Iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kweperlite

Uvile ngokuqinisekileyo pearlite ukuphucula imbiza kunye ne-substrate yezityalo kwigadi. Kodwa yintoni i-perlite? Yikristale yemvelaphi yendalo eninzi kakhulu emhlabeni. Inesakhiwo esiqukethe i-5% yamanzi ngaphakathi kwaye yiyo loo nto inesakhono sokwanda xa iphantsi kwamaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Iluncedo kakhulu egadini kwaye kule post siza kukubonisa ukuba kutheni.

Ngaba ungathanda ukwazi izibonelelo ze-perlite kwizityalo zakho egadini? Qhubeka ufunde 🙂

Iimpawu zePerlite

Xa i-perlite iyanda ngenxa yamaqondo obushushu aphezulu ifumana uburhabaxa obunamandla ngakumbi kunye nokukhanya.

Ukuze sifumane i-perlite, kufuneka siyilinganise ngevolumu, kuba ubunzima bayo buyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani beengqungquthela kunye nomxholo wokufuma. Ziibhola ezimhlophe ezinesakhono esiphakamileyo sokugcina amanzi kwaye kwangaxeshanye zigcina i-porosity ephezulu. Ukongeza, iyahambelana kakhulu kwaye ke iyaxhathisa kakhulu kukhukuliseko lomhlaba. Njengoko iingcambu zikhula, ziyayonakalisa iparele. Nangona kunjalo, yomelele. Idityaniswe ne-substrate, isetyenziselwa ukuphilisa umxube kwaye uyinike ukukhanya.

Phakathi kweempawu zeperlite esizifumanayo:

• Kukhanya kakhulu, inobunzima be-125 kg ngemitha nganye.
• InepH engathathi hlangothi.
• Mahala izinambuzane, izifo kunye nokhula.
• Idityaniswe kwimigca emincinci ilungile kuba ithanda umoya olungileyo kwaye ifunxa isixa esikhulu samanzi.
• Ayinakutsha.
• Umbala wayo omhlophe unciphisa ubushushu be-substrate kwaye yonyusa ukubonakaliswa kokukhanya, kubalulekile kwizindlu zokugcina izityalo nakwizindlu zomthunzi.

Usebenzisela ntoni?

Ewe, i-pelita inokusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo kwiigadi zeziqhamo kunye nasegadini. Ukuqala, i-perlite ilungile njenge-substrate yokusasaza kuzo zonke iintlobo zezityalo ngenxa yokungathathi cala. Isebenza nakwizityalo ze-hydroponic kwaye inokuxutywa nesanti ekhulayo ukuze kusasazwe ii-cacti kunye nee-succulents. Isetyenziselwa ezo zityalo zichitha ixesha elininzi ezingxoweni okanye ezityeni kwaye kufuneka zihanjiswe. Iluncedo kakhulu kwesi sihlandlo kuba inamandla amakhulu okugcina ukufuma, iporosity kunye nobunzima bokukhanya.

Ukongeza, i-perlite ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi ukusombulula iingxaki ezithile kwicandelo lokwakha, ukuyenza ibe noqoqosho ngakumbi. Kungenxa yokuba iyimveliso ebonakalayo yokwandiswa kwesimbiwa esingafunekiyo kwaye ubume bayo benziwe ngeeseli zomoya. Ijika ibe i-insulator efanelekileyo yokwakha kunye ne-acoustic. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kulula. Kufuneka ixutywe nesamente yekalika, udaka kunye / okanye nayiphi na enye ibinder, isicelo sayo sifana nesodaka lwendabuko, ukufikelela kwisiphelo esihle.

Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kulula kakhulu. Ixutywe nesamente, isetyenziswa njengombane wokukhanya okanye endaweni yezinto zemveli, ivumela ukuncitshiswa okubonakalayo kokubala kwezakhiwo ngenxa yomzimba wayo ophantsi, ukugcina imali ukuya kuthi ga Iipesenti ezingama-30 kwiindleko zakho zokwakha.

