Ukuba uthanda iintyatyambo ezintle kunye nezingaqhelekanga, Ndiqinisekile ukuba uya kuba nomdla wokudibana ne Ukutya grandiflora. Esi sityalo sihle asihombisi nje kuphela indawo engqongileyo, kodwa sikwamelana kakhulu kwaye kulula ukukhula. Yintoni enye esinokuyicela?
Kweli nqaku siza kuchaza ukuba yintoni le mifuno, zeziphi iimpawu zayo kunye nokuba yintoni ukhathalelo oluyisiseko olufunayo. Ngokuqinisekileyo: Yonke into omele uyazi malunga ne Ukutya grandiflora.
Yintoni i-dietes grandiflora?
La Ukutya grandiflora Sisityalo esidubulayo sosapho iridaceae. Ludidi lwenyibiba oluhlala kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni loMzantsi Afrika, ingakumbi ukusuka empuma. Ngokungafaniyo nezihlobo zayo ezikummandla weMeditera, olu hlobo ludubula ngokuqhubekayo ukusuka ku-Epreli ukuya kuSeptemba. Iintyatyambo zesi sityalo zilwenza lucace ngakumbi ulwalamano lwaso neenyibiba, nangona zincinane ngandlel’ ithile, ngaloo ndlela zigxininisa umoya wasendle okhoyo kula matyholo. Sisenokuthi ngokusisiseko ifana nengca ehonjisiweyo ekwavelisa iintyatyambo ezintle.
Ekubeni isuka kumazantsi e-Afrika, akumangalisi ukuba inyamezela ubushushu, imbalela (xa sele isekiwe) kunye neqabaka kakuhle kakhulu, kwinqanaba elithile. Kwakhona, Iziqhelanisa kakuhle phantse nazo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba. Njengoko iyimifuno ekhawulezayo ukuseka, ifanelekile ukuba isetyenziswe ekugcinweni okuphantsi kunye nokugcinwa kwegadi.
Inkcazo kunye nokusetyenziswa
Ngokuqhelekileyo, las Ukutya zibalasele ngokuba neerhizomes eziphuhla amatyholo avulekileyo nakhanyayo, efana nomthombo. Zikholisa ukuba nomphakamo ophakathi kwamashumi amane kunye nekhulu leesentimitha kwaye zinamagqabi amade amade amile okwekrele. Isiqu ngasinye kwezi zityalo siphethe amaqhosha amaninzi. Nangona kuyinyani ukuba iintyatyambo zihlala iintsuku ezimbalwa kuphela, ezintsha zivula ngokuqhubekayo ngexesha leentyatyambo.
Kufuneka kuthiwe iintyatyambo ze Ukutya grandiflora ngabona bakhulu ukufikelela kwiisentimitha ezilishumi. Zenziwe ngamagqabi amathandathu ewonke. Ezintathu kuzo zinemigca emthubi esebenza njengesikhokelo sencindi yamabhabhathane neenyosi. Ukongeza, baneebhanile ezimileyo zombala we-lilac othambileyo.
Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuyibhidanisa nayo Ukutya kwe-Iridium, kuba iintyatyambo zabo zifana kakhulu; kodwa incinci kancinci. Ngokuqhelekileyo baphakathi kweesentimitha ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo. Ukongezelela, ii-sepals zolu luhlu zifutshane kwaye azinayo inqaku. Kwindaba ye Ukutya ibicolor, umbala obalaseleyo ngutyheli ophaphathekileyo kwaye unamachokoza amathathu amdaka aneethowuni ezibomvu ezahlukeneyo. Ezi ntyatyambo zikholisa ukuba nobubanzi obuphakathi kweesentimitha ezintlanu ukuya kwezintandathu kwaye iisepal zazo ziphela ngencam enye kwaye zinemilo engqukuva.
Ngokumalunga nokusetyenziswa okunikezelweyo kwi Ukutya grandiflora, oku akukona nje ukuhombisa. Esi sityalo sisetyenziswa kakhulu, nokuba sodwa okanye emasimini, ukumela iintlobo zemozulu yeMeditera kunye nokuhombisa iigadi zegrabile. Ukongeza, ngenxa ye-rhizomes, uphawu lwe Ukutya, zityalwe kakhulu ukomeleza amathambeka nokulawula ukhukuliseko.
Ukulinywa kweDietes grandiflora
Ukuba siyayithanda le ntyatyambo kwaye sicinga ukuyikhulisa ngokwethu, kubalulekile ukuba sizazise ngenkathalo eyifunayo. Ewe, i Ukutya grandiflora Ikhetha ukuhlala kwindawo enelanga elipheleleyo. Ngale ndlela iya kukwazi ukudumba kakhulu ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, iphinda ibekezelele umthunzi oyingxenye, kodwa ayifanelekanga. Ngenxa yoko, iintyatyambo zayo aziyi kuba nomtsalane kangako. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le mifuno ixhathisa kakhulu kwizifo kunye nezinambuzane, ngethamsanqa.
Ngokuphathelele umhlaba, unokuba yisanti, i-loamy okanye i-clayey. Into ekufuneka ibenayo kukuhamba kakuhle kwamanzi, ubutyebi obuphakathi kunye nokufuma okuthile, kunye nokukwazi ukuhlala upholile. Kufuneka kuthiwe ezi zityalo bakhetha ukunkcenkceshela okuphakathi kunye noko kuhlukanisiweyo. akukho nto inokuwukhukulisa umhlaba. Njengakwizityalo ezininzi, kungcono ukunkcenkceshela kancinci kodwa ukwenze oko rhoqo kunokunkcenkceshela kanye rhoqo kwaye ugalele iitoni zamanzi kuzo.
Xa kufikwa ekuncedeni i Ukutya grandiflora kunye nemveliso yeentyatyambo, kungcono ukuba galela isichumiso ekupheleni kuka Matshi. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kufuneka ibe namazinga aphezulu e-phosphorus. Ukongeza, kuya kuthanda kakhulu ukudumba kwesi sityalo ukuba sisusa iziqu zeentyatyambo ezindala kunye namagqabi omileyo. Ngale ndlela siyakwazi ukukhuthaza ukudubula kwakhona kweentyatyambo.
Kufuphi, iimeko ezifanelekileyo ze Ukutya grandiflora Zizo zilandelayo:
- Indawo: Ilanga eligcweleyo lolona khetho lungcono, kodwa umthunzi ophakathi nawo unokwenzeka.
- Ubushushu: Iyawanyamezela amaqondo obushushu ukuya kutsho kwishumi elinesibini ngaphantsi kweqanda.
- Umhlaba: Sandy, loamy okanye clayey. Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ine-drainage efanelekileyo.
- Unkcenkceshelo: Isithuba kwaye iphakathi.
Ukuba uyayithanda i Ukutya grandiflora, Ndincoma kakhulu ukuba ukhule ekhaya, mhlawumbi embizeni okanye kumyezo. Sisityalo esihle kakhulu ekulula ukusigcina, kuba sisityalo esixhathisayo.