La Euphorbia candelabrum Yana ɗauke da wannan sunan daidai saboda yana kama da candelabrum. Wannan samfurin galibi ana kiran sa da suna candelabra cactus kuma ana iya samun sa da sunan murtsungu na Mexico, kodayake ya kamata ku sani cewa ba murtsatse bane kuma ba ma daga Mexico ya fito ba.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya muku inda wannan tsire-tsire ya fito kuma menene danginsa euphorbia, ban da zurfafawa kaɗan a cikin kaddarorinta na kiwon lafiya, saboda wannan tsire-tsire ne wanda galibi ake amfani da shi don wasu jiyya a magani. Misali wanda tabbas mun gani amma ba mu san halayensa ba. Bari mu san shi.
¿Qué ne la Euphorbia candelabrum?
La Euphorbia candelabrum bishiya ce da ke nuna wani irin girma na musamman da za'a iya bambance shi, tunda a siranta na ƙarshe yayi kama da fitila. A tsarinta azurfa ce irin ta shafi wacce zata iya kaiwa matsayi mai tsayi, samfuranta mafi tsayi kusan tsawan mita 20.
Tsirrai ne tare da halaye masu kyau da ido mara kyau, ana iya sanya fasalinsa a matsayin mai jujjuya almara. Wannan yana da alaƙa da gaskiyar cewa rassa daban-daban suna buɗewa daga jikin akwatin wanda ya zama mafi ganye zuwa ɓangaren sama, yana nunawa a cikin rassa ɓangaren kusurwa huɗu, wanda ya sa ya yi kama da Cereus, ɗayan da ya fi na kowa da irin wannan physiognomy.
Ayyukan
Don magana game da Euphorbia candelabrum, dole ne mu faɗi haka kawayenta suna da launi kore mai kauri kuma suna nuna huɗu fuskoki daban-daban, daga gare su akwai ƙwayoyi masu ƙarfi da ƙanana waɗanda aka nuna su launuka ne tsakanin shunayya da ja.
Yana iya faruwa hakan wadannan ma suna da kusan gefuna biyar a kowane zani kuma har ma akwai wasu misalai na wannan waɗanda ke nuna fasalin x, wanda ke nufin cewa suna da ɓangaren giciye.
Flores
Furewar wannan tsiron na Meziko yana faruwa ne a ɓangaren sama na rassanta, nuna nau'uka daban-daban a kowane gefen gefenta. Wadannan furannin za a nuna su cikin launuka wadanda za su fara daga kore kama da na rassan zuwa launin rawaya kuma daidai karshen wadannan rassa ne inda za mu samu mafi yawan wadannan furannin.
Waɗannan furanni, a wasu yanayi iya nuna sura irin ta tauraruwa, tare da dabaru daban-daban ko a wasu halaye na musamman zamu iya ganin wannan furannin tare da sura kwatankwacin kan naman kaza, tare da zagaye mai zagaye.
Tushen
Don ƙarin fahimtar gaskiyar waɗannan tsire-tsire masu kama-da-wane, dole ne mu koma ga danginsa, menene Euphorbiaceae, waxanda kusan dukkaninsu ganyaye ne, amma a wasu halaye na musamman, kamar su candelabra cactus, wadannan na iya zama shrubs ko bishiyoyi, kodayake sune 'yan tsirarun al'amuran.
Lokacin da muka koma ga dangin euphorbia muna magana ne game da samfurin 2000, wanda ke iya tsayayya da yanayi daban-daban kuma ana samun sa a ko'ina cikin duniya, kasancewa mai saurin canzawa kuma tare da faɗi mai girma, wani abu da zai sa a san su a duk duniya kuma ana amfani da su har zuwa mafi girma kamar tsire-tsire masu ado.
Babban kamanceceniya da cacti a cikin dukkan waɗannan ganye, shrubs, da bishiyoyi waɗanda ke cikin ɓangaren euphorbia, ya sa kowa ya yi kuskuren waɗannan tsire-tsire don waɗannan samfuran yanayi na hamada.
Amma ba ainihin yanayin busassun a cikin wurin da kawai za ku ga waɗannan tsire-tsire ba, don haka idan kun kasance a cikin yankuna masu zafi, inda yanayin zafi yayi yawa ga cacti yayi girma, yanayin zafin yana kusa da digiri 15 da 25 a ma'aunin Celsius kuma kaga salon salo iri ɗaya da waɗannan, saboda kana gaban wani Euphorbia candelabrum.
Sun zama daidai da waɗannan, cewa a wasu yanayi, kodayake sune mafi karancin, wadannan suna da ƙaya. Kuma daidai ɗaya daga cikin samfurin don nuna waɗannan ƙaya shine Euphorbia candelabrum, wanda muke magana a kai a cikin wannan labarin.
Rarraba
Akwai wani yanki a duniya inda Euphorbia candelabrum yana da yawa kuma muna magana daga yankin Afirka, haka kuma ya fadada a duk yankin gabashin nahiyar, yana bin dukkan tsarin na Babbar Rift Valley, wanda ɓangaren Afirka ya faɗo daga arewa zuwa kudu.
Tana da iyaka a cikin Ybuti da Mozambique, Har ila yau, na wannan yankin kwarin Kogin Urdun da Bahar Maliya, inda akwai kuma samfuran da yawa da aka warwatse a gefen waɗannan yankuna masu danshi.
A yankin Habasha wannan tsire-tsire ma yana da yawa, ana saninsa a waɗannan sassan da sunan "qwolqwal". Yanayin da ya fi dacewa shi ne yankunan dutse, kamar waɗanda za a iya gani a kan gangaren wasu tsaunuka, haka kuma a filayen, savannas da duk wuraren da suke da ƙaya.
Kulawa
A yayin da kuka girma samfurin Euphorbia candelabrum, dole ne ka sani cewa waɗannan tsire-tsire suna iya rayuwa cikin yanayin dumi kuma wannan ƙarancin yanayin zafi ba shine kwarinsa mai ƙarfi ba, don haka idan kana cikin yankin da yake ƙasa da 15 ° C na dogon lokaci a shekara, mai yiwuwa ba za ka yi nasara ba a ci gabansa.
Idan ka girma daya, ya kamata ka ba ruwa shi kullum, amma kayi kusan sau 3 a mako a lokacin bazara, wanda shine lokacin da kake buƙatar mafi yawan ruwa don tsira da zafi. Idan kana cikin lokutan hunturu, shayar dashi sau ɗaya kawai a mako zai wadatar da ci gabanta.
Don ci gabanta, dole ne kuyi tunanin cewa kamar yadda kamanninta yayi kama da na cacti, haka ma yanayinsa da matattarar sa. Kodayake yana tsayayya da wasu nau'ikan yanayin yanayi, wani fili wanda yake malala da kyau, kamar su yashi mafi yashi a cikin abin da cacti ke haɓaka, su ma zasu kasance da kyau sosai.
Amma ga takinku, yana da matukar mahimmanci ga wannan shukar ta sami furanni masu kyau, wani abu da zai bashi kwalliyar kwalliya wacce lallai kake so ka samu a gidanka da gonarka. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa, lokacin da wannan tsiron yake cikin watannin girma, wanda ya haɗu tsakanin watannin bazara da bazara, zaku iya amfani da takin mai ruwa, wanda zaku tsarma cikin ruwan da zaku tafi dashi, kusan kowane sati biyu.