Masara, mafi fure shuɗi fure

Shin kun san tsiren masara? Yana samar da kyawawan furanni masu ban sha'awa, shuɗi mai ɗaci wanda ke jan hankali sosai. Ba ya girma sosai; a zahiri, kuna iya samun sa a cikin tukunya kuma ku more shi a duk tsawon lokacin, ko kuma a cikin lambun ku samar da shimfidar shimfidar fure mai ban sha'awa.

Kulawarta da noman sa yana da sauƙin gaske, amma kamar koyaushe, muna son sauƙaƙa muku komai domin ku sami ƙwarewa mai kyau yayin da kuke koyon sabbin abubuwa game da shuke-shuke, a wannan yanayin, masarar masara, don haka kar a rasa wannan na musamman. 🙂

Asali da halayen masara

Jarumar mu shukar shekara-shekara ce ko shekara biyu, wato a ce, yana rayuwa aƙalla shekara ɗaya ko biyu, mai yiwuwa asali daga Turai. A yau ya dace sosai da zama cikin yanayi daban-daban har ya zama ya zama mai wayewa a duk nahiyoyin duniya. Yana karɓar sunaye da yawa na gama gari, har ma zan iya cewa yana ɗaya daga cikin sanannun: furen masara, tayal, shuɗin carnations, cyaneo, furen sararin samaniya Castilian, furen sama na Sifen, azulete, fitilar na Budurwa, fitilun filaye, goga, cabezudo ko azulón. Sunan kimiyya shine Cibiyar Centaurea.

Yana da halin girma har zuwa a matsakaicin tsayin mita 1, wanda aka kafa ta tsayayye da rassan da aka rufe da villi. Ganyayyakin, wadanda suma auduga ne, masu layi ne kuma suna da jijiyoyi masu tsawo kuma suna auna 12 zuwa 16mm. Furannin, waɗanda suke tohowa a lokacin bazara da bazara, sun haɗu da katako (na ƙarairayi) na koren launi, da furanni (abin da za mu kira petal) na shuɗi ko, mafi wuya, fari. 'Ya'yan suna da ƙananan kaɗan, kawai 2cm, da launin ruwan kasa.

Taya zaka kula da kanka?

Idan kanaso samun kwafi, ga yadda zaka kula dashi:

Yanayi

Ta yadda masara za ta iya girma da haɓaka yadda ya kamata, yana da matukar mahimmanci a ajiye shi a waje, a cikin hasken rana. Hakanan yana iya kasancewa a cikin inuwar-rabi, amma yana da muhimmanci hasken rana ya haskaka kai tsaye aƙalla awanni 4 a rana.

Tierra

• Tukunyar fure: zaka iya amfani da matsakaicin girma na duniya wanda aka gauraya da 30% perlite a madaidaitan sassa.
• Aljanna: ba buƙata bane, amma ana bada shawara cewa kuna da kyau magudanar ruwa.

Watse

Yawan ban ruwa zai bambanta gwargwadon lokacin shekarar da muke, da kuma wurin da take. A lokacin bazara dole ne ku sha ruwa sau da yawa a cikin hunturu, don haka gaba ɗaya Za a shayar da shi kusan sau 3 a mako a cikin watanni mafiya zafi na shekara kuma kowane kwana 4-5 sauran shekara.

Mai Talla

Bada shawara a biya daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara tare da ruwa taki duniya don samun kyakkyawan fure. Yana da kyau a bi alamun da aka kayyade akan marufin samfurin.

Mai jan tsami

Ba lallai ba ne. Zai isa kawai don cire furannin busassun da busassun, cututtuka ko raunana ganye.

Yawaita

Don samun sabbin kayan kwalliyar masara za mu iya shuka tsaba a cikin bazara bin wannan mataki zuwa mataki:

1. Abu na farko da zamu yi shine zaɓar irin shuka. Kamar wannan zamu iya amfani da tukunyar filawa, kwanten madara, gilashin yogurt, ... duk abin da muka sami mai hana ruwa. Game da amfani da kwantena na kayan, dole ne mu tsabtace su da kyau kuma mu sanya rami don ruwan ya tsiyaye.
2. Abu na gaba, zamu cika shi da matsakaiciyar ci gaban duniya don tsire-tsire, ko tsire-tsire, da ruwa.
3. Sa'an nan kuma mu yada tsaba a farfajiyar kuma mu rufe su da wani matsakaiciyar laushi na substrate. Yana da kyau kada a sanya mutane da yawa a cikin irin shuka iri ɗaya, tunda da alama duk ko mafi yawan zasu tsiro kuma idan suna kusa da juna ba zasu girma da kyau ba. Don haka muna da ra'ayin mutane nawa ne zasu iya dacewa, a ce kada ku saka fiye da uku a cikin tukunyar 10,5cm a diamita.
4. Bayan haka, mun sake shayarwa, a wannan karon tare da abin fesawa, kuma mun sanya ƙwayar a cikin yanayin rana.

Kiyaye substrate mai danshi (amma bai cika ruwa ba) tsaba za ta tsiro bayan kwana 7-10.

Rusticity

Ba ya tallafawa sanyi ko sanyi.

Menene furen masara da kyau?

Kayan ado

Kamar yadda muka gani, yana da tsire-tsire masu ado wanda zaku iya yin ado da kowane kusurwar rana na lambun ko baranda. Yayi kyau sosai a matsayin ɓangare na gadon filawa ko kafet na furanni, amma kuma a cikin tukunya azaman cibiya.

Yanke fure

Ana iya yanke furannin a sanya a cikin gilashin fure, inda tare da wadannan dabaru za su iya yi mana kwanaki da yawa.

Kayan magani

Tare da decoction na furannin an sami ruwan masara, wanda amfani dashi azaman anti-inflammatory shafi idanun. Yana daya daga cikin mafi kyaun magunguna na halitta kula da gabobin gani, kamar yadda yake karfafa su da bayyana su. Kodayake wannan ba shine kawai magani yake amfani dashi ba.

Wannan ruwan yana kuma da amfani don saukaka alamomin cututtukan rheumatism, mura da mura, kansar, kamuwa da cuta, kumburi, eczema, varicose veins, basur, seborrhea har ma da furfura.

Kayan shafawa

Ana yin mayukan cire kayan gyara da mayukan shampoos.

A ina kuke saya?

Zamu iya samun kwalliyar kwalliyarmu a kowane ɗakin gandun daji, kantin lambu, da kasuwannin gidamusamman a lokacin bazara. Farashinta yayi ƙasa ƙwarai, euro 1 kawai ga kowane tsire-tsire masu furanni, saboda haka zai zama da sauƙi a gare mu mu sami patio ko lambu tare da kyawawan shuɗi furanni 🙂.

Me kuka yi tunanin furen masarar?