Xa i-rose bush ingena ebomini bakho, fumanisa ukuba akukho hlobo olunye kuphela, kodwa iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, nganye intle ngakumbi. Enye yazo yiLa Sevillana rose, igama lesayensi elingakhankanyi ncam imvelaphi yalo (ayiveli eSeville).
Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ukuba injani iLa Sevillana rose? Zeziphi iimpawu enazo kunye nokhathalelo ekufuneka luthathiwe ukuze kuthengwe enye yegadi yakho? Emva koko jonga eli phepha sikulungiselele lona. Ngaba siya kuqala?
Injani iLa Sevillana yavuka
Into yokuqala omele uyazi malunga neLa Sevillana rose yileyo "La Sevillana" ligama layo lesayensi. Ngumhlanganiselwa osukela kwimvelaphi yawo kumlimi werozi uMarie-Louise (Louisette) Meilland. Wayidala eFransi ngo-1978 njengomnqamlezo phakathi kweembewu ezahlukeneyo ('MEIbrim' x 'Jolie Madame' x 'Zambra' x 'Zambra') kunye ne-pollen (('Tropicana' x 'Tropicana') x ('Poppy Flash' x 'Rusticana')) njengoko ivela kwiWikipedia.
Ngokwenyama inokufikelela kwi-60-120 yeesentimitha ubude, kodwa ibanzi kakhulu, kuba inokufikelela kwi-150 centimeters.
Anjani amagqabi neentyatyambo zawo
Kwimeko yamagqabi, ezi ziluhlaza bumnyama ngombala kwaye zikhazimla kakhulu. Kwenzeka into efanayo ngesiqu, simile kwaye simnyama ngombala.
Nangona kunjalo, Okufanayo akwenzeki ngeentyatyambo, ezinokuthi zibe-orenji okanye zibomvu. Ngokwenyani, kunokwenzeka ukuba uya kufumana ezinye izihlahla ezimhlophe okanye ezipinki zerose phantsi kweli gama linye; kodwa ezi ayizizo imvelaphi, kodwa "i-landscape" yecultivars yaseLa Sevillana.
Ukugxininisa kwiintyatyambo zokuqala, ngamnye kubo unokulinganisa malunga ne-7-8 centimeters ububanzi. Ukongeza, zenziwe malunga ne-9-16 petals. Iintyatyambo zodwa, akuqhelekanga ukuziphosa ngamaqela.
Ngexesha entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngawona maxesha apho inokudubula kakhulu, Inyaniso kukuba ikwenza unyaka wonke ukuba unokuthena kamva okanye rhoqo.
Ngokubhekiselele kubomi bayo obuluncedo, idla ngokuba nde kakhulu, sithetha ngayo phakathi kweminyaka engama-30 ne-100.
La Sevillana wavuka ukhathalelo
Emva kokufunda ngakumbi malunga neLa Sevillana rose, Ngaba ungathanda ukuba nayo kwisitiya sakho? Inyaniso kukuba akunzima, kuba inokufumaneka kwiivenkile ezininzi. Kodwa ukuba uyayibonelela ngokhathalelo oluyidingayo, uya kuyenza ihlale ixesha elide kwaye unokuyonwabela ezo roses "ezingaqhelekanga".
Ukukhanyisa kunye nobushushu
Njengazo zonke izihlahla ze-rose, le ayifani ngokubhekiselele kwindawo. Okona kulungileyo kungaphandle, kwaye ukuba kunokwenzeka ngelanga elipheleleyo kuba liyichasa kakuhle. Inyaniso, Akufunekanga uzikhathaze ngelanga elikubethayo nokuba lishushu kangakanani na, akukho nto iza kwenzeka kulo.
Ubuncinci idinga iiyure ezisi-8 zelanga elithe ngqo ukuze idubule kakuhle. Kuyinyani ukuba iyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokuba neeyure ezincinci, okanye nasemthunzini, kodwa oko kuya kuyithintela ekudubuleni.
