Ganyen mafarki (Calea zacatechichi)

Akwai tsire-tsire da yawa waɗanda, saboda tsananin amfani da sarrafawa, sun samu, sun sami ko suna iya fara samun mummunan suna tsakanin al'umma. Daya daga cikinsu shine calea zacatechichi, wanda wani nau'i ne na kwalliya mai ƙayatarwa, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi da kyau don yin ado da lambuna da farfaji.

Ana amfani da ganyayyaki azaman kwantar da hankali, wanda zai zama mai kyau ga mutanen da ke fama da rashin bacci ko kuma waɗanda, kamar ni, wani lokacin suna samun matsalar bacci kai tsaye daga jemage. Amma idan ba'ayi amfani dashi ba, yana da haɗari sosai.

Asali da halaye

Yana da ƙarancin shrub ɗan asalin ƙasar Meziko da Amurka ta Tsakiya wanda sunansa na kimiyya calea zacatechichi. An san shi sananne kamar ciyawar daci, ciyawar kare, ganyen uwa, ciyawar mafarki, ko zacatechichi. Yana girma zuwa tsayi tsakanin mita 1 da 1,5, kuma rassa ya rabu kashi biyu. 

Ganyayyaki suna gaba, m, tare da tazara mai tazara da balaga, kuma suna da tsawon 3-4cm ta 2-3cm fadi. Furannin, waɗanda suke tohowa a ƙarshen hunturu, sunada cymose, farare, kuma sunkai kimanin 4mm.

Yana amfani

Baya ga amfani da ita azaman kayan kwalliya, kamar yadda muka fada a farko ana amfani da ita azaman kwantar da hankali. Tare da ganye an shirya jiko.

Matsakaicin da ya dace ya yi imanin cewa gram 1 ne a kowace kilo na nauyi, amma kafin fara kowane magani ya kamata ka tuntuɓi likitanka tun akwai haɗarin wuce gona da iri kuma, saboda haka, dangane da wannan tsiron, shima mutuwa.

Menene damuwarsu?

Idan kana son samun kwafi, muna ba da shawarar ka kula da shi ta hanya mai zuwa:

• Yanayi: a waje, a cikin rabin inuwa.
• Tierra:
  • Wiwi: matsakaici mai girma don tsire-tsire acid da aka haɗu da 30% perlite.
  • Lambu: yana girma cikin acidic, ƙasa mai kyau tare da malalewa mai kyau.
• Watse: Sau 3-4 a mako a lokacin bazara, kuma kowane kwana 4-5 sauran shekara. Yi amfani da ruwan sama ko mara lemun tsami.
• Mai Talla: a lokacin bazara da bazara tare da takin muhalli, kowane kwana 15 ko 20.
• Yawaita: ta tsaba a bazara.
• Rusticity: baya hana sanyi.

Shin, ba ka san da calea zacatechichi?