Crossandra, furanni na tsawon shekara

Crossandra yana game da perennial jinsuna da subshrub, na dangi ne acanthaceae, wanda ake la'akari da shi azaman sau da yawa; yawanci yana da kyau girma a cikin lambuna biyu da cikin wurare masu zafi a duk duniya, saboda kyawawan furanninta da sauƙin kulawa kuma shine ana amfani da Crossandra sau da yawa don yi ado cikin haske kamar yadda aka girma a cikin tukwane waɗanda ƙila ma su shuka ne ko kuma matsakaitan matsakaitan tukwane.

Wannan nau'in ya kunshi a a tsaye shuka wanda ke da babban matsayi na ramuka a kan tushe kuma ya kai wani tsayi ba girma sosai; kodayake a cikin daji yana iya girma har zuwa mita, lokacin girma a cikin kwantena sai kawai ya kai 60cm; yayin da yake da dangantaka da faɗi, mai yiwuwa ne Crossandra ya samar busassun daji wannan ya wuce diamita na 50cm.

Ganye na Crossandra yawanci suna da ado sosai, tunda suna da launi Shining kore; Har ila yau, suna da sifa mai walƙiya ko zagaye wanda ke da ɗan madaidaiciyar juzu'i da gajere kusa; haka kuma, a gefen ɗaya, yana yiwuwa a yaba ƙa'idodi. Ganyayyaki suna da girma daga 6 zuwa 18cm doguwa kuma 1,5 ko 1,6 cm faɗi a cikin babban ɓangarenta, kasancewar suna da ɗan sha'awar cewa ganyen Crossandra basu da kusurwa, wanda shine dalilin da yasa suka zama sessile.

Crossandra ya yi fure

Babban abin jan hankalin Crossandra shine a kayan ado, yawanci shine furewarta; furannin wannan jinsin suna can cikin kusurwa hudu, wato tare da bangarori 4, wadanda za su iya zama kusan 8cm tsayi da kuma fadin 1 ko 1,5cm. Yankunan suna toho daga yankin baya na tushe a lokacin lokacin Mayu-Satumba, wanda zai iya faɗaɗa a cikin yanayi mai zafi.

An haifi furanninta a kowane gefen spikes, wanda zai yiwu a yaba da multilobed petals kifin kifi ko lemu, wanda ke da cibiyar rawaya. Yawancin lokaci ana haife su ci gaba tsakanin 2 da 5 furanni, wanda yawanci ana sabunta shi yayin wucewa.

'Ya'yan Crossandra sun toho a gindin spikes, launin ruwan kasa ne masu duhu kuma suna da tsayi mai tsayi kuma mai tsayi.

Shawarwari don haɓaka Crossandra

Ya zuwa yanzu, Crossandra yawanci gaske ne mai sauƙin kulawa, wanda kawai ke buƙatar takamaiman buƙatu na asali:

Haskewa: Yana buƙatar karɓar isasshen haske don su faru, da ci gaban su da furannin su. Yana da bada shawarar sanya shi ƙarƙashin hasken rana da aka tace ta bishiyoyi tare da manyan ganyaye ko ta hanyar mheshin kariya don cimma sakamako mafi kyau, amma ba dole bane a fallasa shi rana kai tsaye kamar yadda zai ƙone.

Yawancin lokaci, yawanci ana girma a cikin gida, amma saboda wannan yana da mahimmanci cewa ya sami babban haske, tunda kasancewa cikin sarari masu duhu sosai furaninta zaiyi jinkiri kuma zaiyi girma ba daidai ba.

Temperatura: An bada shawarar don wurare tare da yanayin sanyi ko dumi wanda yanayin zafi ya banbanta tsakanin 15 da 35 ° C, tunda Crossandra baya iya jure yanayin da ke ƙasa da 5 ° C.

Substratum: Yana da mahimmanci ba da samfurin da ke da pH daidai da ko ƙasa da 7, wanda ke nufin, cewa dole ne ya zama mai tsaka-tsaki ko na acid; A wannan yanayin, mafi kyawun samfurin da za'a iya samarwa shine acid da ake amfani dashi wajen shuka azaleas. Kari kan haka, dole ne kasa ta kasance mai yawan albarkatun kasa, don haka a wasu lokuta ya zama dole a hada peat. Yana da kyau sa Layer na tsakuwa a cikin mafi ƙasƙanci na sashi, don inganta magudanar ruwa.

Watse: Ya kamata a shayar da shi matsakaici kuma koyaushe guje wa wuce gona da iri, tun da karɓar adadi mai yawa na ruwa, na iya zama tabbacin mutuwar wannan nau'in.