Indlela yokuhlwayela isiqhamo se-magnolia?

I<em>magnolia okanye i<em>magnolia sisityalo esinokukhula njengomthi okanye njengesihlahla, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo ekulo, nto leyo evelisa iintyatyambo ezintle. Ithambile, inkulu, inombala othambileyo, kwaye inevumba elimnandi kakhulu. Xa ezi zivuthwe, iziqhamo nembewu yazo ziyavuthwa, nto leyo esinokuyihlwayela.

Kodwa, Yintoni kanye isiqhamo somthi we-magnolia kwaye utyalwa njani? Ukuba unesibindi sokuyikhulisa, landela iingcebiso zethu ukuze uphumelele.

Sinjani isiqhamo se-magnolia?

Isiqhamo se magnolia Yenziwa liqela leefollicles ezimile okwepinecone.. Inokulinganisa phakathi kwe-7 kunye ne-10 yeesentimitha ubude malunga ne-4 yeesentimitha ububanzi, kwaye xa ivuliwe, ityhila imbewu. Ezi zibomvu okanye i-orenji, zilinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezi-3 ubude kwaye zinzima kakhulu; enyanisweni, zinokuhlala zingatshintshi iminyaka.

Zinokuqokelelwa nini? Kuya kuxhomekeka kwiintlobo kunye nemozulu, kodwa ukuba sithatha ingqalelo ukuba sisityalo esineentyantyambo entwasahlobo, iziqhamo zayo ziya kugqiba ukuvuthwa ukuya ekwindla.

Indlela yokufumana imbewu ye-magnolia?

Iintyatyambo ze-protagonist yethu ziye zavela ukuze zisasazwe zizinambuzane, ngakumbi ngooqongqothwane. Zityebile kwincindi yencindi, kwaye zikwakhupha nevumba elimnandi kakhulu, ngoko ke iipollin zifumana ukutya okumnandi ngokutshintshiselana nokwenza umsebenzi wazo.

Kodwa kudla ngokuba nzima ukufumana imbewu kwezi zityalo, ngaphandle kokuba unemizekelo emibini okanye ngaphezulu edubulayo ngaxeshanye. Ukuba oku akunjalo, kungcono ukuthenga imbewu.

Indlela yokuhlwayela imbewu ye-magnolia?

Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/William (Ned) Friedman

Into yokuqala yokugqiba ukuba luhlobo luni lwe-magnolia esiza kulinywa, ekubeni kuxhomekeke koku, kuya kufuneka silandele amanyathelo athile okanye amanye. Kwaye inyaniso kukuba, ukuba, umzekelo, sikhethe i IMagnolia grandiflora, uhlobo oluhlala luhlaza lwaseMelika oluhlala kwindawo epholileyo / efudumeleyo, akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukuba sidibanise imbewu yayo, kodwa ukuba sikhetha IMagnolia stellata okanye nayiphi na enye i-deciduous, e-Asia kwaye ehlala kwindawo epholileyo-ebandayo, kuya kufuneka ukuba siwafake.

Kodwa, yintoni istratification yembewu? Luqheliselo oluzama ukuxelisa iimeko ezikhoyo kwindawo yalo yendalo, ethi ikhuthaze ukuntshula kwayo. Kukho iindidi ezimbini:

• Ukucoca ubandayo: Ibandakanya ukubeka imbewu kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi, into efunwa zizityalo ezininzi ezisuka kwimozulu epholileyo, ezifana ne-magnolias ene-deciduous.
• stratification eshushu: njengoko igama layo libonisa, imalunga nokubabeka kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Oku kufunwa kuphela kwezinye iintlobo ezivela kwimozulu eyomileyo okanye eyomileyo, njenge baobab umzekelo.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Uyicwangcisa njani imbewu inyathelo ngenyathelo

Oku kunokwenziwa ngokwemvelo ukuba imozulu kwindawo yethu ilungile, okanye i-artificially, umzekelo ngokubeka imbewu efrijini kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ukuba kufuneka ibanda, okanye kwibhotile ye-thermal ngamanzi ashushu (ngaphandle kokutshisa) iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuba, ngokuchaseneyo, kufuneka zishushu.

Emva kokuba oku kucacisiwe, Makhe sibone indlela yokutyala i-magnolia:

1. Beka imbewu kwiglasi yamanzi: xa sele sinembewu, inyathelo lokuqala kukuzibeka kwiglasi yamanzi ukuze ubone ukuba zeziphi ezisebenzayo kwaye zeziphi ezingekhoyo. Abaya kusikhonza ngabo baya kutshona; Kwelinye icala, ezo zihlala zidada emanzini zinokulahlwa ekubeni zingayi kuntshula.
2. Lungisa umandlalo wembewu:
   • Ukuba ufuna i-stratification ebandayo, kwaye sihlala kwindawo apho ubusika buthambileyo kunye neqabaka encinci (ukuya kuthi ga kwi -2ºC), siya kuthatha i-tupperware enesiciko kwaye siyigcwalise ngefiber yekhokhonathi (ungayithenga apha) ifumile ngaphambili kwaye emva koko yombele imbewu kancinane. Emva koko, siya kuyibeka efrijini iinyanga ezintathu.
     Kodwa ukuba kukho iqhwa kunye nekhephu kwindawo yakho, ungazityala kwiimbiza kwaye uvumele indalo ukuba ihambe.
   • Ukuba, kwelinye icala, luhlobo oluhlala luluhlaza, njenge IMagnolia grandiflora, siya kulungisa imbiza emalunga ne-8,5cm ububanzi siyigcwalise ngesubstrate yezityalo zeasidi ezifana enye de Flower, kunye nokuhlwayela imbewu ngokuyigquma nge-1-centimeter layer yomhlaba.
3. Yikhathalele ibhedi yembewu: kubalulekile ukufaka isitshizi sokungunda (ungasithenga Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo) kanye ngeveki okanye zonke iintsuku ezili-15, kuba ukuba ayenziwa, umngundo unokonakalisa imbewu. Ukongeza, ukufuma komhlaba kufuneka kuhlolwe, kwaye unkcenkceshelwe xa usomile.

Ifanele ityalwe nini imbewu?

Umfanekiso – Flickr/scott1346

Ukucinga ukuba bavuthwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo okanye kamva, kungcono ukuwahlwayela ekwindla-ebusika. Sincoma kuphela ukuhlwayela entwasahlobo ezo ze IMagnolia grandiflora, ekubeni olu hlobo lungumthi osetyenziselwa ukufudumala imozulu yemozulu epholileyo, kwaye akufuneki ukubanda njengabazalwana bawo baseAsia.

Zithatha ixesha elingakanani ukuhluma?

Nge-magnolia kufuneka ube nomonde omkhulu, ekubeni kunokuthabatha iinyanga eziliqela ukuntshula. Okukhona imbewu isanda, kokukhona iya kuthatha kancinci, kodwa nangona kunjalo, kufuneka silinde malunga neenyanga ezimbini ukuze sibone naluphi na uphawu lobomi.

Ngokukhawuleza xa zintshula. kuya kufuneka siqhubeke nokubanyanga ngemichiza yokungunda kwiminyaka yabo emibini yokuqala ukuze iifungi zingonakalisi.

Ukuba sinazo kwi-tupperware, siya kuzityala ezimbizeni ngokukhawuleza ukuba sizibona zintshula. Ngale ndlela banokuqhubeka bekhula ngokuqhelekileyo.

Ngaba unobuganga bokuhlwayela isiqhamo se-magnolia?