Ciyawar cat (Nepeta cataria)

La Cafiliya ta Nepeta, wanda aka fi sani da ciyawar kyanwa, tsire-tsire ne ban da kasancewarsa kyakkyawa yana da kaddarorin da kuliyoyi suke sonta. A zahiri, wani lokacin ana kiranta maganin ƙwaro, kamar yadda mutane da yawa suna son su.

Amma baya ga wannan, jinsi ne mai ban sha'awa sosai don girma a cikin lambuna da baranda. Bayyanar sa yayi kama da na ruhun nana ko na mint, kuma kulawar da kuke buƙata don zama cikin ƙoshin lafiya ma tana da sauƙi.

Asali da halaye na Cafiliya ta Nepeta

Hoton - Wikimedia / Holger Casselmann

Tsirrai ne na yau da kullun, ma'ana, wanda ke rayuwa tsawon shekaru, wanda aka fi sani da catmint, cat basil, catnip, catnip, catnip, catnip ko ciyawar ciyawa zuwa Europeasashen Turai, inda zamu same shi a wurare mara yawa, gangare, kwalliya, da daga cikin kango da tsoffin gidaje. Hakanan ya zama mummunan yanayi a Yammacin Asiya, da kuma Arewacin Amurka.

Ya kai tsawon tsayi tsakanin santimita 20 da 90, tare da rassan launin toka masu launin toka, wanda daga ciki kishiyar ganye ta toho, petiolate, tare da murtsun gefuna da gashi. Dukan shukar tana da gashi da kamshi, suna ba da ƙanshin mai ɗan ɗanɗano. Furannin sun bayyana rukuni-rukuni a cikin spikes masu ƙwanƙwasa kuma suna da launin rawaya da ruwan hoda tare da ɗigon ruwan hoda.

Me yasa kuke jan hankalin kuliyoyi?

Intanit cike yake da bidiyo da hotunan kuliyoyi waɗanda da alama suna 'hauka' tare da Cafiliya ta Nepeta. Hakan yayi daidai: principlea'idar aiki ita ce nepetalactone, wani abu ne wanda yake kama da na mahaɗar da ake samu a fitsarin waɗannan dabbobin. Ko da hakane, ya kamata ku sani cewa ba kowane mutum yake shaawar hanya ɗaya ba, kuma har ma da yawa ba ma sha'awar su (kamar nawa, misali).

Wannan yana yiwuwa ne saboda abubuwan da suka shafi muhalli, kwayar halitta da jinsi (ana tsammanin mata sun fi maza sha'awa). Amma idan kyanwar ku ta sadu da ita a cikin kwanciyar hankali da annashuwa, tana iya amsawa da ita.

Ta yaya yake shafar su?

Hoton - Flickr / »T» eresa

Idan kun sa shi ya mayar da martani gare shi, za ku ga cewa yana nibbles ko ma ya ci ganyensa, ya ji ƙamshi, ya shafa a kan ganyen ... ya fara farautar ƙirar ƙirar ƙira, birgima a kan kansa kuma, a takaice, don nuna halin ɗabi'a, kamar dai a cikin farin ciki.

Kula da ciyawar cat

Idan kana son samun kwafi, ko dai ka kawata lambun ka ko baranda, don kyanwa ta more ... ko kuma saboda dalilan biyu, muna bada shawarar ka samar da wannan kulawa:

Yanayi

Tsirrai ne wanda dole ne ya zama kasashen waje, a wurin da yake a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye idan zai yiwu a tsawon yini ko aƙalla awanni 4.

Tierra

• Tukunyar fure: zaka iya cika shi da substrate na duniya.
• Aljanna: yana girma a cikin kowane irin ƙasa, gami da farar ƙasa, muddin suna da magudanan ruwa masu kyau.

Watse

Hoton - Wikimedia / Puusterke

Matsakaici zuwa low. Dole ne ku bar kasar ta bushe kadan kafin a sake jika ta, hakan yasa idan tana cikin tukunya ba abune mai kyau a sanya farantin a karkashinta ba ko sanya shi a cikin tukunya ba tare da ramuka ba.

A ka'ida, kuma gwargwadon yanayin, dole ne ku sha ruwa sau 2-3 a mako a lokacin bazara, kuma da ɗan rage sauran shekara.

Mai Talla

Yana da ban sha'awa a biya wa Cafiliya ta Nepeta da takin gargajiya saboda haka takin gargajiya, kamar su guano, ciyawa, takin zamani, taki mai dausayi, daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara.

Yawaita

Catnip ninkawa ta hanyar tsaba a cikin bazara, bin waɗannan matakan:

1. Da farko, dole ne ku zabi irin shuka: tukwane, tilas na kwaya, allunan peat, yogurt ko kwanton madara ... Duk wani abu da yake da shi ko zai iya zama na ramuka kuma wanda aka yi shi da wani abu mai ruwa to zai yi muku.
2. Sai ki cika shi da substrate idan ya dace da ruwa. Idan kuna amfani da ganyen peat, sanya su a cikin kwano na ruwa har sai sun sami cikakken ruwa.
3. Na gaba, shuka tsaba da ke ƙoƙarin saka 2 ko 3, ba ƙari, a cikin alveolus / pill / pot guda ɗaya, binne su kaɗan.
4. A ƙarshe, sake sake ruwa (sai dai idan kuna amfani da allunan peat), sa'annan ku sanya shukar a waje, cikin cikakken rana.

Idan komai ya tafi daidai, zaka ga zasu fara kyallin cikin kwanaki goma.

Rusticity

Yana ƙin sanyin sanyi har zuwa -7ºC.

Yana amfani da ciyawar cat

Yana da dama:

Kayan ado

Kyakkyawan tsire-tsire ne mai kyau, wanda kuma yana ba da ƙanshi mai daɗi sosai. Kamar yadda ba ya girma sosai, shi cikakke ne don girma cikin tukwane, da ikon samun shi a baranda, baranda ko baranda.

Kadarorin na Cafiliya ta Nepeta

Ba tare da wata shakka ba, idan shahararre ce, ban da kyanwa ga kuliyoyi, shi ma saboda magani ne. A zahiri, ana amfani dashi azaman diaphoretic idan zazzabi yayi, tunda yana motsa gumi kuma yana kamuwa. Hakanan kan tari, mura, mura da ciwan mashako. Hakanan, yana ɗan kwantar da hankali.

Kodayake idan wannan ba ku da wata alama a gare ku, ya kamata ku sani cewa, kodayake babu karatun kimiyya don tabbatar da shi, ana danganta waɗannan sauran kaddarorin:

• Aphrodisiac
• Narkewa kamar
• Refrigerant
• Tonic
• Kushin lafiya
• Soporific

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