Abelia (Abelia floribunda)

La Abelia floribunda itaciya ce kyakkyawa. Tare da ƙananan ganye kore da furanni masu ruwan hoda masu ban sha'awa, ɗayan ɗayan tsirrai ne masu kyau kusan a ko'ina. Bugu da kari, ba shi da matukar wahalar kulawa, amma dole ne ku san bukatunsa don samun cikakke.

Don haka idan kuna son samun damar more shi har zuwa ƙarshe, ba za ku iya rasa wannan labarin na musamman ba game da ɗayan mafi ban sha'awa nau'in.

Asali da halaye

Jarumin namu dan asalin kasar Mexico ne wanda sunan sa na kimiyya Abelia floribunda. An san shi da suna abelia, kuma itaciya ce mai ɗorewa koyaushe - ta kasance har abada-wannan tasowa arched rassan har zuwa mita 3. Ganyensa kanana ne, tsahon 1cm, duhun kore ne da oval.

Blooms a lokacin rani har zuwa farkon fall. Furannin na tubular ne, masu haske ja-ja, masu tsayin 2-3cm.

Menene damuwarsu?

Idan kana son samun kwafi, muna bada shawarar samar da kulawa mai zuwa:

Yanayi

Yana da mahimmanci ka sanya naka Abelia floribunda a waje, cikin cikakken rana. Bugu da kari, dole ne ya zama a yankin da aka kiyaye shi daga iska mai sanyi da bushe, in ba haka ba tukwicin ganyayyakin zai zama ruwan kasa.

Tierra

• Aljanna: yana girma a cikin kowane irin ƙasa, amma zaiyi kyau a waɗanda suke da magudanan ruwa masu kyau kuma suna da ɗan acidic (pH 6 zuwa 7).
• Tukunyar fure: Kuna iya amfani da matsakaiciyar matsakaiciyar duniya da suke siyarwa a kowane gidan gandun daji ko kantin lambu. Hakanan zaka iya samun sa ta latsawa a nan.

Watse

Dole ne ku sha ruwa sau 3-4 a mako a lokacin bazara, da ɗan ragi kaɗan sauran shekara. Ana ba da shawarar sosai don amfani da ruwan sama ko mara laushi. Idan baza ku sami ɗayan ba, ku cika tukunya ko bokiti da ruwa ku bar shi ya kwana. Don haka gobe zaka iya amfani da shi don shayarwa.

Mai Talla

Daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara za'a biya shi da takin gargajiya (gaban, takin, taki mai ciyawar ciyawa), ruwa idan tukunya ce ko hoda idan tana gonar.

Shuka lokaci ko dasawa

A lokacin bazara, lokacin da haɗarin sanyi ya wuce. Idan kana dashi a tukunya, ka tuna dasa shi kowace shekara 2.

Mai jan tsami

Don kaucewa bayyananniyar bayyanar, ya zama dole a datsa shi kowace shekara bayan fure. Don haka, Dole ne ku cire duk rassan da ba su da lafiya, masu rauni ko bushe, kuma ku datse tsoffin rassa a matakin ƙasa. Ta wannan hanyar zaku samo shi don fitar da sababbi, kuma kuyi kyau da ƙarfi sosai.

Tabbas, yi amfani da itacen da aka datsa a baya wanda aka sha da barasar magani, tunda koda zaka ajiye su a wuri mai tsafta sosai, akwai yuwuwar kamuwa da kwayar cuta (kwayar cuta), fungal (fungal) ko kamuwa da kwayoyin cuta.

Yawaita

La Abelia floribunda ana ninka shi ta hanyar yankan ta da kuma sanya iska. Bari mu ga yadda za a ci gaba a kowane yanayi:

Yankan

Don ninka ta yanyanka dole ne ku bi wannan mataki zuwa mataki:

1. A farkon bazara (ƙarshen Maris a Arewacin )asar), yanke reshen itace na itace mai tsayin aƙalla inci 30.
2. Sannan sanya tushen ka da homonin ruda foda (zaka iya samun su a nan) ko tare wakokin rooting na gida.
3. Sannan a cika tukunya da matsakaici mai girma da ruwa.
4. Na gaba, yi rami daidai a tsakiyar tukunyar kuma dasa yankan a wurin.
5. A ƙarshe, zaku iya yayyafa ɗan sulfur ko jan ƙarfe don hana bayyanar naman gwari, kuma sanya tukunyar a waje, a cikin wurin da aka kiyaye daga hasken rana kai tsaye.

Idan komai ya tafi daidai, zaka samu sabon shuka a cikin wata daya.

Tsarin iska

Don ninka ta hanyar sanya iska dole ne ku bi wannan mataki zuwa mataki:

1. A lokacin bazara, yanke zobe na bawon auna 1cm ta amfani da reza da aka riga aka kashe ta tare da giyar magani.
2. Bayan haka, feshin wurin da kuka cire haushi da ruwa, sa'annan ku ba shi homonin tushen foda.
3. Bayan haka, ɗauki ƙaramar jakar leda ka yanke ƙarshen abin da ke rufe sannan ka wuce ta reshen.
4. Amfani da igiya ko zip zip, ƙulla ɗaya ƙarshen kuma cika jakar da matsakaicin tsire-tsire na duniya waɗanda a baya aka jika da ruwa.
5. A ƙarshe, ƙulla ɗayan ƙarshen.

Wata hanyar samun sabbin samfura ita ce ta binne wani reshe wanda aka cire zobe na haushi, ana barin ganye a saman ƙasa.

Ko da wane irin nau'in Layer da kuke amfani da shi, za ku sami sabon shuka bayan watanni 1-2.

Rusticity

La Abelia floribunda wata tsiro ce yana tsayayya da sanyi da sanyi har zuwa -3ºC.

Menene amfani da shi?

Ana amfani dashi azaman lambun kayan lambu. Ko dai a matsayin keɓaɓɓun samfura ko cikin ƙungiyoyi, kamar a cikin shinge, yana da ban mamaki. Kuma, kamar yadda muka tattauna, ana iya shuka shi a cikin tukunya tsawon rayuwarta ta hanyar haƙuri da yankewa.

A ina aka siyeshi kuma menene farashin?

Kuna iya samun sa a kowane ɗakin ajiyar yara ko kantin sayar da lambu, ko dai ta jiki ko ta yanar gizo. Farashin ya kusan 11 Tarayyar Turai a cikin tukunya mai lita 3.

Me kuka yi tunani game da wannan shuka? Shin kun san ta?