Umfanekiso -Flickr / manuel mv
Wakhe weva nge into engaphambili? Yimifuno yokulima eneengcambu kunye namagqabi atyayo ... kunye namayeza. Ukongeza, ukulima kwayo kulula kakhulu, kwaye kunokwenziwa embizeni okanye egadini.
Njengoko ikhula ngokukhawuleza, akufuneki ulinde ixesha elide ukuze usebenzise yona. Ngaba siza kukuxelela ukuba ungayinyamekela njani? Masiye apho 🙂.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Rasbak
I-Escorzonera, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-black salsify, iSpanish salsify okanye i-tarinetes, ngumthi ongapheliyo okhule njengonyaka ogama lakhe lenzululwazi ngu ISpanish Scorzonera. Yinzalelwane yoMzantsi-mpuma Yurophu, mhlawumbi eSpain apho inokufumaneka kuninzi lwePeninsula yaseIberia.
Ikhula ngokufikelela kubude obungama-90cm, kwaye inamagqabi atshintshayo, aluhlaza oqaqambileyo kwicala elingasentla kwaye amfiliba ngaphantsi. Ezi zi-oblong-lanceolate, kwaye zinomda wonke okanye zinamazinyo athile. Iintyatyambo zi-capitular kwaye zityheli. Ingcambu imalunga ne-20-30cm ubude nge-3-4cm ukutyeba, kwaye zinesikhumba esimnyama kunye nomgubo omhlophe.
Sebenzisa
- Ezityiwayo: amagqabi kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, ingcambu, ityiwa kanye ephekwe kwisaladi. Kukho iindlela zokupheka ze-escorzonera omelette yeentyatyambo.
- Unyango: Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuyacetyiswa kwabo bantu banesifo samathambo, igawuthi, uxinzelelo lwegazi, iarteriosclerosis, okanye isifo seswekile.
Unakekelwa / ulinywa njani?
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Guettarda
Ukulinywa kwe-escorzonera kulula, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo oku kulandelayo:
- Ubicación: kufuneka ibe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
- Umhlaba:
- Igadi: ichumile, inzulu kwaye ilula.
- Imbiza: indawo ekhula ngokubanzi. Imbiza kufuneka ibe nzulu, ubuncinci ngama-40cm.
- Unkcenkceshelo: rhoqo, rhoqo kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3.
- Umbhalisi: Ngexesha lonyaka kufuneka lihlawulwe ngezichumisi, ezifana nomgquba. Ubungakanani obucetyiswayo yi-30t / ha.
- Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo: ntwala, umhlwa Umhlophe kunye ukungunda okungumgubo. Iyokuqala ilawulwa ngemigibe eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye eyesibini ineefungicides ezisekwe kubhedu.
- Ukuhlwayela: ngasekupheleni kwehlobo.
- Ukuvuna: ingcambu ivunwa emva kweenyanga ezi-4 okanye emva kokuhlwayela.
- Ulondolozo: inokugcinwa kwisikhenkcezisi ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Ndiyathemba uyakonwabela ukukhulisa lomfuno 🙂.