Ngokuphathelele ubushushu, akufanele ukhathazeke kakhulu. Uyazi ukuba ubushushu bunyamezela ngaphandle kwengxaki. KUNYE Ngokuphathelele ingqele, ukuba nje ingekho ngaphezu kwe-6ºC, akukho nto iya kwenzeka.
Inkqutyana
Umhlaba ofunwa yiLa Sevillana rose kufuneka uhlale une-drainage ukuze kungabikho kuqokelelana kwamanzi (okunokulimaza impilo yayo). Kunjalo ngoba, Kucetyiswa ukuba wongeze i-universal substrate kunye ne-compost kunye ne-perlite ukuze yondleke kakuhle.
Lo mxube ungasetyenziselwa zombini ukuba ube nawo egadini kunye nokuwutyala embizeni.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ukunkcenkceshela, kuba ilanga eligcweleyo, kufuneka kube rhoqo ngakumbi kunezinye izihlahla ze-rose. Kule meko idinga ukunkcenkceshelwa kwe-4-5 okanye yonke imihla ehlotyeni. Kwelakhe icala, ebusika amaxesha angama-2-3 angaphezulu ngokwaneleyo.
Ewe, ukuba unayo embizeni, qaphela kakhulu ukuba unayo ipleyiti kuyo kuba oko kunokubangela ukuba iingcambu zibole kwaye, kunye nayo, kunye nesityalo ngokwaso.
Umbhalisi
Ngokuphathelele umrhumi, sincoma ukuba usebenzise i-liquid ukuba unayo le rose bush embizeni, kuba yindlela oya kuyifumana ngayo ukuba yondliwe ngcono. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yokuba nayo egadini ungakhetha ibe nye umgquba okanye umgquba ukuyifaka ekupheleni kwehlobo (ekwindla) okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Enye inketho kukusebenzisa izichumisi eziphilayo, ukugalela kanye ngenyanga.
Ukuthena
Njengoko besinixelele ngaphambili, ukuthena yenye yenkathalo yerozi yaseLa Sevillana enokuphembelela ukuba irose bush idubule rhoqo. Nangona kuya kuxhomekeka kwezinye izinto, ukuthenwa okulungileyo ukuphelisa amasebe anesifo, omileyo okanye adibeneyo anokucoca i-rose bush.
Kodwa Kulungile ukuba onke amasebe anqunywe, nokuba iirozi ezibunayo zisuswe ngokukhawuleza ukuze zingatsali izinambuzane okanye izifo. Ukongeza, uya kukwazi ukuyikhuthaza ukuba iqhakaze kwakhona.
Ukuphindaphinda
Ukugqiba, unokusasazeka kwale pink. Inyaniso yile Akunzima konke konke kwaye kwenziwa ngokufanayo nakwezinye izihlahla zerozi. Oko kukuthi, kufuneka ukhethe ekupheleni kobusika ezinye iziqu ezi-semi-woody (ngokuqhelekileyo zineminyaka eyi-1-2 ubudala). Ezi, xa zithenwa, ziyahamba kuba zinokusinceda sibe namahlahla amatsha erozi.
Xa uzityala, unokwenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini:
- Kulungile uzifaka emanzini kwaye ulindele ukuba zivelise iingcambu. Ayiyona ndlela ilula njengoko uninzi lokusikwa kwe rose kuthatha ixesha elide ukufezekiswa.
- Kulungile uwabeka ngqo emhlabeni. Ngokuqinisekileyo, sincoma ukuba ubeke i-sinamoni encinci kwi-cuts ukuthintela ukubola ekudibaneni namanzi okanye umhlaba.
Ngoku konke okuseleyo kukulinda kwaye kuphela xa ubona amahlumela okuqala eqala ukubonakala uya kwazi ukuba iphumelele kwaye iya kuphumelela. Ewe ngokunjalo, Lumka kuba sithetha ngesityalo esincinci kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba asisetyenziswanga kwimozulu, ubushushu nelanga. Ngamanye amazwi, kufuneka ubeke iliso kuyo ukuyithintela ukuba ingafi kuthi.
Njengoko ubona, le yiLa Sevillana rose. Ungathanda ukuba nayo kwingqokelela yezityalo zakho?