Aya daga cikin mahimman al'ummomin kayan lambu a duniya waɗanda ke cikin ƙauyen Albrighton a Ingila, aka kafa a 1969 da David Charles Henshaw Austin, marubuci kuma mai samar da wardi. Shine Cibiyar Bincike ta David Austin Roses, kasuwancin dangi na ƙarni ɗaya.
Tunda aka kirkireshi ya girma fiye da amfanin gona 190 na sabbin wardi, wanda sunayensu ke nuni da dangi, masu fasaha, abokai na wardi, al'amuran tarihi, wuraren tarihi na kasar Burtaniya, haruffa da ayyukan marubutan Burtaniya kamar Geoffrey Chaucer da William Shakespeare, zuwa jirgin ruwan yaki Mary Rose da kuma taken King Henry VIII.
Halittar sabbin wardi
Theaunar aikinsa ita ce farawa daga irin kayan ƙanshi da martabar tsoffin wardi a cikin lambunsa, ƙirƙirar kyawawan sababbin samfura, amma tare da sake haske da launuka na zamani.
A farkon shekarun 50, David Austin manomi ne mai son nishaɗi kuma saita tashi tayi kyau sosai. Tun daga nan hangen nesansa ya ci gaba, kamar yadda ya kafa sanannun tarin duniya. Furannin da ke lambun nasa suna da kyau, tare da turare na ban mamaki waɗanda aka taskace su a cikin dazuzzuka masu kyau kuma masu wahalar daidaitawa don bayyanar su da tsananin farin cikinsu.
Kodayake jikin kamar Royal National Rose Society da American Rose Society har yanzu ba a hukumance sun yarda da al'adunsu a matsayin aji na daban ba, da sha'awar wardi da masana a cikin A'a, idan sun yaba da darajar duk waɗanda suka samo asali daga wuraren noman su kuma suka yi aiki da su a cikin wallafe-wallafen kayan lambu kamar Austin Roses
Mai zane fure
An haifi David Charles Henshaw Austin a Shropshire, Ingila, a ranar 16 ga Fabrairu, 1926, kasancewa marubuci kuma sakamakon sabon fure mai yi.
Ya zama sananne ga namo da ci gaban furanni kwatankwacin tsoffin wardi kamar Albas, Damascena, Gallicas a tsakanin wasu, tsakanin launuka masu yawa da furanni. Speciesan tsaran Dauda sun kasance ƙaƙƙarfan ƙamshi mai ƙarfi wanda ya faɗi kasuwa a 1960.
Sannan ya gabatar da fure mai suna 'Constance Spry' a cikin 1963, bayan shekaru huɗu 'Chianti', a cikin 1968 'Shropshire Lass', wanda wardi ke. sun yi fure sau ɗaya kawai a cikin bazara da farkon bazara. Amma a cikin 1969 wasu nau'ikan irin su 'Wife of Bath' da 'Canterbury' sun fito, duk don girmamawa ga marubucin Ingilishi Geoffrey Chaucer, ya zama mafi girma a ƙarni na XNUMX.
A farkon karni na XNUMX, Austin ya raba wardi zuwa rukuni hudu kwatanta kowane kamar haka: Turanci Alba Hybrids (shudi mai shuɗi kamar Alba wardi); da Ingilishi Musk Roses (waɗanda hurarrun koren Noisette da furannin Iceberg suka yi wahayi); Tsohon Rose Hybrids (masu ƙarfi da launuka daban-daban); Leungiyar Leander (babban mai hawan dutse wanda har ana iya dasa shi a tukwane).
A shekarar 2003, an baiwa David Austin lambar yabo saboda ayyukansa na noman lambu, tare da lambar girmamawa ta Victoria daga kungiyar Royal Horticultural Society da kuma Dean Hole Medal daga Royal National Rose Society kuma a shekarar 2010 an bashi sunan Great Rosarian of the World, ban da daban-daban recognitions.
Ya rubuta "The Manual Manual" wanda ya ƙunshi bayanai akan fiye da iri 150 kuma a cikinsu akwai Ingilishi mai ɗanɗano, na zamani da na tsohuwar wardi, ragowa da tsire-tsire. A cikin lokacin 2017 - 2018 na yanzu, Austin ya samar da sabbin labarai guda biyu tare da halayen Ingilishi iri iri, wanda aka fara gano shi a Matsayin Jirgin Ruwa na Tsohon.
Rijista azaman AUSoutcry, sunan ta ya fito ne daga waka da Samuel Taylor Coleridge ya yi. Aaramar ne mai tsananin kalar ruwan hoda a tsakiya, wanda kamshinsa yayi kama da mur. Rosetet ɗinsa manya ne, suna ɗauke da fure har guda 160, kusan duk lokacin bazara, ya kai cms 150. babba da 90 cms. Mai fadi.
Na biyu ana kiran sa Desdemona kuma itaciya ce mai fure mai kalar ruwan hoda wacce take shuɗi zuwa fari. Yana fure ko'ina cikin kakar kuma furanni masu siffar calyx suna dauke da petals har 52.
Turaren sa yana da alamun almond, lemun tsami da kokwamba kuma ya auna cms 120. babba da 90 cms. Mai fadi.