Hadarin raƙuman zafi yana bazuwa, ciyawa sun rasa ƙarfi, kwari sun yi ƙarancin kwari kuma ruwan sama ya maye gurbin ban ruwa.. Tabbas, yanayin ba shi da kyau sosai, kwanakin suna raguwa, amma kaka har yanzu yana da wasu fa'idodi masu mahimmanci ga masu lambu. Kuma wannan lokaci ne na shuka, musamman salads na hunturu da farkon ganye.
Tsire-tsire don shuka a cikin kaka suna da fa'ida cewa sun dace da yanayin sanyi da ɗanɗano da ke mamaye a wannan lokacin na shekara. Saboda wannan dalili, yana yiwuwa a sami amfanin gona mai kyau na kayan lambu. Daga cikin shuke-shuken da ake iya shukawa a cikin kaka akwai: kabeji, kabeji, broccoli, Brussels kabeji, chuchu, tumatir, eggplant da barkono barkono.
Kayan lambu don shuka a cikin fall
A cikin kaka, girbin lambun yana da wadata da gamsarwa. Da farko muna amfani da ci gaba da girbi na rani tsakanin Satumba da Oktoba: dangane da kakar za mu iya ɗaukar tumatir, barkono, aubergines, zucchini. Kabewa ita ce sarauniyar kaka da ba a gardama a tsakanin kayan lambu, tana isa lambun tsakanin Satumba da Nuwamba, tare da gamsuwa sosai..
Daga cikin kayan lambu na kaka akwai jerin kayan lambu da muke samu a kusan kowane wata: arugula, letas, endive, chicory, radish, karas, endive, chard, valerianella. Sai kuma mafi yawan amfanin gona na wannan lokacin, waɗanda galibi ana girbe su daga Oktoba: black kabeji, kohlrabi, turnips, kabeji, Brussels sprouts, Kale, Fennel, leeks, chicory, Catalan chicory, alayyafo.
Furen furanni don shuka a cikin fall
Kaka kuma shine lokacin shiri don abin da zai zama filayen mu da lambunan bazara. Shuka kwararan fitila da sauran furanni a cikin kaka yana ba mu tabbacin furen bazara kuma a wasu lokuta har da hunturu. A cikin waɗannan watanni, ana shirya kwararan fitila kuma suna shirye don fure a cikin bazara.
Don haka, tunani game da kyawawan baranda na bazara, bari mu ba kanmu makamai da kwararan fitila da ƙasa mu fara dasa su. Waɗannan furanni ne masu sauƙin girma, waɗanda tare da ƙaramin ƙoƙari suna ba ku damar samun kyawawan furannin bazara da lokacin rani ko da ba ƙwararrun lambu ba ne.. Zaɓin kwararan fitila dole ne a yi la'akari da wasu dalilai:
- Wurin da kuke da shi
- Nunin
- Abubuwan dandano na mutum
- Duk wani haɗin launi
Menene kwararan fitila da za a iya dasa a cikin fall kuma waɗanne ne za mu ga furanni a cikin bazara?
da kwan fitilaos que se pueden shukaar en otoño ya da Tulips, poppy, narcissus da jacintos a tsakanin wasu. Shuka da kwan fitilaos en Octubre da da tiempo a las raíWadannan a crecer tururuwaes de la lkafaAda del gayyatairbabu. Ademas, en otoño es cuina yawo la dabbara neá mas sanyi, lo cual es amfaniiOSo para la stretchniacién de da kwan fitilaos. de eso, es una épGoose manufa.
Daffodils
Suna wakiltar bazara kuma ana shuka su a cikin kaka. Akwai nau'ikan daffodils daban-daban. Wurin da ya dace don dasa kwararan fitila na daffodil shine gefuna na lambun kayan lambu da lambun, amma wannan furen yana da kyau sosai cewa yana da kyau a ko'ina.
Shawa
A cikin fall, ana iya dasa kwararan fitila masu fure-fure da girma a cikin tukwane ko a cikin lambun. Lilies suna girma da kyau a cikin rabin-rana matsayi. Ya kamata a binne kwararan fitila zuwa zurfin 10 cm kuma ya kamata su kasance 5 cm baya da juna. Zai fi kyau a ƙara ɗan yashi kaɗan zuwa ƙasa don haɓaka ci gabanta.
Tulips
A watan Oktoba, kafin sanyi. za ku iya shuka tulip kwararan fitila waɗanda za su yi fure a cikin bazara. Ya kamata a raba kwararan fitila kimanin 10-15 cm daga juna a cikin ramukan 5-10 cm zurfi kuma tare da titin yana nunawa sama.
Bluebells
Suna girma da kyau a wurare marasa haske kuma saboda haka sun dace da haskaka gefuna na bishiyoyi. Za a iya dasa kwararan fitila mai zurfi 10 cm kuma ya kamata a raba su.
Muscari
Kwararan fitila Muscari Ana iya dasa su a watan Oktoba kuma za su yi fure tsakanin Afrilu da Mayu. Wadannan furanni na iya kaiwa 25 cm tsayi. Waɗannan su ne cikakkun furanni don iyakoki. Ya kamata a dasa kwararan fitila game da zurfin 5-7 cm.
Matsalolin Tushen Faɗuwa Mai yuwuwa
A cikin kaka, lokacin damina yana son matsalolin yanayin fungal, saboda sau da yawa ana haifar da yanayin cututtukan fungal.. A cikin wannan mahallin yana da mahimmanci a baya yin aiki da ƙasa da kyau, don kauce wa matsaloli tare da ƙasa mai kyau. Cuban zeolite na iya zama wani maganin rigakafi mai amfani. Cututtukan cryptogamic masu yuwuwa sun bambanta, don haka dole ne ku buɗe idanunku kuna lura da tsirrai daban-daban a cikin filin.
Daga cikin kwari kuwa. kakar ya dace musamman ga slugs wanda, yin amfani da amfani da zafi, motsawa da yawa kuma zai iya haifar da matsaloli masu yawa ga kayan lambu masu yawa., decimating letas da kabeji. Ɗaya daga cikin maƙiyan da aka fi sani da lambun kaka shine kabeji, wanda tare da wani irin wannan asu ( turnip ko ƙananan kabeji ) yana lalata tsire-tsire. Hakanan kwaro na jan kabeji na iya bayyana tsakanin Satumba da Oktoba. A cikin lambun yawanci akwai kasancewar kwari na Asiya da kuma korayen kwari, yayin da a cikin tsire-tsire masu 'ya'yan itace muna samun mealybugs.
Zuwan sanyi sai ya kai kwari zuwa hunturu. bada dan jinkiri ga lambun mu.