Ukuba ufuna ukukhula ngamanqatha, iitumato ezinamanzi, kuya kufuneka ube nendawo ukuze zikhule ngokukhululekileyo kwaye ngokwaneleyo. Kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba awukwazi ukutyala esakho isityalo setumata kwaye uvelise ezi ziqhamo zintle ngokulinganayo. I iimfihlo zokukhulisa iitumato ezinamanzi kwaye ezimnandi ekhaya Sinazo kwaye sifuna ukwabelana ngazo nawe.
Ungazilima iitumato kwintsimi yakho, kwigadi yakho, kwipatiyo yakho okanye nakwithambeka okanye kuphahla. Nayiphi na indawo apho iimeko ezifanelekileyo zikhoyo inokuba sisitiya esigqwesileyo apho ungatyala khona imifuno emangalisayo, ngakumbi iitumato.
Ngapha koko, ukuba ujonga iindawo zokuzonwabisa zokulima ekhaya, uya kubona ukuba baninzi abantu abanobuganga bokukhulisa izityalo zetumata. Sifuna iitumato zakho zibenejusi kwaye zibe mnandi, hayi ezo tomatoe zasevenkileni zingenancasa, okanye iitumato ezincinci ezikhangeleka ngathi zizinto zokudlala. Ungasifumana, kuba sisityalo esilula kwaye sixhathisa.
Ngokucacileyo uya kufuna ukuhoywa kunye nokutotoswa. Kodwa ekugqibeleni, akukho nto izandla zilungileyo ezizele luthando ngomhlaba kunye neziqhamo zawo azizimiseleyo ukubonelela. Okanye awufuni ukuthatha inyathelo kwaye ube neetumato zakho?
Kukho iindawo ezisisiseko xa ukhulisa iitumato ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo. Kwaye zezi zilandelayo.
Lwazi uhlobo lwetumato oza kulilima
Kukho ezahlukileyo iintlobo zetamatato kwaye ungayithanda nganye ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi. Enyanisweni, i-tomato nganye ineempawu zayo kwaye zilungele uhlobo olulodwa lokusetyenziswa, umzekelo, ukutya kwisaladi, ukupheka okanye ukwenza i-hash, i-sauces okanye i-gazpacho kunye ne-salmorejo. Ayizizo zonke iitumato ezilungele into enye, kuba ngamnye unokwakheka kunye nencasa.
Cacisa kakhulu uhlobo lwetumato ofuna ukulukhulisa, thenga imbewu efanelekileyo kwaye ubanike inkathalo efanelekileyo. Khumbula ukuba kukho iitumato ezikhula kwizityalo ezinyukayo (itamatati zomdiliya), apho kuya kufuneka ubeke inkxaso kuzo ukuze ihlathi likhule phezulu kwaye lixhaswe. Kukho nezinye iindidi, ezifana Itumato yaseRoma, ezikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngelixa uninzi ludla ngokukhula de kufike ubusika.
Phinda usebenzise eyakho imbewu?
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana imbewu yeetumato zakho, eyona nto ichanekileyo onokuyenza kukuyenza ngayo iitumato zelifa. Kufuneka wahlule ezi kwi iitumato ezixutyiweyo, ezisisiphumo sokuwela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zetamatato kunye nembewu yazo ayinakukwazi ukuveliswa kwakhona. Ngaphandle kwesi sithintelo, ngenye indlela iitumato ezigqwesileyo, kuba umgangatho uyafana kwaye, ukongeza, zixhathisa kakhulu kwizinambuzane kunye nezifo, enyanisweni, ngale njongo, ukuwela imbewu kwavavanywa.
Hlonipha iimfuno zokukhanya kwelanga kwisityalo ngasinye setamatato kwizigaba zayo
Iitumato zidinga ilanga elininzi, nangona oku kuxhomekeke kubungakanani besiqhamo. Ngoko itumato enkulu iya kufuna i ubuncinane malunga neeyure ezi-6 zokukhanya kwelanga yonke imihla. Okukhona zincinci iitumato, kokukhona zifuna ilanga elincinane.
Ngaba indawo oza kulima kuyo iitumato zakho ayinaso ukukhanya kwelanga? Akukho ngxaki: khulisa iitumato ezincinci, ezifana iitumato itsheri.
