Wannan wata shuka ce kar a rude shi da Matalache. Euphorbia serrata kuma an san shi da sunayen spikelet serrata, itacen ɓaure na gidan wuta kuma kamar yadda tsiron ganyen yake.
Wannan ɗayan tsire-tsire ne na shekara-shekara na asali zuwa Turai. Suna yawan girma cikin daji a kusancin filayen, kamar dai a gefen hanyoyi. Ruwan wannan tsire yana da latex wanda ke da babban sinadarin esters, wanda aka saba amfani da shi a Spain a matsayin wani nauin kara karfin madara rennet.
Ayyukan
Euphorbia serrata an san shi ganye ne na shekara-shekara Zai iya kai wa tsawon 40 cm, yawanci yana a tsaye ba tare da wani rassa ba.
Yana da kara guda inda ake rarraba ganyen a madadin, m kuma bi da bi serrated. Yana da halayyar gefen ganye da kuma takalmin gyaran kafa wanda ke ba shi damar bambanta da sauƙi daga wasu nau'in da ake kira euphorbias.
Furanninta, waɗanda launuka ne masu haske mai haske, yawanci suna bayyana a tsakiyar lokacin bazara kuma yawanci su hermaphrodites ne.
Ana gudanar da aikinta ta hanyar diptera. 'Ya'yan itacen da take samarwa kanana ne kuma yana da sifar kwantaccen hoto. Kowane ɗayan ɓangarorin wannan tsiren yana da adadin kututtukan fata wanda yake fari ne kuma wanda yake a bayyane, kuma daga daidai wannan halayyar ne sunan sa mara kyau yazo.
Rarraba shi da mazaunin sa
Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata a sama, Euphorbia serrata shine 'yan asalin ƙasashen Turai.
Soilasa da wannan tsiron yake buƙatar rayuwa zai iya zama haske ko a matsakaiciyar banbancinta, tare da isasshen haske kuma da ƙarancin laima don tsaba ta iya tsirowa; yawanci yakan bayyana sau da yawa kuma kwatsam a cikin filayenHakanan a kan hanyoyin gefen hanya, amma kuma yana iya bayyana a gefunan gandun daji a yankuna masu yanayin Turai.
A gefe guda kuma ta hanya guda, sanannu ne a cikin albarkatu, musamman itacen inabi ko vitis vinifera, inda yawanci ana daukar saƙa.
Curiosities
A wasu daga cikin garuruwan da ke yankin Andalus, an yi sharhi cewa 'yan matan sun bayyana madara cewa ke tsirar da wannan tsiron don ya sami damar zana aljannu a fuskarka kamar dai wasan yara ne na raha.
Sun kasance suna amfani da ɗan ƙaramin adadin wannan abu zuwa fuskokinsu, kuma wannan abu ya haifar da kuna wannan yayi kama da samuwar karamin tawadar wanda suke amfani da shi a matsayin alama ta kyakkyawa.
Karin kwari
Malam mai suna Oxicesta serratae, galibi yakan sa ƙwai a farfajiyar wannan tsiron ta yadda da zarar kwayarsu ta kyankyashe, za su zama abinci.
A halin yanzu wata shuka ce yana da matukar gaye. Ana amfani da ita azaman fa'idodin muhalli, da haɓaka don shimfidar wuraren lambu na biranen birni waɗanda suke a bakin teku.
Yawancin lokaci yawanci mai godiya ne kuma mai tsayayyen tsirrai. Bishiyoyin Euphorbia serrata suna da kyan gani sosai a kan duwatsu da kan bangon, kuma a gefe guda, yana da mahimmanci a faɗi cewa tsire-tsire ne da ba ya buƙatar ruwa mai yawa.
Euphorbia serrata yana da matukar matakan yawan guba. Yawanci yakan fi shafar tsarin narkewar abinci, hanta da kuma koda, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar wani abu mai matukar tayar da hankali a cikin mutanen da saboda wasu dalilai suke cinye makwancin nasa, yana ba da yiwuwar cewa wadannan illoli suna haifar da mutuwar mutum idan adadin abin da ya sha ya kasance sosai high.
Idan ya faru cewa fatar tana cikin mu'amala da leda, wannan na iya haifar da bayyanar wani abu mai tsananin ja a ciki, tare da wani babban bayyanar blisters. Koyaya, ana amfani da waɗannan kaddarorin azaman magani don jin ciwo na waje na kowane nau'i.
Amfani da wannan tsiron a waje akan fata na iya haifar da cututtukan fata, ko dai ta hanyar tuntuɓar su ko Har ila yau ta hanyar wayar da kai (Ya zama ɗaukar hoto na dogon lokaci zuwa hasken rana bayan kasancewa tare da latex).
Yana da mahimmanci a guji tuntuɓar wuraren idanu saboda yana iya haifar da damuwa ga makanta.
Alamomin cutar guba
Idan ana amfani da wannan tsiron a ciki, zai iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka kamar waɗanda aka gabatar a ƙasa:
- Lokacin kashi kadan ne: ciwo a cikin ciki, amai da tashin zuciya waɗanda galibi suna tare da wasu alamomin da suka fi tsanani kamar kasancewar jini ko gudawa.
- Lokacin da kashi ya fi girma: gajeren numfashi wanda ya ƙare a cikin kamuwa da zuciya.
Magungunan likita idan aka sami guba daga shayarwar Euphorbia serrata latex shine ci gaba da ɓacin ciki (wani lavage na ciki wanda yake tare da wadatar kayan masarufi).
Mata masu ciki, mata masu shayarwa da yara ƙanana ya kamata su kiyaye musamman kada su sha wannan sinadarin. Koyaya, gaskiya ne cewa Euphorbia serrata yana ba da wasu fa'idodin kiwon lafiya, amma kuna buƙatar yin hankali sosai da aikace-aikacenku.
Yana da haɗari ga dabbobi?
A cikin tarihin akwai rikodin wasu al'amuran dabbobi da aka gani buguwa ta hanyar shan duk wani ganye mai dauke da Euphorbia serrata.
Binciken da aka gudanar na baya-bayan nan ya nuna cewa akwai shaidar cewa dabbobin da suke da ciyawa a matsayin abinci tare da wasu abubuwan da ke dauke da tsirrai wadanda suke na jinsin Euphorbias, na iya samun babban hadarin watsa kwaroro zuwa ga mutane Suna amfani da naman wadannan dabbobin a matsayin abinci, saboda matakan yawan guba da ake samu.
Yana amfani
Don bayani game da magungunan warkarwa
An yi amfani dashi koyaushe azaman maganin gida don kawar da samuwar warts ko masara, ta hanyar amfani da dan kadan na leda akan yankin da abin ya shafa.
Bayan wani lokaci, an yi watsi da amfani da wannan tsiron kuma an maye gurbinsa da amfani da wasu tsire-tsire waɗanda suka fi aminci kamar wayayyen itacen ɓaure.
Shirya don amfani na ciki
'Ya'yan da kuma hoda na tushen da wannan shukar ta ƙunsa An yi amfani dashi ko'ina azaman laxative mai tasiri sosai ko kuma a cikin kashi mafi girma azaman tsarkakewa don bi da yawancin al'amuran maƙarƙashiya. Koyaya, saboda tsire-tsire mai guba ne, ba a ba da shawarar amfani da shi don kowane shiri na gida ba.