuvelisa iintyatyambo ezisemgangathweni, okt kwaye zikhulu kwaye zintle, kufuneka zithenwe rhoqo. Ukuba oku bekungenakwenziwa, besiya kuphelela kumatyholo amahle… kodwa baya kususa amagqabi namasebe kuphela, hayi iirosi. Ke ngoko, xa ubona intyatyambo ebunileyo, into ekufuneka uyenzile kukusika intyatyambo, kodwa kunye nesiqu esidibanisa nesityalo.
Ukuze kungabikho ndawo yokuthandabuza, Ndithanda ukusika malunga neesentimitha ezi-5 (ubuninzi) besikhondo ixesha ngalinye; Oko kukuthi, ndibala ukusuka kwisiseko se-rose phantsi, iisentimitha ezintlanu. Kwimeko apho isityalo si Pitiminí rose bush, ngenxa yeempawu zayo, kungcono ukuba ungasiki kakhulu; malunga neesentimitha ezi-2-3 kuphela.
Ukuprintwa okungqongqo
Ukuthenwa okungxamisekileyo kwenziwa ukuze ityholo lama rose likwazi ukuvelisa iziqu ezitsha ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ngale nto, siyaqinisekisa ukuba iphela ineentyatyambo ezininzi, kungekuphela nje ngelo xesha kodwa nakunyaka wonke. Wenza njani? Into esiza kuyenza yile ilandelayo:
- Nciphisa ubude bakho, yonke into oyifunayo, kodwa khumbula ukuba ungasika kuphela iindawo eziluhlaza. Oko kukuthi, ukuba iziqu ziqala ukuba neenkuni ezantsi, eli candelo akufuneki lichukunyiswe.
- Kuya kufuneka ususe iipacifiers, eziziziqu ezivelisa amagqabi amancinci (zicacisiwe gca kwezinye ngobukhulu bazo).
Sebenzisa ezinye isikere sokuthena ngeziqu eziphakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-1,5 yeesentimitha ubukhulu, kunye nesandla esibonileyo sesona sishinyeneyo.
Nkcenkceshela amahlahla akho e-rose ukuze anganxanwa
Izityalo zidinga amanzi ukuze zihlale ziphila, kodwa zikwazi nokwenza imisebenzi yazo. Ukuvelisa iintyatyambo kubandakanya ukuchitha amanzi amaninzi, ke ukugcina i-substrate okanye umhlaba ofumile kubalulekile ukuze sikwazi ukubona iiroses zakho kwakhona. Ke ngoko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele rhoqo ehlotyeni, kathathu ukuya kwesine ngeveki. Ebusika, ngokuxhomekeke kwimozulu, baya kunkcenkceshelwa kanye ngeveki, okanye kabini.
Zichole rhoqo
Ezi zityalo azifuni nje amanzi, kodwa zifuna nokutya. Abayi kukhula, kwaye abayi kuba neentyatyambo, ukuba iingcambu zabo azinazo izondlo ekufuneka bazifunxe eminweni yabo. ukuze kamva baguqulwe babe ngamandla.
Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba, ukuba bazakutyala egadini, kufuneka bazi kuqala iimpawu zelo lizwe, kuba baya kuba neengxaki ezininzi ukuba batyale, umzekelo, ekhukhulisweni imihlaba.
Yeyiphi isichumiso esifanelekileyo kumatyholo erose?
Ukuba sifuna ukuba zivelise iintyatyambo, Kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba sibahlawule ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla kade ngesichumiso esithile samatyholo erose. Le yimveliso enokufumaneka kwii-nursery, ekulungele ukusetyenziswa.
Nangona sikhetha ukukhetha iimveliso zendalo, sinokuhlawula ngeguano okanye ngezichumisi zendalo esinazo ekhaya. yenza cofa apha ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Beka kwindawo apho ilanga libabetha khona
Inokuba yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka sizenzile ukuba sifuna ziphinde zikhule. Ukuba sizibeka emthunzini, iintyatyambo zazo aziyi kuhluma. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukubeka ngaphandle. Banokuba semthunzini, kodwa kuphela ukuba bafumana ubuncinci beeyure ezi-4 zokukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo.
Ngaphakathi endlwini abayi kuba nakho ukuba baphile. Kwakhona, gcinani engqondweni ukuba bayamelana neqabaka kakuhle (ngaphandle kweentlobo ezithile kunye neembewu, ezinje nge-pitimini rose), ke akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukubakhusela.
