Kuna so ku sami damar girbe kyawawan ofa fruitan ina aan itace cikin ƙanƙanin lokaci? Idan haka ne, kar a rasa jerinmu na 6 bishiyoyi masu saurin girma wannan ba zai iya ɓacewa a cikin lambun ku ba ko kuma gonar bishiyar ku, tunda kuma, idan kuna neman bishiyoyin da ke ba da inuwa, muna ba da shawarar wasu masu ban sha'awa.
Dukkansu za a iya datsa a lokacin kaka ko zuwa ƙarshen hunturu don hana su yin tsayi da yawa kuma, ba zato ba tsammani, don sauƙaƙa maka karɓar 'ya'yan itacen. Gano su.
Almond
Itacen almond, ko prunus dulcis, itace itaciya ce ko ƙaramar bishiyar asiya wacce ya kai tsayi tsakanin mita 3 zuwa 5. Yana buƙatar ƙasa ta zama mai daɗi kuma ta malale sosai, tana girma ba tare da matsala a cikin farar ƙasa ba.
Tana tallafawa fari, kodayake tana maraba da matsakaiciyar shayarwa lokacin bazara. Yana jurewa sanyi da sanyi zuwa -7ºC.
samu naku a nan.
Chestnut
Itacen kirji, wanda sunansa na kimiyya yake castanea sativa, itace wacce ya kai mita 30 a tsayi. Asali daga Turai da Asiya, ita ce babbar mai samar da goro a duniya.
Yana son yanayin yanayi mai tsayi, inda yake girma a cikin sanyi, ƙasa mai daɗaɗa. Na tallafawa har zuwa -18ºC tare da wuya wata lalacewa.
Cherry
Itacen ceri, wanda sunansa na kimiyya yake prunus avium, itace itaciyar bishiyar asiya ce. Yana girma har zuwa mita 30 a tsayi, tare da kambi mai faɗi da dala wanda aka cika shi da fararen furanni a bazara. 'Ya'yan itacen suna janbaccen jan baki, tare da ɗanɗanon dandano na acid.
Yana buƙatar rana, yanayi mai sanyin jiki da matsakaiciyar shayarwa. Tsayayya har zuwa -18ºC.
Citrus
'Ya'yan itacen marmari na jinsin Citrus, musamman bishiyoyin lemu da lemun tsami, tsire-tsire ne masu saurin girma wanda za'a iya samunsu a ƙananan lambuna. Suna girma har zuwa mita 6-7 a matsakaita, kuma tunda suna da ganye mara ƙyalƙyali, zaku iya amfani dasu don inuwa kusurwa. Suna tallafawa hasken sanyi.
Wasu alamu sune:
- Itace lemun tsami: shrub ne ko itaciya wanda sunansa na kimiyya Citrus x lemun tsami wanda ya kai tsayin mita 4-5. 'Ya'yan itacen ta irin wannan ba masu ci bane, amma ruwan' ya'yan itace da aka ciro daga gare su shine. Wannan yana da ɗanɗanar acid, kuma ana amfani dashi ko'ina azaman abin sha da ɗanɗana girke-girke daban-daban, gami da waɗanda suke da shinkafa, kamar paella. Tsayayya har zuwa -4ºC. Karin bayani.
- Tangerine: itace karamar bishiya wacce sunan ta a kimiyance Citrus reticulata wanda ya kai tsayin mita 4-5. 'Ya'yan itacen suna kama da lemu, amma ƙarami kuma tare da ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano. Tsayayya har zuwa -4ºC.
- Naranjo: itace ce wacce sunan ta a kimiyance Citrus x sinensis Ya kai matsakaicin tsayi na mita 13, kodayake ba a yarda ya wuce mita 5 ba. Yana samar da fruitsa fruitsan itace tare da ɓangaren bawo da na lemu. Yana hana sanyi zuwa -4ºC. Karin bayani. So daya? Sayi shi.
- Garehul: itace karamar bishiya wacce sunan ta a kimiyance Citrus x paradise wanda ya kai tsayin mita 4-6. Tana fitar da yellowa fruitsan rawaya zuwa ja. Yana hana ƙarfi sanyi zuwa -2 fC. Karin bayani.
