Cinnamomum Cassia itaciya ce mai ƙarancin asali ta Indochina, gabashin Burma da kudancin China; wanda saboda yana da gaske kama da kirfa (Cinnamomum zeylanicum), ana amfani dashi galibi ba kawai a matsayin ƙanshi ba, har ma azaman kayan ƙanshi.
Ayyukan
Itacen Cinnamomum Cassia shine karamin bishiyun shrub Yana da baƙan takardu kuma yana girma kusa da mita 10 tsawon lokacin a cikin yanayin daji, kodayake yawanci ana yanke shi ne a yanayin daddawa da ƙananan bishiyoyi, don sauƙaƙe nomansa.
Rassanta yawanci suna girma tsaye kuma ana rufe su da koren ganye masu yawa tare da jijiyoyi masu ja. Yana da har abada kusan akasin haka, wanda, ban da samun fitattun jijiyoyi guda uku, dogaye ne, fata ne, mai sauƙi ne kuma yana da ƙanshi. Yana da firgita, fitacce da furannin hermaphroditic.
Kulawa
Wannan bishiyar baya buƙatar kulawa mai yawa, kodayake dole ne a sami shayarwa m, wanda yakamata a aiwatar dashi kusan kowane kwana biyu ko uku a duk lokacin bazara kuma, kusan kowane huɗu da shida yayin ragowar shekarar.
Haka kuma, ana bada shawarar amfani da takin gargajiya mai ruwa, kamar: humus ko guano. Tare da waɗannan alamun, Cinnamomum Cassia zai iya haɓaka ba tare da matsaloli yana da duk abin da yake buƙata ba.
Al'adu
Farkon wanda ya fara tattara Cinnamomum Cassia galibi bayan shekaru takwas yana dasa bishiyar.
Yawanci ana tara shi kusan sau ɗaya a kowace shekara zuwa kowace shekara 15. Kasancewa ƙaramin tsire, zai yiwu a zaga kilo biyar na busassun kirfa, wanda aka yanke kai tsaye daga bawon kuma birgima don ƙirƙirar sandunan kirfa na gargajiya.
Haka kuma kamar gora, na Cinnamomum Cassia yawanci a ta hanyar ci gaba mai dorewa, wanda ke nufin cewa su shuke-shuke ne masu tasowa a dabi'ance, don haka yayin yanke reshe, zai sake girma cikin kankanin lokaci.
Idan kun dasa 4.000 a cikin gona, zai yiwu ku sami kusan kilogram 45 ko 68 na kirfa. Domin samun girbi mai kyau, ya zama dole hakan tsironta ya kasance datsa de ci gaba da kusa da ƙasa, barin bishiyar yayi kama da ƙarami, mai kauri shrub mai kauri, da rassa.
Yana da kyau a faɗi hakan ingancin girbin kirfa yana ƙaruwa tare da yankewa mTunda samun haushi mai ƙarami sosai, ana iya samun ƙaramar harbe-harbe waɗanda suka zo kai tsaye daga tsakiyar shuka.
Annoba da cututtuka
A cikin karin kwari da galibi ke shafar Cinnamomum Cassia, akwai Chilasa clytia Lankeswara malam buɗe ido da Conopomorpha civilica leaf, dukansu daga Indiya.
Hakanan, Eriophyes boisi da Trioza cinnamomi wasu kwari ne waɗanda ke yawan kai hari ga wannan itaciyar. Kowannensu yana haifar da kasancewar butterflies, kwarkwata, larvae, mites da tsutsotsi, kuma galibi suna bayyana ta hanyar haifar da bayyanar galls a kan ganye.
Ganyen Cinnamomun Cassia yana fama da cututtukan da ke haifar da bayyanar kananan lemu, rawaya da / ko launin ruwan kasa, ban da haifar da baƙi na ganye.
Dogaro da launi, zai yiwu a kafa irin naman gwari da ya haifar da cutar, a ciki galibi ana samun su: Pestalotia cinnamonmi, Cephaleuros virescens, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides da Stenalla spp.
ma, duka tushe da tushen wannan bishiyar na iya gabatar da cututtuka. Game da mummunan cuta na haushi, launuka masu launin ruwan kasa ko baƙi sun bayyana ba kawai a kusa da haushi ba, har ma a kan ƙasan Cinnamomum Cassia, wanda, lokacin da ba a bi da shi cikin lokaci ba, ya ƙare ya zama manyan wuraren da ke tasiri lafiyar lafiyar itacen .
Dangane da ganin ratsi-huɗu a tsaye a kusa da kwayar, yana yiwuwa abu ne mai yiwuwa cutar ta kasance kasancewar wani naman gwari da ake kira Phytophthora cinnamomi, wanda aka fi sani da suna canker stripe.
Hakazalika, wata cuta da za ta iya shafar irin wannan itaciyar ita ce Phellinus lamanesis Murr, wanda yana haifar da ruɓewar tushe.