Ngezi ngcebiso, izihlahla zakho ezixabisekileyo ze-rose ziyaqhakaza.
Zenza nini iintyatyambo?
I-Rose bushes zizihlahla ezinamaxesha amade okudubula. Oku kuyokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu, kunye nezo zokulima, kodwa kukho amaxesha amabini onyaka apho kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuzibona zineentyatyambo Intwasahlobo nehlobo. Ngezo nyanga ungonwabela kakhulu ezi zityalo, kuba iirosi ziyantshula phantse zingayeki.
Kwimimandla apho imozulu ithambile, njengakuyo yonke iMeditera okanye kwiindawo ezininzi zeCanary Islands (ngaphandle kweendawo eziphakamileyo), uya kubona iintyatyambo nasekwindla.
Yintoni enokwenziwa ukuba azidubuli?
Ngaphandle kwazo zonke iingcebiso esikunike zona ukuze ufumane i-rose bush yakho iqhakaze, kunokwenzeka ukuba ayifuni.
Xa oku kusenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezithile ezifana nezi zilandelayo:
Ubudala
Esinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba kutheni i-rosebush yakho ingaqhakazi ingaba bubudala. Xa lo mzekelo usemncinci kakhulu okanye sele umdala kakhulu, uyayeka ukudubula. Kwimeko yokuqala, i-rosebushes ithatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi konyaka ukuthwala i-roses nje kuphela ukunakekelwa okufunekayo. Kodwa, kwimeko yesibini, ayihlali ixesha elide kodwa isityalo ngasinye sinexesha apho sidubula khona kunye nesinye apho sele sikwisimo saso.
Apha akukho nto ingako onokuyenza ukuze bachume. Ukuba uselula, umonde yeyona nto ilungileyo, kanti ukuba sele indala, ixesha layo lokutyatyamba lidlule.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Esinye isizathu sokuba i-rose bush yakho ingaqhakazi ngenxa yobukho bezinambuzane okanye izifo ezenza ukuba isityalo sibe nempilo embi. I-Mealybugs, izigcawu ezibomvu, i-whiteflies okanye ezinye iiparasite zinokuchaphazela kakubi i-rose bush yakho.
Isindululo sethu kukuba uhlolisise umhlaba, iziqu, kunye namagqabi, zombini ukusuka ngaphambili nangasemva, ukujonga ukuba kukho ukuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane okanye ukuba isityalo sigula ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu.
ukuthenwa kakubi
Njengoko uyazi, izihlahla ze-rose kufuneka zithenwe ekupheleni kobusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze ukuthena ngexesha elingafanelekanga. Xa oku kusenzeka ubangela ukwenzakala kwisityalo esenza Yonke imizamo kunye namandla akho anikezelwe ekubuyiseni kwakhona kuloo lahleko emva kokuthena. Kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba akukho vimba ngokwaneleyo ukuze ukwazi ukuchuma.
Kungenzeka ukuba, emva kwamaza obushushu, isityalo sibonakala sibunile kwaye uthatha isigqibo sokusithena ukuzama ukusivuselela. Oku akuyi kuba yingcamango embi ukuba nje isampuli yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukumelana nayo. Ngaphandle koko, kungcono ukulinda de kubonakale amahlumela amatsha ukususa ngokuthe ngcembe amasebe omileyo.
Ukusilela kwesondlo
Esinye isizathu sokuba i-rose bush isenokungaqhakazi kukuba ayinazo iiminerali okanye izondlo ezizidingayo ukuze zidubule. Kule meko, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba ukungabikho kwe-phosphorus okanye i-potassium kuba zizimbiwa ezimbini ezinxulumene nokudumba kwizihlahla zerozi.
Ukungabikho kokukhanya
I-Rose bush zizityalo ezidinga ukukhanya okukhulu kwaye xa zingenakho, kunzima kakhulu ukuba ziqhube i-photosynthesis kwaye zifumane amandla afunekayo okwenza iintyatyambo. Inyaniso, ukuba ubona irosebush yakho iyadubula kodwa incinci kakhulu okanye hayi kwaphela, eyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza kukuzama ukuyibeka kwenye indawo eneeyure ezininzi zokukhanya kwelanga.
Musa ukoyika ngenxa yokuyishiya elangeni elipheleleyo kuba, xa sele ilungisiwe, ayiyi kuba nengxaki kuloo ndawo. Kakade ke, zama ukuyinkcenkceshela rhoqo.
