Whitehead (Acacia farnesiana)

Lokacin rayuwa a yankin da yake da zafi sosai a lokacin rani kuma inda wannan lokacin kuma yayi daidai da lokacin rani, ana ba da shawarar sosai a nemi shuke-shuke waɗanda za su iya rayuwa da kyau a waɗancan yanayi, ba wai kawai a kula ba, ko da a fakaice, na muhalli da albarkatun wurin, amma kuma don samun kyakkyawan lambu mai ƙoshin lafiya. Kuma da Itace Acacia Tabbas misali ne na ƙaramar bishiyar kulawa.

Na fada bishiya, amma yadda take jure tsire zaka iya samunsa a matsayin karamar shrub, wacce da ita Hakanan yana da cikakkiyar nau'in girma a cikin tukunya.

Asali da halaye na Itace Acacia

Mawallafinmu ɗan asalin ƙasa ne na Amurka mai zafi, wanda aka samo daga kudancin Amurka zuwa Brazil, Colombia da Peru. Mu Turawa mun sanshi tun 1600s, lokacin da Yezeit suka kawo kwafi daga Santo Domingo. Sunan kimiyya na yanzu shine Ma'anar sunan farko Vachellia, amma har yanzu karɓa Itace Acacia. An fi sani da suna mimosa farnesiana ko whitehead.

Yayi girma kamar itaciya mai tsawon mita 10-11Kodayake, kamar yadda muka ce, ana iya samunsa kamar daji mai tsawon mita 1-2, tare da rawanin da yake zagaye wanda ya ƙunshi rassa na ƙayoyi wanda wasu ganye bipinnate ke tsirowa, kowane ƙaramin takarda 1 zuwa 2cm tsayi. Furannin, waɗanda suke rawaya ne kuma sun tsiro a cikin bazara, ana haɗasu a cikin inflorescences da ake kira glomeruli, waɗanda kamanninsu da sifofinsu suna da matukar birgewa. 'Ya'yan itacen mai launin ja ne mai launin ruwan kasa, wanda yake da ɗan fata na fata, mai tsawon awo 2 zuwa 10; a ciki yana dauke da tsaba mai ruwan kasa, 7-8 ta 5-6mm da santsi.

Taya zaka kula da kanka?

Farin kai shukar ne mai matukar godiya; Koyaya, don haka matsalolin kowace iri kada su taso, muna ba da shawarar kulawa da shi kamar haka:

Yanayi

Ya zama dole kasashen waje, idan zai yiwu a yankin da yake cikin hasken rana kai tsaye duk rana. Ta wannan hanyar, zaku sami ci gaba mai kyau.

Tierra

• Aljanna: ba nema ba. Yana girma a cikin ruwan gishiri da busassun ƙasa, haka ma a cikin matalauta.
• Tukunyar fure: yana amfani da matattarar duniya don shuke-shuke (a siyarwa a nan). Ba kwa buƙatar damuwa da yawa game da wannan batun 🙂.

Watse

Kasancewa mai juriya ga fari, dole ne a yi la'akari da cewa a ambaliya yana iya mutuwa. Ba shi da buƙatu iri ɗaya kamar na succulents (cacti, da succulents), amma yana da dole ne ka guji yin ƙasa koyaushe. A zahiri, idan kuna da shi a cikin lambun kuma kuna zaune a wuri mai zafi da bushe, tare da sanyi mai sauƙi ko babu, zai isa ku shayar dashi sau 2-3 a mako a lokacin bazara da 1-2 a sati sauran shekara.

A gefe guda kuma, idan kuna son shuka shi a cikin tukunya, dole ne ku shayar da wani abu sau da yawa tunda ƙasa tana bushewa da sauri, musamman idan kuna da shi a cikin tukunya. tukunyar filastik.

A cikin yanayin damina yawan noman zai zama ƙasa.

Mai Talla

Ba lallai ba ne, amma yana da kyau. Tsire-tsire ba ruwa kawai suke bukata ba, har ma da abinci a cikin takin zamani (ban da masu cin nama, wadanda ba sa takin) don su kasance cikin koshin lafiya. Mimosa Farnesiana zai yaba da gudummawar mako-mako ko mako biyu na takin gargajiya a lokacin farko da bazara, har ma da kaka idan yanayin zafi ya kasance sama (sama da 15ºC).

Yawaita

Ya ninka ta zuriya a cikin bazara, wanda dole ne a sha maganin da aka san shi da zafi mai zafi. Wannan ya kunshi gabatar da tsaba na dakika 1 a cikin gilashi tare da ruwan zãfi - tare da taimakon matattara - sannan saka su a cikin wani gilashin da ruwa a zafin jiki na daki na awa 24.

Tare da wannan, yana yiwuwa a haifar da kananan cutuka a cikin kwasfa, ta inda ruwa zai shiga, yana shayar da kwan da ya hadu, ya tashe shi kuma ya 'tilasta' shi ya huce. Hakanan za'a iya yin shi ta wata hanyar, yin yashi kadan, amma la'akari da cewa kwalliyar tayi siriri kuma saboda haka, yana da sauƙi a gare mu muyi yashi sosai, munyi imanin cewa girgizar zafin yanayi shine mafi kyawun zaɓi saboda ana sarrafa shi hanya mafi inganci. mai sauƙi, kuma idan aka yi kyau haɗarin ƙwaya mai lalacewa yana da ƙasa kaɗan.

Bayan wannan lokacin, ana shuka su a cikin tukwane daban-daban tare da kayan lambu na duniya, a waje, cikin cikakken rana.

Za ku ga hakan zai tsiro cikin 'yan kwanaki, yawanci 3-7.

Mai jan tsami

Lokacin hunturu, ko lokacin kaka idan yanayi mara kyau. Cire bushe, cuta, rauni da karyayyun rassa. Yi amfani da dama don yanke waɗanda suka yi girma da yawa.

Cututtuka da kwari

Ba ya.

Shuka lokaci ko dasawa

A cikin bazara, lokacin da haɗarin sanyi ya wuce.

Rusticity

La Itace Acacia tsayayya har zuwa -7ºC.

Menene amfani dashi?

Kayan ado

Ana amfani da asali azaman tsire-tsire na lambu. Ko dai an ajiye shi azaman keɓaɓɓen samfurin ko cikin rukuni, yana da kyau ƙwarai. Hakanan jinsi ne mai ban sha'awa don aiki azaman bonsai.

Abinci

Ana iya amfani da ganye azaman kayan kwalliya, amma tare da taka tsantsan.

A gefe guda kuma, ana amfani da ganyaye, furanni da ‘ya’yan itace a matsayin abincin dabbobi da shanu.

Sauran amfani

Yana da waɗannan:

• Daɗin ɗanɗano: Ana amfani da mahimmin man fure don sanya turare, sutura, kayan kwalliya, da sauransu. don ƙanshinta mai daɗin violet.
• Tanning.

Inda zan saya?

La Itace Acacia Ana sayar da shi a cikin nurseries da kuma shagunan lambu, a cikin tsire-tsire da iri. Hakanan zaka iya samun sa anan:

Babu kayayyakin samu.