Kwisityalo setamatato esomeleleyo, zike iingcambu zayo kakuhle
Iitumato zinzima, ngoko ke kufuneka ukhusele isityalo sakho kakuhle ngokutyala nzulu xa utyala izithole. Nika umhlaba olungileyo, umgquba olungileyo kunye nesityalo ushiye amagqabi ambalwa ngaphandle.
Ziphakamisele kude izityalo zakho emhlabeni
Ubusazi? Ukuba izityalo ze-tomato ozikhethileyo ziyanyuka, beka izinto ezifanelekileyo zokuxhasa ukuba zikhuphuke kwaye ziphakanyiswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Okukhona bekude ukusuka emhlabeni kungcono, kuba ngale ndlela baya kuphepha izifo ezidluliselwa ngokudibana nomhlaba.
Pruna ukunqanda izinambuzane
Ukuthena amasebe aphantsi akuyi kususa kuphela ubunzima obungadingekile kwisityalo setamatato, kodwa kuya kuthintela amasebe kunye namaqabunga adibanisa nomhlaba ekudluliseni i-fungi kunye nezinye izinambuzane kwi-tomato.
Funda ukunkcenkceshela isityalo setumata ngokuchanekileyo
Kukho oko thintela amanzi ukuba angafumba kwindawo engaphantsi komhlaba, kulapho ukungunda kunye nezifo ezinzulu zezityalo zisanda kakhulu. Okona kulungileyo kukunkcenkceshela ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu. Kwaye ngcono ukunkcenkceshela kwaye ungasebenzisi isitshizi.
Uhlobo ngalunye lwetumato, isichumisi sayo
Kanye njengokuba kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo zetumato kwaye uhlobo ngalunye luneempawu zalo, kukwakho nezichumisi ezisabela kwiimfuno zazo ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, awukwazi ukuthenga isichumiso kwaye uyisebenzise ngokungakhethiyo kwisityalo esinye okanye esinye setamatato. Khangela ngokukodwa isichumiso esilungele uhlobo ngalunye.
Zilumkele izitshabalalisi ezibeka izityalo zetumato emngciphekweni
Kukho izinambuzane ezimbini ezihlala rhoqo kwaye eziyingozi ezichaphazela iitumato kwaye zinjalo umbungu oluhlaza kunye neentwala. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungasebenzisi ii-antiparasites ezininzi zeekhemikhali. Endaweni yoko kulunge ngakumbi ukusebenzisa ulawulo lwezinambuzane zebhayoloji. Kukho iimulchi eziza zilungiselelwe ukulwa nezitshabalalisi ngokwemvelo.
Kuphephe ukufaka isichumiso ngenitrogen, kuba eli candelo litsala izinambuzane. Kwaye ungangena engxakini enkulu.
Isishwankathelo, i-tomato idinga ilanga, ukushisa, amanzi amaninzi kodwa ngaphandle kokufuma okuqokelelweyo, umhlaba ocebileyo kunye nenkxaso efanelekileyo. Ngaphandle kwezi mfihlelo, unokongeza isichumisi esityebileyo ukukhuthaza ukukhula okukhawulezayo nangaphezulu, ukukhula kweetumato ezinamanzi kwaye ezimnandi.
Ziphephe ezi mpazamo xa ukhulisa iitumato ekhaya
Ukuba siyibonile i iimfihlo zokukhulisa iitumato ezinamanzi kwaye ezimnandi ekhaya, kukwakho iimpazamo ekufuneka siziphephe:
- Iingqayi zincinci kakhulu.
- Ilanga elincinci.
- Ukunkcenkceshela ngokungaqhelekanga.
- Amaqondo obushushu abandayo kakhulu okanye ashushu kakhulu.
- Shiya iitumato zidibene nomhlaba, ngakumbi xa zikhwela.
- Musa ukukhulisa iitumato ezininzi kwindawo encinci, kuba aziyi kuphumelela.
- Musa ukubamba amasebe kwaye aphelile ukuphuka ngenxa yobunzima.
- Isityalo esijikiweyo. Yimfashini kwaye yimpazamo, kuba izityalo ze-tomato aziphumeleli ngale ndlela.
Le yile iimfihlo zokukhulisa iitumato ezinamanzi kwaye ezimnandi ekhaya. Ngoku uyayazi into omawuyenze kwaye ungayenzi ukuze iitumato ziphume zintle ngelixa zinyanyekelwa ngezandla zakho.