Rumman
El Granadako Girman tallafin Punica, itace itaciya ce wacce take asalin yankin Iran-Turanian cewa ya kai matsakaicin tsayi na mita 5. Tana fitar da fruitsa fruitsan itace da ake kira rumman waɗanda seedsa seedsan su ake ci.
Yana da ƙaya, saboda haka dole ne ku yi hankali lokacin da kuke sarrafa ta. Ga sauran, ya kamata ku sanya shi a cikin rana cikakke kuma ku ba shi matsakaiciyar shayarwa. Yana jurewa fari da sanyi har zuwa -7ºC.
Higuera
La higuerako ficus carica, itace shrub ko smallan itace nativea fruitan itace nativean asalin Rum bai wuce 6m a tsayi ba. Tana fitar da fruitsa fruitsan itace, figasasa, ,asa, tare da dandano mai dadi. Yana tsiro a cikin kowane irin ƙasa, yana fifita waɗanda ke da damuwa.
Yana tsayayya da fari ba tare da matsaloli ba, amma don samun girbi mai kyau, ana ba da shawarar a ba shi ruwan yau da kullun lokacin bazara. Kodayake yana da matukar damuwa ga sanyi, yana iya sauƙaƙe sanyi zuwa -4ºC.
Itacen Apple
El apple itacen, wanda sunansa na kimiyya Malus gidan sarauta, itace itaciya ce mai asali da Asiya cewa ya kai tsayin mita 4-5. Tana fitar da fruitsa fruitsan itace da ake kira pomos waɗanda suke kore, ja, ko rawaya.
Tayi girma a cikin ƙasa mai dausasshiyar ƙasa, amma kuma yana da mahimmanci cewa yanayin yana da yanayi. Ba ya jure fari; maimakon, sanyi ya sauka zuwa -17ºC kar ya cutar da shi.
Mulberry
Hoto - Flickr / mauro halpern
La Mulberry, na kwayar tsirrai mai suna Morus, itace ne wanda yayi tsayi har zuwa 15m tsayi. Asalin ƙasar Sin ne, kuma yana da ganyayyaki mara ƙaya.
Wannan nau'in ne wanda za'a iya samun sa a cikin yanayi mai yanayi da waɗanda ke sanyaya, tunda yana tallafawa har zuwa -18ºC mafi ƙaranci kuma mafi ƙarancin 38ºC.
Medlar
El medlar, wanda sunansa na kimiyya Eriobotrya japonica, itaciya ce wacce take kudu maso yammacin China cewa girma zuwa mita 6-8. 'Ya'yan itaciyarta suna da kwalliya tare da fatar lemu mai zaki da ɗanɗano mai ɗaci.
Yana buƙatar matsakaiciyar shayarwa, rana da ƙasa mai wadataccen kwayar halitta. Tsayayya har zuwa -12ºC.
Itace Olive
Hoton - Wikimedia / Burkhard Mücke
Itacen zaitun karamar bishiyar ‘ya’yan itace ce, wacce kuma ana iya datse ta don ta yi kasa sosai. Yana tsayayya da fari sosai, da kuma sanyi mai sanyi. danna a nan saya daya.
Wanne kuka fi so? Shin kuna da ƙarin sani dwarf itatuwa masu 'ya'ya masu saurin girma?
Daga cikin bishiyoyin da kuka zaba, banda mulberry, babu wanda ke saurin girma, na hada da ceri a daidai wannan lissafin, kun sanya wasu abubuwa. Daga ina kuke samo waɗannan abubuwan?
Barka dai Rian.
Duk waɗannan bishiyoyi suna girma da sauri. Amma cancantar wani abu mai sauri ko jinkiri yana da ma'ana sosai: itacen almond na iya girma - kuma wannan na faɗi ne daga ƙwarewa - kimanin 20 zuwa 30 cm a kowace shekara, itacen ɓaure har zuwa 40 cm / shekara, ...
Idan ana kulawa da su kuma a wuraren da suka dace, zasu iya girma da kyau.
Na gode.
Ina so in buga ƙarin bishiyoyi na dwarf waɗanda za su iya girma a cikin yanayi mai zafi mai zafi.
Sannu José Martín.
Na gode da shawararku, muna lura.
Na gode!