Solidago ko Goldenrod, ganye mai ado sosai

Ganye yawanci tsire-tsire ne waɗanda ba a maraba da su a cikin lambuna, wani abu da ke da ma'ana gabaɗaya idan muka yi la'akari da cewa suna girma da sauri fiye da waɗanda muke girma. Amma akwai wata kyakkyawa wacce za mu so mu same ta: an san ta da hadin kai ko zinariyarod.

Yana samar da furanni rawaya masu yawa da yawa ba za mu iya daina jin daɗinsu ba. Tabbas. 😉

Asali da halayen hadin kai

Mawallafinmu ɗan ganye ne na Arewacin Amurka, Kudancin Amurka da Eurasia waɗanda ke cikin jinsin Solidago, wanda ya kunshi kusan nau'ikan 100 daban-daban. Yana da halin isa tsayi tsakanin santimita 60 da 150, tare da siririyar bishiyoyi, masu layi-layi zuwa lanceolate ganye tare da gefen gefen iyaka. Furannin suna fitowa rukuni-rukuni a lokacin bazara.

Baya ga samun saurin ci gaba, yana da sauƙin kulawa cewa ba zai haifar muku da matsala ba. Amma bari mu dube shi dalla-dalla a ƙasa.

Menene kulawa?

Idan kana son samun kwafi, muna bada shawarar samar da kulawa mai zuwa:

Yanayi

Sanya hadin kai a kasashen waje, cikakken rana.

Tierra

• Yawancin lokaci: ba ruwanshi. Zai iya girma cikin kowane irin ƙasa.
• Tukunyar fure: Kuna iya amfani da matsakaicin tsire-tsire na duniya don tsire-tsire shi kaɗai ko aka gauraya da 30% a cikin kowane ɗan fari, a baya an wanke yashin kogi ko makamancin haka.

Watse

Ban ruwa Uku (aƙalla huɗu) a kowane mako zai wadatar a lokacin rani kuma ɗaya a kowace kwana 4 sauran shekara.

Mai Talla

A lokacin bazara da lokacin bazara ana iya biyan shi tare da takin duniya don shuke-shuke masu bin alamomin da aka ƙayyade kan marufin samfurin, amma ba dole bane.

Shuka lokaci ko dasawa

Mafi kyawun lokacin dasa shi a gonar yana cikin bazara, lokacin da haɗarin sanyi ya wuce. Game da samun sa a cikin tukunya, tilas za'a dasa shi duk bayan shekaru 2.

Yawaita

Hadin kai ninkawa ta zuriya da ta rhizomes a bazara. Bari mu ga yadda za a ci gaba a kowane yanayi:

Tsaba

1. Abu na farko da ya yi shi ne cika gadon shuka (tukunyar filawa, tiren seedling, madarar madara, gilashin yogurt, ... duk abin da muke so) tare da kayan al'adun duniya.
2. Yanzu, yana ruwa sosai, jika dukkan substrate din sosai.
3. Bayan ana sanya matsakaicin tsaba guda uku a kowane zuriya an rufe ta tare da bakin ciki Layer na substrate.
4. Sannan an cika mai fesa ruwa da fesawa saman substrate.
5. A ƙarshe, an sa faranti ko tire a ƙasa hakan zai cika duk lokacin da aka ga kasa busasshiyar kadan.

'Ya'yan zasu tsiro cikin kwanaki 15-20.

Rhizomes

Don samun sabbin tsirrai daga rhizomes dole ne ku cire sandar daga tukunyar, ku cire ƙasar ku raba su da almakashi ko karamar hannuwa wacce aka sha da maganin maye.

Idan kana yin noma a cikin ƙasa, dole ne ka haƙo rami ɗaya ko biyu game da santimita 20, cire duk ƙasar da za ka iya kuma yanke rhizome na sha'awa tare da wukar da aka warkar da cutar ta baya.

Rusticity

Yana jurewa sanyi da sanyi har zuwa -4ºC.

Son sani game da hadin kai

Ba ya haifar da rashin lafiyan

Abin da ake kira goldrod ganye ne mai matukar kyau, amma gaskiyar ita ce ita ma tana da mummunar suna saboda Ambrosia, waxanda suke da ganye wanda idan kana da rashin lafiyan rhinitis (hay fever) na iya haifar maka da matsala fiye da ɗaya. Gidan katako, ba kamar Ambrosia ba, yana samar da fure mai kauri da tsini, da yawa don iska ba zata iya ɗaukarsa ba. Saboda wannan dalili, masu gudanar da shi kwari ne, saboda haka ba zai yuwu a haifar da rashin lafiyan ba tunda an ce ana daukar furen daga hadin kai zuwa wani "a bayan" kwari.

Yana da kaddarorin magani

Akwai wasu nau'ikan, daga cikinsu muna haskaka su solidago canadensis, wanda ke da magungunan magani. An yi amfani dashi don magance duk wannan:

• Cystitis
• Ciwon mara
• Dutse na koda
• Albuminuria
• oliguria
• zawo
• Ciwon ciki
• Ciwan ciki
• Colds
• Matsalar huhu
• Ciwon ciki
• Kwayar cuta ta varicose

Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da shi azaman mai da hankali, sudorific, tonic da carminative.

Tsirrai ne mai narkewa

Menene ma'anar wannan? Mai sauqi qwarai: menene tsiro ne mai samar da zuma. Dandanonta, a cewar Wikipedia, yana tsakanin na zumar clover da zumar buckwheat.

Yana aiki azaman abincin dabbobi

Kuma don dawakai. Don haka idan kuna son adana kuɗi kaɗan akan abinci, kada ku yi jinkiri: shuka iri kuma a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci za ku iya ba da tsire-tsire ga dabbobinku.

Akwai nau'ikan da ke da cin zali

Akwai wasu nau'in Solidago da ke haifar da babbar lalacewa inda aka gabatar da su. Misali, da S. kanadensis ita ke da alhakin kawo nau'ikan 'yan asalin Shanghai 30 na halakarwa; a gefe guda, da S. Gigantea ana ɗaukarsa mai mamayewa a cikin Turai, gami da Spain.

Inda zan sayi Solidago?

Kuna iya samun sa a wuraren nursery, shagunan lambu, da kuma kan layi. Ambulaf mai tsaba fiye da goma na iya cin kuɗi kimanin euro 1, kuma samfurin balagagge kimanin euro miliyan 2-3.

Shin, ba ka san wannan shuka?