A yau zamuyi magana ne game da tsire wanda aka daɗe ana amfani dashi azaman tsire-tsire mai magani saboda ƙa'idodin aiki waɗanda suke da amfani sosai. Labari ne game da Fumaria officinalis. Anyi amfani da wannan tsire-tsire a maganin gargajiya don cututtuka da yawa. Yankin rarraba kusan duniya ne, don haka nemo shi ba matsala. Yana daidaitawa sauƙin zuwa nau'ikan ƙasa daban-daban kuma godiya ga abilityarfin ikon tsayayya da yanayi daban-daban. An yi la'akari da nau'in nau'in ganye mai ban sha'awa a yawancin albarkatu a duniya.
Za mu keɓe wannan labarin don gaya muku halaye na Fumaria officinalis da kuma amfani da magani.
Babban fasali
Tsirrai ne da yake bayyana a yankunan da akwai filayen busassun. Ba tsire-tsire bane wanda yake buƙatar ruwa mai yawa, don haka yana iya sauƙaƙawa zuwa muhallin da ke da ɗan yanayi mara kyau. Tunda a yawancin albarkatu kamar hatsi, yana girma ba tare da kari ko dalili ba, ana ɗaukarsa sako ne kuma ana kawar da shi. A gefe guda kuma, a cikin amfanin gona mai ban ruwa kamar su gwoza, zamu iya ganin Fumaria officinalis girma ba tare da wata matsala ba. Wannan yana kara nuna irin karfin da wannan tsiron yake dashi don daidaitawa zuwa yanayin bushewa da yanayi mai danshi.
Yana da tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara wanda inflorescences ɗinsa ne shunayya kuma an shirya shi a gungu. A lokacin bazara, wanda shine lokacin da ake yin fure, sanannen sananne ne da halayyar sa. Munfi saninsa da sunan jinin Kristi, fumaria ko asu. Sunan saboda launi na inflorescences.
Daga dukkan tsire-tsire da ke cikin jinsin Fumaria, da Fumaria officinalis ita ce mafi wakilci kuma sanannun tsire-tsire. Sunan Fumaria ya fito ne daga kamannin da kalar tushen suke da hayaki. Ko warinsu ma yana tuna mana hayaki. Fumus na nufin hayaƙi, don haka yana da ma'ana a kira shi haka. A cikin tsohuwar Rome, ana yin juices daga furanni da ganyen wannan shuka kuma suna haifar da fushin ido kamar hayaƙi.
Tsirrai ne da suka zo daga Turai, amma a halin yanzu ana samunsa kusan a duk duniya. An gabatar da shi a Amurka da Asiya. A cikin ƙasarmu muna ganin an rarraba shi ko'ina kuma muna samun yawancin samfuran idan muka bi ta yankin Bahar Rum maimakon Cantabrian.
Amfani da magunguna na Fumaria officinalis
Tsirrai ne mai amfani da magunguna daban-daban saboda albarkar aiki. Muna iya ganin cewa ya ƙunshi alkaloids da yawa waɗanda ake amfani dasu don tasirin su akan mutane azaman maganin gargajiya. Daga cikin sanannun alkaloids kuma tare da ƙarin tasirin wannan tsire-tsire muna da protopine. Ana amfani da wannan ƙa'idar aiki a lokuta da yawa don magani tare da analgesics da antihistamines. Menene ƙari, protopine abin ƙyama ne na opium, tunda ya fito ne daga dangin Papaveraceae.
Ana amfani da wannan tsire-tsire a maganin ganye saboda maganin ta na antispasmotic, anticholinergic, antiarrhythmic da tasirin tsarin sarrafa kwayar cutazuwa. Akwai karatun da yawa cewa abin da suke yi shi ne keɓance wasu ƙa'idodi masu aiki na tsire-tsire masu magani don ganin tasirin su duka tare da dabam. Akwai lokuta da yawa waɗanda tasirin tasirin abubuwan aiki da yawa ke aiki tare, don haka suna aiki tare da ninki biyu fiye da tasirin juna fiye da ɗaya daban. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a yi duk irin wannan gwajin don a san sanannun kowane ƙa'idar aiki. Abu mai kyau game da waɗannan karatun shine Fumaria officinalis Ana samun sa a kusan dukkanin su don abubuwan da yake da shi masu ban sha'awa da fa'ida.
Yawancin waɗannan karatun ba su san da kyau kashi da tasirin da ake son cimmawa tare da amfani da fumaria. Yana da wuya a san cikakken tasirin shuka lokacin da amfaninsa ya ƙara zama kamar dā.
Nazarin fumaria
Don ganin gwaje-gwajen da ake yi da ƙoshin lafiya, za mu binciki binciken da aka tabbatar da abubuwan da ake amfani da su don magance cututtuka daban-daban. A cikin binciken da muka bincika, Anyi amfani da 200 gr na fumaria. A cikin wannan binciken, an yi nazari kan mahadi da tasirin da za su iya yi a matsayin mai maganin antioxidant. Akwai karin karatu da ke nuna ikon kashe kwayoyin cuta masu illa a jiki.
Komawa ga binciken, Daga cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta 32 waɗanda aka fallasa su a cikin haɓakar wannan tsire-tsire, 21 sun rayu. Arshen wannan binciken a fili yake. Da Fumaria officinalis Yana da matakai daban-daban na aikin antioxidant da aikin antimicrobial. Wannan yana buƙatar ci gaba da bincike don neman ƙarin abubuwan da suka dace waɗanda suka dace da kowane nau'in cutar da ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa, a cikin karatun gaba, ana kimanta tasirin tasirin cutar mai guba na mahaɗan haɗarin. Hakanan yawanci ana yin shi tare da sauran tsire-tsire masu magani tunda, tare da wasu ƙididdiga, yawanci yana da guba.
Kulawa da dole
Don ƙare labarin, za mu ba da wasu manyan jagororin da ake buƙata idan muna so mu kula da lamuran yau da kullun a gida. Kodayake mun riga mun ga cewa ya dace da kusan kowane yanki da yanayi, ya zama dole a cika wasu buƙatu kamar yadda za mu gani a ƙasa. Abu na farko shine ban ruwa. Samun damar daidaitawa da yanayin yanayin bushe da danshi, ba shuka bace wacce take bukatar yawan ruwa. Dole ne su zama da ɗan kaɗan. Alamar samun damar sake yin ruwa shine cewa kasar ta bushe.
Ba wai kawai yana matsayin tsire-tsire ne na magani ba, har ma don gangara ko sanyawa kusa da bangon kuma hana ƙetaren lambun mu. Amma ga ƙasa, ba kwa buƙatar kowane irin ƙasa ta musamman. Yana da damar yaduwa a cikin kowane irin ƙasa, koda kuwa da dutse ne. Saboda haka, ba za mu sami matsaloli ba. Yana buƙatar fitowar rana idan muna son ta girma cikin yanayi mai kyau.
Ina fatan cewa tare da duk waɗannan bayanan zaku iya ƙarin koyo game da Fumaria officinalis da kayan magani.