Nau'in coves

Hoton - Wikimedia / Dominicus Johannes Bergsma

Calla lilies furanni ne masu ban sha'awa: manyan, masu kamshi, da sauƙin kulawa. Ko da yake sanannen kowa shine wanda nau'in ya samar Zantedeschia aethiopica, Gaskiyar ita ce, akwai wasu waɗanda su ma yana da ban sha'awa a yi magana, ba a banza ba, akwai iri 28, waɗanda ke zaune a kudancin Afirka.

Amma abin bakin ciki kawai 'yan nau'ikan coves ne kawai ake siyarwa. Duk da haka, tare da su riga za ku iya samun tarin kyau.

Zaɓin lilies calla don girma a cikin tukunya ko lambu

Calla lilies tsire-tsire ne waɗanda ke da alaƙa da samun koren ganye masu duhu waɗanda ke tsiro daga wani tushe da ake kira petiole, wanda ke fitowa daga rhizome da ke tsiro a ƙarƙashin ƙasa. Amma ko da yake ganyen sa na ado ne, furanninsa ma sun fi haka, ko kuma, inflorescencensa wanda aka kafa ta spadix a cikin siffar rawaya / orange bututu kewaye da spathe-gyara leaf- fari, rawaya ko ruwan hoda.

Ana amfani da wannan inflorescence sau da yawa azaman furen da aka yanke, ko dai a sanya shi a cikin gilashi a gida, ko kuma don yin bouquets. Yana ɗaukar kwanaki da yawa, kodayake don tabbatar da cewa haka ne, muna ba da shawarar ku karanta wannan labarin:

Labari mai dangantaka:

Wannan shine abin da za ku yi idan kuna son kiyaye furannin ku na sabo na tsawon lokaci

Kuma idan kuna son sanin waɗanne nau'ikan cleats mafi sauƙi don samu, lura:

Zantedeschia aethiopica (Labaran gama gari)

Hoto - Flicker / Seán A. O'Hara

Yana da kowa da kowa. Wanda aka fi sani da rafi, kogin Habasha, ruwan lili, furen jug, ko zoben Habasha, nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan da aka fi sani da su sun kai tsayin santimita 60 zuwa 100. Ganyen suna da sagittate kuma suna da dogon petiole, wanda ke auna kusan rabin jimlar tsayin shuka. Inflorescencensa yawanci fari ne, kodayake yana iya zama ja, lilac, ko orange.

Zantedeschia albomaculata

Hoton - Wikimedia / Franz Xaver

Wani nau'in cove ne wanda yayi kama da nau'in gama gari; a gaskiya, bambancin sanannen kawai shi ne yana da korayen ganye masu fararen aibobi, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa aka san shi da farin tabo. Hakanan yana da ɗan ƙarami, tunda yawanci ba ya wuce santimita 60 a tsayi, amma in ba haka ba ana kula da shi daidai.

Elliottian Zantedeschia (Yellow Cove)

Hoton - Flickr / beautifulcataya

Yellow calla wani tsiro ne wanda ba a san shi sosai ba idan jinsin halitta ne ko kuma gauraye. A kowane hali, muna magana ne game da nau'in nau'in da ya kai 60 centimeters a tsayi, kuma wannan yana samar da inflorescences wanda spadix shine rawaya mai haske. A matsayin abin sha'awa, ya kamata ku sani cewa Royal Horticultural Society's (Royal Horticultural Society) tana ganin cewa tana da darajar ado mai girma, wanda ya ba ta lambar yabo ta cancantar lambu.

Zantedeschia jucunda

Hoton - Wikimedia / Dick Culbert

La Zantedeschia jucunda Ita ce tsiro wacce ta kai tsayin santimita 50. Yana da koren ganye, da inflorescence wanda zai iya zama rawaya mai haske ko rawaya mai duhu.. Yana kama da Z. pentlandii wanda za mu gani yanzu, amma ya fi girma.

Zantedeschia odorata

Hoto - colombia.inaturalist.org

Ita ce tsiro wacce ta kai tsayi tsakanin santimita 75 zuwa mita 1. Yana da kusan 5-6 koren ganye masu duhu, da farin inflorescence. Sunansa, odorata, yana nufin ƙamshi mai daɗi na inflorescence.

