Ucalulo lwezityalo

Iintyatyambo

Ehlabathini bahlala kulo izigidi zezityalo zazo zonke iintlobo, kwaye bonke babenembali yendaleko ebinzima ngakumbi okanye kancinci ngokuxhomekeke kutshintsho olwenziweyo kwindawo abahlala kuyo. Olu tshintsho lubenze bamelana ngakumbi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha babanyanzela ukuba baguquke, batshintshe ezinye zeempawu zabo ukuze baphile ngcono ekhaya.

Umntu owaziwayo kukuba kufuneka ukuba yonke into ihlelwe, ufuna yonke into ukuba abe negama elinokusetyenziselwa ukuthetha ngayo. Umhlaba wezityalo awukho. Ke, namhlanje sine Ulwahlulo lwezityalo eyonanto isincedayo ukuba sizazi.

Zahlulwa njani izityalo?

UPinus uncinnata

Izityalo zezobukumkani obukhulu i-Plantae, eyahlulwe yabini: izityalo ezingezizo iintyatyambo kunye nezityalo eziqhakazayo.

Izityalo ngaphandle kweentyatyambo

Babengabokuqala ukuvela eMhlabeni, ngakumbi elwandle ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-4.000 yezigidi eyadlulayo. Eli qela lahlulahlulwe labanye abathathu:

  • Iibryophytes: ubulembu, izityalo zesibindi, kunye neempondo.
  • Pteridophytes: iifeni.
  • IiGymnosperms: iiConifers, cycas nomthi we Ginkgo biloba. Ngabo kuphela kudidi lwabo oluvelisa imbewu.

Iintyatyambo zezityalo

Ezi zityalo zininzi kakhulu "zale mihla", nangona kunjalo le "yale mihla" inxulumene kakhulu: yavela kwiminyaka eli-130 yezigidi eyadlulayo, kwaye ukusukela ngoko ayikayeki ukuvela. Ziyaziwa njenge Izityalo ze-angiosperm, kwaye zezona zivelisa iintyatyambo zihlala zibonakalisa kakhulu, kwaye xa sele zidlulile, imbewu ikhula ngaphakathi kwesiqhamo esibakhuselayo.

Njengemizekelo yee-angiosperms sinee-orchids, ijacaranda, imithi yeziqhamo, izityalo ezinobumba, ..., ngamafutshane, zonke ezo zineentyatyambo.

Azalea ngokudubula

Ndiyathemba ukuba ukusukela ngoku kuya kubalula kuwe ukwahlula izityalo zakho.


Shiya uluvo lwakho

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