El narcissus bulbocodium Wani nau'in ne wanda fure yake da kyau musamman kuma shima yana da ƙamshi mai ratsa jiki. Samun wannan tsire a cikin lambu yana nufin zama tsakiyar hankali. Yana da godiya ga fure mai kama da kararrawa na narcissus bulbocodium hakan yakan zama abin sha'awa ga kowa.
Don haka, a yau zaku koyi cikakkun bayanai masu ban sha'awa da gaskiya game da wannan shuka. Don ku iya sanin abin da ya wajaba a gare ta kuma ta wannan hanyar don ku sami damar shuka shi a cikin lambun ku na gida kuma ku ba shi ran da ya cancanta tare da kulawar da ta dace.
Janar bayanai na Narcissus Bulbocodium
Faɗin cikakken sunan kimiyya ba shi da sauƙi a furta shi, tunda dole ne ku maimaita shi sau da yawa don ku iya furta shi da kyau. Amma maimakon koyon sunan kimiyya, kawai ku kira shi ta ɗayan sunaye marasa kyau ko marasa kyau, kamar su medusa ƙaho da narcissus mai siffar kararrawa.
Kamar yadda kuke gani idan kuka ga siffar furen wannan shukar, Yana da zane mai kama da na kararrawa ko jellyfish, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa sunaye gama gari ke komawa zuwa gare shi. A gefe guda kuma, sunan da jinsin ya kebanta da shi shine girmamawa ga wani narcissistic mutum daga tatsuniyar Girka.
Kodayake kuma sunan shuka na iya zama saboda fassarar Mutanen Espanya wanda zai zama "narcotic". Dalilin wannan suna saboda ƙamshi mai ƙamshi da ƙamshi na fure.
Amma game da mazaunin wannan furen, yana da banbanci sosai. Misali, yana da ikon girma a cikin makiyaya, dunes, yankunan daji da aka buɗe, da kuma duk wani wuri da yanayi yake da sanyi kuma akwai inuwa.
Hakanan yana iya girma a cikin ciyawar da ke kusa da hanyoyin ruwa. Don haka, a cikin ƙasashe inda za'a iya samun wannan nau'in yana iya zama a yankin Iberiya, yankin kudu maso yammacin Faransa, na iya haɓaka a cikin mahallan da aka ambata a Maroko, da sauran wurare makamantansu inda aka bayyana yanayin muhalli
Kuma idan kuna mamaki, yana iya girma a cikin yawancin Andalusia da Almería, don haka abu ne mai sauqi a sami jinsin a lardunan Spain daban-daban.
Ayyukan
Dole ne ku fara da mafi sauki kuma ku faɗi haka wannan nau'ikan bulbous ne, kasancewarsa shukar mai shekaru iri daya kuma irinsa na ganye sun tsufa. Girman da ƙahon medusa zai iya saya yana tsakanin 15 da 25 cm a tsayi mafi yawa.
A kwan fitila da wannan shuka da kyar zai iya wuce kauri santimita, kuma game da tsayin daka ɗaya, bai fi santimita biyu girma ba. Game da ganyayyaki, kawai yana sarrafawa don haɓaka tsakanin ganye 4 da 4 tare da kamannin zaren.
Har ila yau, ganye yakan zama dan tsayi, mai kauri da sassauci, launin wadannan sune koren duhu. Yanzu, zuwa furen wannan, yana da halayyar launin rawaya sosai kuma kamar yadda sunan ta na rashin hankali ya nuna, tana da sura irin ta kararrawa.
Amma ma'aunin fure, waɗannan ba su da girma sosai. Matsakaicin girman da zasu iya kaiwa shine 4 cm. Waɗannan suna da sepals guda 6 waɗanda suke kunkuntar kuma gajere a tsayi.
Idan kana mamaki, furannin shuka yana tsakanin watan Maris ko Afrilu, kodayake akwai lokuta inda wannan aikin ya ci gaba kuma zai iya faruwa a cikin Fabrairu.
