Clematis Jackmanii es na nau'ikan clematis waɗanda aka fi amfani da su a cikin dukkanin yankuna masu yanayin ƙasa; Wannan kyakkyawan keɓaɓɓen hawan dutse wanda zai iya kaiwa mita huɗu a tsayi, ɓangare ne na dangin Ranunculaceae, wanda ya kunshi kusan nau'in 250.
Shuka da aka sani da Farin cikin matafiya galibi yana ƙawata titunan karkara na Ingilishi.
Ayyukan
Tushenta dogaye ne, kasusuwa kuma siririya kuma ɗan ƙaramin lanceolate ne, an shirya ganye masu zurfin ganuwa biyu-biyu suna hidimtawa don tallafawa furanni masu girma dabam dabam tare da furanni huɗu masu launi waɗanda ke kan iyaka da kambin rawaya stamens.
Suna haɓaka daga ƙarshen hunturu zuwa ƙarshen bazara inda yake ninkawa ta mugrones, yayin bazara ta hanyar yankan. Bayan fure, dunkulallen goro mai walƙiya suna fitowa tare da faya-fayen faya-fayen da ke ɗauke da su. Kodayake ba shi da tushen da zai riƙe shi, Manyan petioles dinta suna da kayan kadawa a kusa da rassan.
Itacen inabin ya fito ne daga gidajen gandun daji na Jackman da ke Surrey a Kingdomasar Ingila inda aka yi imanin ya fito ne a cikin 1858 sakamakon gicciyen da George Jackman ya yi tsakanin Clematis laguninosa da Clematis viticella.
Don girma cikin cikakkiyar rana ko inuwar rabi, wannan jinsi yana buƙatar matsakaicin yanayi tsakanin 15-25ºC. Hakanan daga ƙasa mai ƙwanƙwasa mai kyau tare da yalwar kwayoyin halitta kamar ciyawa, takin zamani, peat, simintin tsutsa ko taki da yashi don magudanar ruwa.
Ana iya sake shuka shi a lokacin bazara ko kaka kuma kiyaye shi ya dogara da maganin da kuka ba shi, yana da kyau ku shayar da shi koyaushe, takin kowace shekara tare da takin ma'adinai don taimakawa furewarta kuma wanda yake ƙarshen bazara. A ƙarshe, dole ne ku yanke shi da sauƙi don daidaita haɓakar sa, yi shi mafi kyau tare da safofin hannu, zaku kiyaye fushin fata.
Cututtuka da kwari
Clematis yana da saukin kamuwa da kwari da yawa wanda malam buɗe ido, asu, aphid, arachnoid mite ko slugs, da Har ila yau ga cututtuka kamar mold wanda yayi kaurin suna a cikin watannin zafi mai zafi a yankunan kudanci.
Yawan tsufa da ƙwayoyin fungi da ke zaune a cikin ƙasa ke toshe magudanar jini na harbe-harben, lalata tasirin su da lalata su. Hakanan, mosaic mai launin rawaya, ascochitis ko aibobi, ruɓewar toka da ƙarewar ganye, ana motsa su ta iyakancewar hotunan hotuna, bayyanar naman kaza ko amfani da takin da bai dace ba.
Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan shuka, ba kamar sauran nau'ikan ba, a cikin yanayi mai kyau na iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 50, don haka yana da mahimmanci ku gano kamuwa da cuta ko wakili mai cutarwa a matakin farko, don ɗaukar kintace daidai tare da samfuran da kasuwa ke bayarwa don warkar da shi cikin sauƙi da sauri.
A ka'ida, shimfida mafita a ƙasa kusa da clematis (20 grams a kowace lita 10 na ruwa) na Mint, absinthe da taki, zuba shirin a cikin kwalba mai fesawa sannan a tabbatar cewa harbe-harbensu gaba daya sun jike da ammoniya da suka saki, zaka yi mamakin yadda ake kawar da kwayar cutar da ke haifar da cutar nan take.
A gefe guda, koyaushe kashe ciyawa a ƙasa cire sassan cututtukan, sune tushen yaduwar cututtukan shuke-shuke da ke kusa a cikin yadin ku. Hakanan, idan kuna canzawa akai-akai bishiyar tukwane, kuna kiyaye su daga fungi (ku guji na roba da na baki), sanya su a rana kuma ku kula da asalinsu, tunda bai kamata su yi hulɗa da ƙasa mai zafi ba.
Taimaka wa kanka da ƙarfe ko leda mai filastik tunda ba a tsaye kai tsaye da kansu ba suna buƙatar tallafi don riƙewa da haɓakawa. Kodayake ga wasu inabi bai zama tilas ba saboda a dabi’ance sun bazu a kasa ba tare da wata matsala ba.
Wannan kyawawan bishiyoyin ko masu hawa dutsen suna da nau'ikan da furanni masu launin shunayya, fari, ja, ruwan hoda da shuɗi a cikin tauraruwa mai ɗauke da madaidaiciya don kawata lambunanku ko farfajiyar gida ko ofis. A kakar wasa mai zuwa shirya kyakkyawan lambu tare da furannin Clematis Jackmanii, tare da kirkirar rufin bango, bango, shafi, shinge ko gazebo tare dasu.
Kuna jin daɗin kyan gani ta kyawawan nuances kuma zaku taimaka adana nau'ikan shuke-shuke masu daraja.