Karkace Aloe (Aloe polyphylla)

Akwai nau'ikan aloes da yawa, amma idan akwai wanda yake jan hankali sosai saboda yanayin karkacewar sa, to shine Polyella na Aloe. Yana da kyau, ba cactus ko tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire ba, amma yana da kyau ƙwarai da gaske cewa kowane baranda ko lambun tabbas zaiyi kyau da shi.

Kula da wannan abin al'ajabin yanayi yana da ɗan rikitarwa fiye da yadda ake iya gani, musamman ganin cewa yana da matukar mahimmanci, ƙwarai da gaske game da yawan ruwa. Amma kada ku damu: Nan gaba zamu baku wasu nasihu da dabaru don samun karkatarwar aloe cikin cikakken yanayi.

Asali da halaye na Polyella na Aloe

Mawallafinmu ɗan birni ne mai haɗari ko kuma ɗan asalin cactus zuwa Lesotho, musamman daga Dutsen Drakensberg a Afirka. Sunan kimiyya shine Polyella na Aloe, da aloe karkace aloe ko karkace aloe.

Shine tsiron acaule, ma'ana, bashi da tushe. Samfurin, da zarar ya balaga, yana auna kimanin santimita 40 a diamita. Yana tasowa daga jiki zuwa 15 zuwa 30 na jiki da spiny, tare da siffa mai girma ko ƙasa da ƙasa, mai kalar launin toka-launin kore wanda aka shirya a karkace.

An tattara furannin a cikin ƙananan inflorescences, kuma suna da tubular, kifi-ruwan hoda a launi. 'Ya'yan itãcen sune nau'ikan elongated, busassun kawunansu waɗanda ke ɗauke da tsaba iri iri, ƙarami da na duhu, kusan launin baƙi.

Abun takaici, yana cikin hatsarin halaka. A wurin asalinsa, a cikin Lesotho, tsire-tsire ne mai kariya, an hana sayar da shi da rarraba shi.

Menene kulawar da kuke buƙata?

Idan kun kuskura ku sami kwafi, muna ba da shawarar ku yi la'akari da abin da za mu gaya muku yanzu don ku samar da shi da kyakkyawar kulawa:

Clima

Karkatar aloe ne mai shuka cewa yana zaune a wani yanki mai tsaunuka, inda matsakaicin yanayin zafi ya kusa 30-32ºC kuma ƙarancin yanayin zafi zai iya sauka ƙasa da digiri 4 ƙasa da sifili a wani lokaci.

Amma wannan na iya haifar da rudani, domin misali a Spain, la’akari da abin da muka fada, ya zama da sauki a noma shi a wurare da yawa ... wanda ba haka ba ne. Me ya sa? Saboda, kodayake yanayi yana da matukar mahimmanci, ba komai bane 😉.

Yanayi

Abin farin ciki ne cewa, a cikin mazauninsu na yau da kullun, yana cikin yankin da yake karɓar hasken rana kai tsaye a duk rana. Amma a cikin noman kuma musamman lokacin bazara da / ko kuma idan kuna zaune a yankin da hasken rana mai ƙarfi (kamar misalin yankin Bahar Rum misali) da / ko kuma idan matsakaita sun wuce 30ºC, ya fi kyau kana da shi a cikin wuri mai haske, amma an ɗan kiyaye shi daga hasken rana don hana ganyenta konewa.

Tierra

• Tukunyar fure: cika da pumice ko kiryuzuna. Ba a ba da shawarar peat ko makamancin haka tunda a cikin waɗannan abubuwan tushen tushen karkacewar aloe yana ruɓewa da sauri.
• Aljanna: zaka iya dasa shi a gonar muddin ka yi rami kusan 50 x 50cm, sai ka cika shi da pumice ko kiryuzuna.

Watse

Ban ruwa yana daya daga cikin mawuyacin al'amura da ake iya sarrafawa, saboda ya zama yana da karanci. Da Polyella na AloeBayan son ƙasa mai ƙazamar magudanar ruwa, tana buƙatar ƙaramin ruwa. Saboda haka, kuma don guje wa matsaloli, Ya kamata a shayar sau ɗaya a mako a cikin bazara da bazara, kuma kowane kwana 15-20 sauran shekara.

Idan akwai sanyi a yankinku, a sha ruwa sau daya a wata ko wata daya da rabi. Ka tuna cewa zai fi kyau koyaushe ka fadi kasa da wuce gona da iri, tunda a zahiri, zai fi maka sauki ka dawo da shi idan kana jin kishin ruwa fiye da yadda kake nutsuwa.

Har ila yau, lokacin da kuka shayar, dole ne ku jika ƙasa, ba tsire-tsire ba. Zuba ruwa har sai kun ga cewa substrate din yana da ruwa sosai, kuma, idan kuna da shi a cikin tukunya, tabbatar cewa yawan abin ya fito daga ramuka magudanan ruwa. Ta wannan hanyar, zai kasance yana da ruwa sosai.

Mai Talla

Duk lokacin bazara da lokacin bazara An ba da shawarar sosai don takin ta takamaiman takin don cacti da sauran masu amfani, suna bin umarnin da aka ƙayyade kan marufin samfurin.

Shuka lokaci ko dasawa

En primavera. Idan aka tukunya, dasawa kowace shekara 2-3, idan kaga tushen sun fito daga ramuka magudanan ruwa ko lokacin da ya riga ya cika dukkan akwatin.

Idan ze yiwu, amfani da tukwanen yumbu -tare da ramuka a gindi-, saboda ta wannan hanyar zai iya samun kyakkyawan tushe. Amma idan ba za ku iya ba, to, kada ku damu, na roba - kuma tare da ramuka - na iya zama lafiya kuma.

Yawaita

El Polyella na Aloe ninkawa ta hanyar tsaba a bazara-bazara. Don su yi tsiro, dole ne a yi amfani da matattara mai ƙyamar magudanar ruwa, kamar su ciyawar ƙashi 50% + 40% wankin rairayin kogi + 10% farin peat. Ruwa sosai, sannan sanya su a farfajiyar.

A ƙarshe, rufe su da wani siririn siririn ƙasa, kuma bar ƙwanƙolin shuka a wuri mai haske.

Kiyaye substrate danshi (amma ba ambaliyar ruwa ba), idan komai ya tafi daidai zasu dasa cikin kwanaki kimanin 10-15 a zafin jiki kusan 20ºC.

Karin kwari

Yana da matukar juriya, amma dole ne ku yi hankali tare da dodunan kodi.

Rusticity

Abubuwan manya zasu iya jure sanyi da wasu sanyi masu rauni lokacin da suka kafu sosai, amma matasa sun fi dacewa don kare kansu daga yanayin daskarewa.

Inda zan saya?

Idan kuna neman tsire-tsire, muna ba da shawarar tuntuɓar gidan gandun daji da aka ƙware a cacti da succulents; idan kana son tsaba, zaka iya samunsu daga Babu kayayyakin samu..

Me kuka yi tunani game da Polyella na Aloe?