Ukongeza, i-perlite inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zokusetyenziswa, hayi kwiigadi kuphela. Apha sidwelisa amacandelo aphambili abawasebenzisayo:

• Iiceramics kunye nomzi mveliso weglasi
• Ukuveliswa kweziqhushumbisi
• Lemveliso lokucoca ulwelo
• Ukuveliswa kwe-Electrode
• Isamente kunye nemveliso yekhonkrithi
• Umzi mveliso weZeolite
• Amashishini emigodi
• Ukuveliswa kwemicu yezimbiwa
• Ukusebenza kweMetallurgical

Izibonelelo zePerlite

Le minerali isetyenziselwa amandla ayo kunye nezibonelelo eziphucula iimpawu zomhlaba. Ikwasebenza njengesixhobo sokufudumeza eshushu ukufezekisa inkqubo yokugquma ephumelele ngakumbi kumaleko. Oku kubonisa enye indlela efanelekileyo yokufakelwa kwendabuko.

Yonke imixube ene-perlite ayinakutsha, kuba inemvelaphi engaphiliyo kwaye ayiboli. Ukongeza, ayinakuguqulwa phantsi kwesenzo sayo nayiphi na iarhente ebonakalayo okanye yemichiza. I-Perlite ihlala isetyenziselwa iipropathi zayo zokufunxa izandi. Ngombulelo kubunzulu bayo obuphantsi kunye nokukhanya, isetyenziselwa ukugquma kudityaniswe nesamente okanye udaka lokunciphisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80% yokuhanjiswa kwengxolo phakathi kwegumbi elinye nelinye.

Ukucaciswa kwePerlite

I-Perlite ibonelela ngezinto ezininzi eziluncedo kwimizi mveliso eyahlukeneyo esetyenziswa kuyo. Ngokuyintloko, siza kugxila ekusetyenzisweni kwegadi, kodwa akukubi ukuphonononga zonke ezinye izixhobo ukuze sazi amandla aso apheleleyo.

Kwimizi-mveliso nasekwakhiweni kwayo kusetyenziselwa ukudityaniswa nodaka ukuzisebenzisa iipropathi ze-acoustic kunye ne-thermal. Kulunge kakhulu ukukhanya kwayo kunye nokumelana nomlilo. Isetyenziswe kwipeyinti njengokugcwalisa.

Kwi-horticulture, i-perlite isetyenziselwa ukuguqula umhlaba ngokunciphisa ukuqina kwawo kunye nokwenza lula amanzi kunye nokugcinwa kokufuma. Isetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokusasaza imbewu yezityalo kunye nokupakishwa kunye nokugcinwa kwee-bulbs nezityalo. Ukongeza, isetyenziswa kwiiplastiki njenge-extender. Ukuba siyasila i-perlite inokusetyenziselwa ukuhluza iioyile, iijusi yeziqhamo okanye olunye ulwelo.

Pearlite ayisebenzi ngokupheleleyo ngemichiza. Ayifunxi amanzi. Kukhanya kakhulu (ibhegi yeelitha ezingama-135 iphakanyisiwe ngesandla esinye). Inezicelo ezininzi, ngakumbi uKwakha kunye nezoLimo (ezibandakanya igadi). I-pearlite yezolimo yeyona inkulu, ngokomndilili ngamagremu amalunga ne-3 mm.

Ukudubula

Ukuphathwa kwe-perlite yeyona ndawo iqhelekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwezihluma okanye iibhedi zembewu, kuba ubunzima bayo kunye nomthamo zivumela nezona zithole zibuthathaka ukuba zihlume ngaphandle kobunzima. Yintoni egqithisile, Umthamo wayo ophezulu wokugcina ulwelo unciphisa inani lonkcenkceshelo.

Ke ngoko, i-perlite sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu egadini nakwigadi yeziqhamo. Ukuba unesitiya sasekhaya kwaye ufuna ukwandisa isivuno, ndincoma ukusebenzisa i-perlite kwi-substrate.

Njengoko ubona, hayi kuphela ukwenza igadi kodwa kumacandelo amaninzi oshishino kunye nolwakhiwo lwe-perlite iluncedo. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nayo, ungabuza izimvo. Ngaba ukhe wayisebenzisa kwizityalo zakho okanye kwenye into?