Iingcambu
Into abangayaziyo abaninzi yeyokuba indlela esiyiyo isityalo, kwakunye nendlela esidubula ngayo, inento yokwenza neengcambu. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba njalo irosebush yakho ayidubuli ngenxa yokuba unayo embizeni okanye ityalwe egadini kodwa ngokunqongophala okukhulu kwendawo. Xa iingcambu zingenandawo yokuphuhlisa, isityalo siyayeka ukudumba.
Ngesi sizathu, isisombululo sale ngxaki iya kuba kukuyifakela embizeni enkulu kancinci kwaye, kwinkqubo, utshintshe umhlaba ukuze unike izondlo ezintsha.
Injani intyatyambo yerozi?
Alithandabuzeki elokuba iirozi yenye yeentyatyambo ezintle nezixatyiswayo. Isimboli sothando, esichaza irozi kungaphezulu nje kokuthetha ngeempawu zayo kuba iimvakalelo ozivakalisa ngayo zomelele.
Sekunjalo, sisenokuthi iirozi zinamagqabi eepetiolate akhiwe ngamaphecana angaqhelekanga. Zirhabaxa xa uzibamba kwaye ziyatshintshana.
Iintyatyambo zinokuba zodwa okanye zibe yinxalenye yeqela apho zine-ovate okanye i-calyx engqukuva.
I-corolla yerozi ineepetali ezintlanu ezingqukuva okanye ezimile okwentliziyo, kunye nestamens kunye neepistils ezininzi.
Ngokubhekiselele kumbala, ezi zinokuba bomvu, zimhlophe, zityheli, zipinki, ziorenji kunye nezinye izithunzi ezininzi okanye imixube yemibala exatyiswa ngakumbi ngabathandi bolu hlobo lwesityalo.
Uninzi lweentlobo ezintle ze-rose bushes
Ukuba uthanda iirozi uya kwazi ukuba akukho ntlobo enye kuphela kodwa ezininzi zazo. Kwaye nkqu nemixube, oko kukuthi, imixube yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ukufikelela rosebush enye.
Okulandelayo singathanda ukukushiya ukuba yintoni, kuthi, ingaba zezona zihlahla zintle zerozi:
rosebush banksiae
Eli hlathi linomdla livela eTshayina. Luhlobo lokunyuka kwaye lunokufikelela kwiimitha ezintandathu ukuphakama. Kodwa eyona nto intle ngaye ziintyatyambo zakhe; ye tyheli ngombala kwaye kunqabile ukuba yi-2,5 centimeters ububanzi.
Inzuzo ngaphezu kwamanye amahlahla erozi kukuba ayinameva.
I-Pau Casals
Eli gama lelo linikwe enye ye-rosebushes enika i iintyatyambo ezimhlophe kunye neepetali ezininzi ngaphakathi kobukumkani bezihlahla zerozi.
Pompon
Ngokuqinisekileyo ukhe weva eli gama ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye kwaye ngokwenene libhekisa kuhlobo lwerozi. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-dwarf rose bush okanye i-miniature rose bush, sithetha ngesityalo eso kunzima ukukhula ukuya kuma-40 cm ubude. Iintyatyambo zayo zimalunga neesentimitha ezimbini ububanzi kwaye zinokuba nemibala emininzi.
URosa damascena
Ukuba ufuna ukuba nerozi kwigadi yakho ephawulwe ngokuzele ngamagqabi kwintyatyambo nganye, kuya kufuneka ufumane iDamasko rose.
Las iintyatyambo zale rose zimalunga neesentimitha ezilishumi ububanzi kwaye banesithsaba esiphindwe kabini samagqabi anokuba pink okanye abomvu. Ikwadubula ehlotyeni nasekwindla.
Ingxubevange yeti
Ayilohlobo lwerozi ngenene kodwa liqela elibandakanya uninzi lwezihlahla zerozi zangoku nezithandwayo. Ezi roses zibonakaliswa ngokuba Imixube yeentyatyambo ezininzi zeerozi ezinikezela ngeerozi ezahlukileyo kakhulu ezinje ngebicolor okanye iipetali ezintathu okanye ezinentyatyambo enkulu okanye inani lamagqabi.
Kakade ke, ngaba ubusazi ukuba kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeerozi? Ukuba unomdla, cofa apha ngezantsi:
Siyathemba ukuba uzonwabele izityalo zakho.
