A cikin garuruwa da birane a yankuna masu sanyin jiki, da farin ciyawa don samar da inuwa, amma shin kun san cewa shima yayi kyau (ko da zan iya cewa ya yi kyau sosai, yafi kyau) a cikin lambu? Kuma wannan shine cewa wannan tsiron baya buƙatar kulawa, kuma idan har mun kasance muna da shaawar yin kwalliya, to ba lallai bane muje ko'ina mu saya musu abinci.
Abinda kawai shine, kamar yadda koyaushe nake son tunawa, yana da mahimmanci a sani menene halayen wannan tsiron ta yadda za mu ci moriyarta sosai, daga rana ɗaya. Don haka mu tafi can 🙂.
Asali da halaye
Farin mulberry, wanda aka fi sani da mulberry ruwan hoda, farin ɗabi'a, ko farin mulberry, Itace bishiyar bishiyar wacce take zuwa yankuna masu matsakaici na Tsakiya da Gabashin Asiya wanda ya kai tsayin 15m. Sunan kimiyya shine Morus alba. Yana haɓaka rawanin reshe, mai faɗi har zuwa mita 4, kuma gangar jikinsa tana kauri har zuwa 45-60cm a diamita.
Ganyayyaki na kanana ne, masu auna 4-6 zuwa 4-5cm, suna da tsayi, tare da bangarori daban-daban, kuma launuka ne masu haske. Ya yi fure a cikin Afrilu kuma ya ba da 'ya'ya a cikin Mayu (a arewacin arewacin). 'Ya'yan itacen suna 2,5 by 1cm, suna da fari ko pink-white, kuma yawanci basu da dandano.
Iri Morus alba
Akwai nau'ikan da yawa, waɗanda sune:
- Abubuwan da yawa: yana da manyan ganyaye, har zuwa 30cm, da kuma fruitsa fruitsan blacka darkan duhu.
- pendulum: rassanta suna rataye ko kuka.
- 'Ya'yan itace: yana girma cikin sauri kuma baya bada fruita fruita.
- laciniata: ganyen yana da kyau sosai.
- pyramidal: rawaninta siriri ne
Menene damuwarsu?
Idan muna son samun kwafi, dole ne mu samar da wannan kulawa don ta kasance da kyau:
- Yanayi: dole ne a sanya shi a waje, cikin cikakken rana. Shuka a mafi ƙarancin tazarar mita 5-6 daga bututu, ƙasa mai daɗa, da dai sauransu.
- Tierra:
- Tukunya: growingasa mai girma na duniya wanda aka gauraya da 30% perlite.
- Lambu: ba ruwan shi muddin yana da magudanan ruwa mai kyau.
- Watse: Sau 2 ko 3 a mako a lokacin bazara, da ɗan rage sauran shekara.
- Mai Talla: daga bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara tare da takin zamani. Wadannan dole ne su zama ruwa idan yana cikin tukunya don magudanar ta ci gaba da zama mai kyau.
- Shuka lokaci ko dasawa: a cikin bazara.
- Mai jan tsami: lokacin hunturu ko damina. Ya kamata a cire bushewa, mara lafiya ko raunana rassan, waɗanda kuma suka yi girma sosai sai a ɗan rage su.
- Rusticity: yana adawa har zuwa -18ºC.
Me kuka yi tunani game da farin mulberry?