Menene aikin gona tare?

Duk abin da ke cikin yanayi yana da rawar da yake takawa, kuma wannan wani abu ne wanda koyaushe ke ƙoƙarin girmama shi, har ma ya taimaka don yin hakan. Lokacin da muke magana game da tsirrai don amfanin ɗan adam, wannan batun ya zama mafi mahimmanci, tunda idan muka ciyar da gonar da takin gargajiya da na muhalli, a ƙarshe za mu sami abinci mai kyau kwarai hakan ba zai cutar da lafiyarmu ba kwata-kwata, akasin haka ne.

Da kyau, idan muna so mu sami lambun da ke girmama mahalli kuma, saboda haka, ya amfane mu ta wata hanya ta musamman, ku kula domin zamu yi magana game da aikin gona tare.

Menene aikin gona tare?

Tsarin aikin gona shine tsarin noma wanda marigayi Emilia Hazelip ta kirkira, wanda ya mutu a 2003, wanda ya dogara da ƙa'idar cewa ƙasar tana bawa shuke-shuke damar girma kuma, bi da bi, tsire-tsire ƙirƙirar ƙasa mai ni'ima godiya ga tsoffin abubuwan da suke fitarwa, ragowar kwayoyin da suka bari da ayyukansu na sinadarai, da kwayoyin cuta, kwayoyin cuta, fungi da tsutsotsi.

Sau da yawa ana tunanin cewa tsire-tsire suna cire abinci daga ƙasa, sabili da haka, da zarar an gama amfanin gona, ya zama dole a maye gurbin su. Amma wannan karamin bangare ne na gaskiyar. An san cewa lokacin da kake da shukar, misali, na bishiyar eucalyptus, idan kana son dasa wasu shuke-shuke gobe, dole ne ka sa taki gona saboda itacen eucalyptus bishiyoyi ne, idan suna da shi a kusa da shi, "ciyar" a dukkan abubuwan gina jiki da zaka iya samu a cikin ƙasa. Amma wannan, kamar yadda muke faɗa, wani ɓangare ne na labarin.

Tsire-tsire, kamar yadda muka sani, suna yin hotuna don ciyarwa da girma. Don yin wannan, suna buƙatar ruwa da makamashi daga rana. Babu wani abu kuma. Sabili da haka, aikin haɗin gwiwar ba ya tallafawa ra'ayin takin ƙasar tare da takin zamani ko wasu takin gargajiya, sai dai idan an yi amfani da shi don cinye tsire-tsire, ba tare da cakuda shi da ƙasa ba, tun da Wannan nau'ikan al'adun sun dogara ne akan ka'idar microorganisms, watau tsutsotsi, kwari, da sauransu. wadanda ke rayuwa kasa da kasa, su ne wadanda suke samar da abubuwan gina jiki gare shi da gaske.

Ka'idodin aikin gona tare

Ka'idodin wannan nau'in aikin gona guda huɗu ne:

• Rike ƙasa uncompacted da babu damuwa.
• Yi amfani da takin kanta na ƙasa kamar takin zamani.
• Haɗa yankin sharar gida a cikin martabar kasar gona.
• Ci gaba da kafa haɗin kai tare da kwayoyin masu amfani wadanda ke kare albarkatu.

Yadda ake yin lambu na aiki?

Lambun haɗin gwiwar yana da sauƙin aikatawa fiye da yadda kuke tsammani da farko. A zahiri, kawai ya kamata ku bi waɗannan matakan:

1. Da farko dole ne gina gadaje masu tasowa tare da na farko 15-20cm. ƙazanta daga hanyoyin da ke kewaye da ita.
2. Bayan haka, an shigar da tsarin ban ruwa.
3. Gaba, zamu ci gaba shuka ko shuka shuke-shuke na lambu.
4. A ƙarshe na sani suna sanya masu koyarwa masu bukatarsa, kamar su tumatir ko kokwamba.

Shin kun taɓa jin irin wannan aikin noma? Me kuke tunani?