Enkosi ngemiyalelo yakho.
Eya kuwe. Konke okugqibelele.
Mholo! Baye bandinika iintyatyambo ngo-Okthobha kwaye ngelo xesha zazineentyatyambo, bathi cwaka, kwaye ebusika ndiyayithena, ngoku ikhula kuphela ngamagqabi, inentyatyambo enye edubule ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli kodwa sele ibuna. Unokwenza ntoni ukuvelisa iintyatyambo ezintsha kule ntwasahlobo?
Ukubulisa
Ndingazenza njani izityalo zam zeentyatyambo?
Sawubona uCarlos.
Unokwenza i-rose cuttings ngasekupheleni kobusika, kwaye uyityale embizeni entsha okanye egadini.
Ke, baya kuyingcambu kungekudala kwaye uya kuba nemizekelo emitsha.
A ubingelele.
Unyango lweeaphids kunye neentshulube.
Ndisandula ukuthenga iirose ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo kwigumbi lokugcina abantwana bandixelele ukuba ilanga xa ndilityalile egadini yam isityalo asizukubuna
Molo Ricardo.
Amatyholo eroses angaba lilanga elipheleleyo kwaye angene emthunzini, kodwa ukuba kwindawo yokugcina abantwana babenayo emthunzini kwaye uyibeka ngoku elangeni, amagqabi abo aya kutsha kancinci. Ke ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubatyhilele kancinci kancinci kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe nangakumbi nangakumbi nangakumbi ixesha kukumkani weenkwenkwezi.
Nibuliso!
Ndinesityalo sam se-rose iminyaka emi-3 kwaye ibineentyatyambo kuphela xa besithenga kwaye ukusuka apho aziphindanga ziphume, ikhula kuphela njengomdiliya onameva kuba kwaye yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe ukuyenza idubule kwakhona
PS: Andihlali kwimozulu ebandayo
Sawubona Claudia.
Ukuze i-rose bushes iqhume, kufuneka uyitye rhoqo:
Ukuphela kobusika: kunciphisa ubude bamasebe ayo kancinci, malunga nesithathu. Kuya kufuneka ususe la masebe akhupha amagqabi amancinci, oko kukuthi, oko kubizwa ngokuba ziisucker.
Kunyaka wonke: kuya kufuneka usike iintyatyambo ezibunileyo.
Unolwazi oluthe kratya apha.
Ukubulisa
Ndathenga intyatyambo yam yokuqala kunyaka ophelileyo, yayinamahlumelo amancinci athi kamva aqhakaze kwaye abune, kwaye emva koko kuphela kwamasebe kunye namasebe akhula, onke amancinci, abhityileyo kwaye elinye lamasebe liphantse libe ziimitha ezi-2 ubude ... bendihlala ndisoyika ukubasika ukuze bangafi kwaye ngoku ndiyazi ukuba andifanele koyika ... umbuzo wam ngoku ngowuphi umlinganiselo omele usikwe?
Molo Jessica.
Jonga ndiza kukuxelela:
Ukuba ujonga kwisebe ngalinye kukho amaqhuma amancinci, amaqhuma, abekwe umgama omfutshane omnye komnye. La ngamahlumela, kwaye kuwo kuvela amagqabi neentyatyambo.
Ewe kuyacetyiswa ukuba ushiye ubuncinci izikhupha. Kodwa ukusika ungasika kubungakanani obufunayo kunye / okanye oyifunayo, kodwa uthobele le bendikuxelele yona, kuba ukuba isebe liphelelwe ngamathupha liya koma.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ungathumela kuthi iifoto zerose bush yakho facebook Kwaye siza kukunceda.
Nibuliso!
Molo osuka ePuerto Montt eChile… .Ndineruva kangangeminyaka emibini kwaye idubule kube kanye, intyatyambo yayo yi-fuchsia, kwaye ngoku amagqabi ayo anemibala emdaka. Kwaye ndiyaqaphela ukuba ayikhuli. Ndibeke umgquba kwiiroses, kwiigranules ... andazi ukuba ndenzeni.
Sawubona Claudia.
Ukuze amahlahla e-rose achume, kufuneka athenwe ebusika (phakathi / ngasekupheleni). Kuya kufuneka uchele amasebe isithathu okanye njalo. Vula Oku kubhaliwe unolwazi oluthe kratya.
Nibuliso!