Zantedeschia pentlandi

Wani nau'in cove ne wanda yake da ganye da ƴan ɗigon farare. Yana girma zuwa tsayin 30 zuwa 40 centimeters, kuma inflorescencensa yawanci rawaya ne, ko da yake akwai cultivars guda biyu da suke da wani launi daban-daban: daya daga cikinsu shine 'Captain Odeon', wanda ke samar da su ja, da 'Le Chique', mai launin ruwan hoda.

Zantedeschia rehmannii (Pink kofa)

Cove ruwan hoda, ko ja kamar yadda ake kuma kira shi, tsiro ne da ya kai tsayin santimita 40. Yana da koren ganye, tare da aibobi, da yana samar da inflorescences mai ruwan hoda ko ja.

Menene kulawar lilies calla?

Da zarar mun san nau'in lilies na calla da za mu iya samu, yanzu dole ne mu san yadda za mu kula da su, tun da ta wannan hanya za mu iya tabbatar da cewa suna da kyau kuma, saboda haka, suna bunƙasa, wanda a ƙarshe shine abin da muke. duk so. Don haka bari mu kai ga:

Yanayi

Masu kwalliya Dole ne su kasance a cikin yankin da suke fuskantar rana kai tsaye. Ko da yake suna iya zama a cikin gida, a cikin waɗannan yanayi suna fuskantar matsalolin furanni saboda rashin haske, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa muke ba da shawarar shuka su a waje. Idan hakan bai yiwu ba, to sai a kai su wani daki mai tagogi a ajiye kusa da su. Sa'an nan, zai zama kawai batun juya tukunyar kowace rana don dukan sassan tsire-tsire su sami adadin haske ɗaya.

Asa ko substrate

• Tukunyar fure: Idan za ku shuka su a cikin tukwane, muna ba da shawarar dasa su a cikin ɗaya tare da matsakaicin girma na duniya (na siyarwa). a nan). Amma a, da farko sanya wani bakin ciki Layer na volcanic yumbu ko yumbu (na sayarwa a nan), don haka duk lokacin da kuka sha ruwa, ruwan da ba a sha ba zai fito da sauri kuma saiwar ta fi kyau.
• Aljanna: Calla lilies suna girma a cikin ƙasa mai wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki. Daga kwarewar kaina zan gaya muku cewa za su iya yin hakan ba tare da wata matsala ba a cikin ƙasa mai yumbu muddin suna da magudanar ruwa mai kyau. Idan kuna da shakku, manufa ita ce yin rami na 50 x 50 cm kuma ku cika shi da cakuda peat baƙar fata tare da perlite (na siyarwa). a nan) a cikin sassan daidai.

Ban ruwa da mai biyan kuɗi

Dole ne watering na coves ya kasance akai-akai, musamman a lokacin bazara. Fiye ko ƙasa da haka, ana shayar da su kamar sau 4 a mako, sai dai a lokacin hunturu za a yi su sau ɗaya ko sau biyu. Suna iya zama kusa da kandami, ko kuma suna da faranti a ƙarƙashin tukunyar a cikin watanni masu zafi na shekara.

Game da masu biyan kuɗi, a lokacin bazara da bazara dole ne a biya su da takin gargajiya, kamar zazzabin cizon duniya, guano (na sayarwa a nan), ko kwai. Ta haka za su yi girma da kyau, tare da lafiya.

Shuka

Calla lilies suna fure a cikin bazara, sai dai masu fure-fure waɗanda ke yin ko da a cikin kaka, don haka yakamata a dasa su a cikin 'yan watanni kafin. a cikin kaka ko kuma a ƙarshe a cikin hunturu. Idan sun kasance a cikin tukunya, bincika lokaci zuwa lokaci don ganin ko saiwoyin suna fitowa daga cikin ramukan, kuma canza shi zuwa mafi girma idan hakan ya faru.

Rusticity

Su tsire-tsire suna buƙatar zafi don girma, amma duk da haka Za su iya tsayayya da sanyi sanyi har zuwa -4ºC.

Menene ra'ayin ku game da ire-iren abubuwan da muka nuna muku?