Yanzu, game da tushen wannan shuka, ci gaban waɗannan yawanci yana farawa daga Satumba. Akwai ma lokuta inda ci gaba ya ci gaba kuma yana faruwa a watan Agusta.
A matsayin bayanan ƙarshe, daffodil a matakin gaba daya yana da kusan nau'ikan 60 daban daban a duniya. Yawancin su za'a iya girma ko dasa su a cikin lambuna. Amma dole ne ku yi hankali da ƙaho na medusa.
Wannan yana da guba idan aka cinye kwan fitilarsa ko ganyen narcissus. Idan aka cinye shi ko aka shirya shi ta hanyar da ba daidai ba, da mutum zai ƙare da amai, gudawa har ma da kamuwa da cuta a cikin mafi munin yanayi.
Al'adu
Abu na farko da ya kamata ka sani game da wannan tsiron shine yana da matukar juriya ga sanyi. Wataƙila kun taɓa ganin wasu nau'in a cikin rukunin yanar gizonmu da ke iya tallafawa har zuwa -5 ° C, amma wannan tsire-tsire na musamman zai iya jurewa har zuwa -23 ° C, wanda ya sa ya zama cikakke ga aikin lambu a cikin yankuna masu tsananin sanyi.
Wannan yana daga cikin dalilan da suka sa narcissus bulbocodium ita ce ɗayan nau'ikan narcissus mafi yawan kasuwanci a duniya. A gefe guda, kuna iya samun sa a rana cikakke ko ku sami shi a cikin rabin inuwa. Haka kuma zai bunkasa ba tare da wata matsala ba.
Dangane da nau'in ƙasa, dole ne ta zama ba ta da wadata sosai kuma asirin ta dole ne ya kasance tsakanin abu mai asali da kuma acidic ƙwarai. Kuma abin godiya ne saboda tsananin juriya da sanyi da za'a iya samun sa a wurare masu sanyi. Amma wajibi ne a same shi a wuraren busassun.
Zaka iya amfani da ciyawa, mai shuka da sauransu don dasa shi da kuma noma shi. Idan kuna da ɗayan a gonar ku kuma kuna son hayayyafa ko ninka shi, cewa kun san cewa zaku iya yin hakan ta hanyar rarraba kwararan fitila ko ta hanyar shuka.
Don samun damar haɓaka wannan nau'in ta hanyar kwararan fitila, dole ne a yi shi ta hanyar rarrabuwa, zai fi dacewa tsakanin Mayu da Yuni ko kuma lokacin da ganyensa ya zama rawaya. A matsayin son sani, wannan tsiro yana da fifikon samar da iri, wanda zaku iya amfani dashi don ninka wannan kyakkyawan shuka.
Annoba da cututtuka
Akwai wasu matsalolin da wannan da sauran nau'ikan daffodils da yawa ke fama da su. Misali, shi matsalar da tafi yawan kowa ita ce ta tashiwar daffodil. Wannan tashi musamman yana kai hari ga kwan fitila na tsire. Idan wannan ya faru lokacin da tsiron yayi karami kaɗan, tabbas zai iya lalacewa.
ma, kwan fitila daffodil yana da saurin lalacewar nematode. Waɗannan dabbobi ƙananan ƙananan tsutsa ne. Hakanan, yana iya faruwa hakan mites kawo karshen lalacewar shuka.
Kuma kamar yadda waɗannan matsalolin suka wanzu, haka nan kuma za a iya samun matsalolin da fungi, mold, septoria, da sauransu suka haifar. Gaskiyar ita ce narcissus bulbocodium suna da saurin kamuwa da kwari da cututtuka, don haka dole ne a sami kayan gwari da duk wani abu da zai taimaka maka wajen yakar cututtukan da wannan falon zai iya sha.
A gefe guda kuma, idan kun ba shi kulawar da ta dace, Kuna da shi a wuri mara kwari kuma kuna da duk abubuwan da zasu kula da shi a yatsanku, zaku sami samfurin da zai dace da duk kulawar da kuka bayar. Idan kayi nasara, zaka lura da wani wari mai daɗi, ban da sanyawa lambarka kwalliya da launuka iri iri.