Haɗaɗɗen guba

Akwai 'yan jinsunan kwalliya ko namomin kaza waɗanda zasu iya ƙunsar wasu nau'in guba, kodayake, yana da mahimmanci a san wanne daga cikin waɗannan nau'in zai iya zama guba, tunda ta wannan hanyar, zamu iya hana guba mai yiwuwa kuma a cikin mafi munin yanayi har mutuwa.

Menene mafi yawan zafin nama ko naman kaza?

Mafi yawan gurnani mai guba da waɗanda yakamata suyi taka tsantsan dasu sune waɗannan:

• Tashi agaric.
• Amanita phalloides.
• Rusula tayi.
• Lactarius torminosus.
• Bolatus satanas

Yana da mahimmanci muyi la'akari da cewa bai kamata mu ci kowane irin abu ba tare da fara gano shi daidai ba, tunda Wannan na iya haifar da babbar matsala ga jikinmu.

Lokacin da al'amarin gubar naman kaza ya faru, abu na farko da zaran alamomin farko sun fara bayyana, yana zuwa asibiti. Yana da mahimmanci mu dauki naman kaza da muka ci ko a kalla wani bangare na shi, tunda wannan zai taimaka sosai ga likita, lokacin da kake bamu ganewar asali mafi dacewa.

Tashi agaric ko tashi sama

Wannan naman kaza An san shi da sunan tashi swatter, tunda tana da ikon sanya wasu kwari wadanda wasu lokuta sukan kusance shi, wannan shine dalilin da yasa aka san shi da wannan sunan.

Kamar naman kaza da ya gabata, wannan na iya girma kusan ko'ina. Dafin wannan amanita yana da tasirin cutar neurotoxic Zai iya haifar da mummunar lalacewa, kodayake, ba mai mutuwa ba ne. Hakanan yana da wasu halaye na hallucinogenic.

Alamunta sun hada da ciwon mara da amai. Wadannan alamomin suna bayyana bayan awanni biyu da cin abincin da ya tashi.

Amanita phalloides ko naman gwari

La amanita phalloides, naman gwari ko koren kumburin kore Kamar yadda aka san shi, ɗayan mawuyacin naman kaza ne da ake iya samu a Sifen, kuma yana da alhakin mafi yawan lokuta na guba ta shan naman kaza.

Amanita yana da irin wannan dafin mai ƙarfi wanda iya kashe mutum kawai ta cin daya daga cikin wadannan namomin kaza. Wannan nau'in na amanitas na iya girma a cikin kowane daji tsakanin watannin Satumba da Fabrairu.

Wannan chanterelle yana da guba don haka na mutuwa yana lalata ƙwayoyin da aka samo a cikin tsarin kulawa na tsakiya, samun damar kaiwa hanta, lalata su gaba daya. Gabaɗaya, sakamakon wannan guba galibi yana bayyana ne bayan awanni 6 da 12 na farkon amfani da wannan naman kaza.

A mafi yawan lokuta, mafi yawan alamun bayyanar sune tashin zuciya tare da tsananin amai, gudawa mai jini da ciwon mara. Bayan wadannan alamun sun bayyana, akwai yiwuwar cewa akwai wasu gabobi da suka lalace, wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da matukar mahimmanci ka je wurin likita cikin gaggawa.

Rusula eética ko Rusula eética

Rusula yawanci ana iya samunsu a cikin danshi, yankuna mossy. Wannan tsinkayen yana haifar da matsalolin hanji na ɗan gajeren lokaci, a matsakaici, kimanin awa biyu bayan shanye shi.

Zai zama mai guba ne kawai idan aka ci shi da yawa.

Lactarius torminosus ko ƙirar karya

Wannan kullun shine mafi ƙanƙanta a cikin mai guba, dafin nata yana haifar da wasu matsaloli ne kawai tsakanin ciki da hanji. Kwayar cutar ta bayyana bayan mintina 15 zuwa awanni 3 sun shude.

Boletus satanas ko tikitin satan

Kodayake sunansa na iya zama mai ban tsoro, da boletus satanas ɗayan manyan namomin kaza ne kuma a lokaci guda ɗaya daga cikin namomin kaza marasa cutarwa akan wannan jerin. A zamanin da sun yi imani da cewa wannan murfin yana da mutuƙar, duk da haka ba haka bane, kawai yana haifar da ƙaramar guba.

Abu ne gama gari a same su kusa da asalin itacen oak, beech da holm oaks. Yawancin lokaci abu ne mai ban mamaki, amma wani lokacin suna iya girma a wurare guda, musamman a yankunan da ke da matsakaiciyar tsayi ko tsayi a ƙananan ƙasashe.

Dafin wannan karen yana da lahani sosai, musamman idan aka ci shi ɗanye gaba ɗaya; dafa shi yana haifar da rashin narkewar abinci. Yana haifar da matsaloli na hanji kamar su gudawa da amai wanda yawanci yakan bayyana ‘yan mintoci kaɗan bayan ya sha su.