Rosewood

Ofaya daga cikin kyawawan abubuwa game da gaskiyar cewa kowane gari ya banbanta shine babban al'adun al'adun da wannan ƙaunataccen ƙaunataccen gidan mu yake. Kuma wannan, kodayake a farko bashi da wata alaƙa da tsire-tsire, idan muka kalli sunayen da muka basu, wasu an ƙirƙira su ne daga kalmomi daga batattun harsuna, wasu kuma waɗanda suke magana kan wani keɓaɓɓen abin da ya ja hankalinmu, mun fahimci ainihin duniyar kore ita ce kara shiga cikin zamaninmu zuwa yau fiye da yadda muke tsammani.

Koyaya, wani lokacin mutanen garuruwan suna amfani da suna iri ɗaya don komawa takamaiman shuka, kamar su itacen fure. Dukansu a cikin Equatorial Guinea, kamar a cikin Brazil da Kudancin Amurka, sun haɗa da kalmar a cikin kalmomin su, kuma a cikin kowane ɗayan waɗannan ƙasashe guda uku da suke kira wannan ya bambanta da ɗaya a cikin sauran biyun. Shin kana son sanin menene su?

Menene bishiyoyin da aka sani da itacen fure?

Babu shakka bishiyoyi ɗayan mahimman tsirrai ne na dabbobi da sauran ƙananan plantsan tsire-tsire waɗanda ke zaune a saman duniya. A zahiri, an faɗi, kuma daidai ne, cewa kowane itace na iya ƙirƙirar duniya ta kanta. Amma, mai da hankali kan itacen fure, waɗannan suna da darajar darajar mutane, har ma akwai wasu abubuwan amfani da su:

Rosewood daga Brazil (dalbergia cearensis)

Itacen ɗan itaciya na Brazil, wanda aka fi sani da palo violet, itacen bishiyar ɗan asalin ƙasar Brazil ne, musamman ga Caatinga da Gandun dajin Atlantic. Na dangin Fabaceae ne, kuma sunansa na kimiyya dalbergia cearensis. Gangar jikinsa tana karkata zuwa reshe daga kasa, kuma tana da tsayi tsakanin santimita 15 da 25 kuma yakai tsayin mita 10

Ana amfani da ita don itace, wanda yake launin ruwan kasa ne-violet da baƙi, ko baƙi-violet, mai nauyi kuma mai ƙarfi sosai. Hakanan yana da ban sha'awa kamar tsire-tsire na lambu, saboda yana tsayayya da fari sosai; Kodayake ba mu bayar da shawarar samunta ba idan kai mutum ne mai saurin damuwa, saboda yana iya haifar da halayen rashin lafiyan. Ga sauran, gaya muku hakan girma a waje shekara-shekara a cikin yanayin zafi mai sanyi mara sanyi.

Rosewood na Equatorial Guinea (Guibourtia yayi)

Wani itacen itace kuma shine na Equatorial Guinea, wanda sunan sa na kimiyya yake Guibourtia yayi. Hakanan dan gidan Fabaceae ne, kuma asalinsa ne daga Laberiya zuwa Gabon. Yana girma zuwa tsayin mita 30, kuma gangar jikin sa madaidaiciya ce kuma tana da siliki mai ruwan toka-kore. Ganyayyaki sun hada da rubutattun takardu. An tattara furanninta a cikin fararen fure, kuma fruita isan itacen ɗan itaciya ne mai ɗa iri ɗaya.

Ana amfani da shi a cikin aikin kabad na katako, haka kuma a aikin kafinta, don yin kwalliyar kwalliya, kayan daki, ... Ya yi duhu kuma, kodayake yana da wahala, ana iya yanke shi da sauki. A wannan bangaren, kadan ko babu abin da ake amfani da shi a aikin lambu, kasancewar jinsin da ake yi wa barazana an haɗa su a cikin Jerin ofungiyar Internationalungiyar forasashen Duniya don Kula da Yanayi da za ku iya tuntuɓar su a nan.

Amurka ta Kudu Rosewood (jacaranda mimosifolia)

Itacen itacen ƙarshe na ƙarshe, amma ba ɗan ƙarancin sha'awa ba, shine Kudancin Amurka. Sunan kimiyya shine jacaranda mimosifolia, kuma a hakikanin gaskiya wani daga cikin sunayen wanda aka san shi da shi shine jacaranda. Na dangin Bignoniaceae ne, kuma asalinsu kamar yadda muka fada ne daga Kudancin Amurka. Ya kai tsayin mita 12 zuwa 15, ba safai yake mita 20 ba, kuma gangar jikinsa yakan karkace kadan. Ganyayyakin suna bipinnate, masu yankewa ne, basu da kyauba ko kuma shuke-shuru dangane da yanayin yanayi. Kuma an haɗa furanninta a cikin abubuwan ban tsoro na launin shuɗi-violet.

Ana amfani dashi musamman a cikin lambuna, saboda yana samar da inuwa mai kyau kuma baya buƙatar kulawa mai yawa. Kuma idan hakan bai isa ba, juriya har zuwa -7ºC. Yanzu, itacensa yana da amfani a cikin aikin kafinta na ciki, kasancewar launin ruwan ƙasa mai haske, mai sauƙi da sauƙi don aiki da shi. Kuma, a, duk kayan magani ma ana danganta su da shi; haka ma, an yi imanin ya zama antitumor da spasmolytic.

Samun tsaba.

Menene kulawar itacen fure?

Idan kuna son samun samfurin wasu bishiyoyi-banda na Equatorial Guinea, kamar yadda muke tuna cewa shuka ce da ake yiwa barazana-, to zamu fada muku menene irin kulawar da yakamata ku bayar:

• Yanayi: su tsire-tsire ne waɗanda dole ne su kasance a waje, cikin cikakken rana.
• Tierra:
  • Wiwi: cika shi da kayan kwalliyar duniya wanda aka gauraya da perlite a cikin sassa daidai.
    Yana da mahimmanci tukunyar da zaka shuka ta tana da ramuka a gindinta ta yadda duk wani ruwa mai yawa zai iya fitowa.
  • Lambu: suna girma cikin ƙasa mai ƙyama, kuma tare da magudanan ruwa mai kyau.
• Watse: gabaɗaya za a shayar da su kusan sau 3-4 a mako a lokacin bazara (ko lokacin rani), kuma matsakaita sau 1-2 a mako a sauran shekara.
• Mai Talla: yana da kyau a sanya musu takin daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara tare da takin gargajiya, kamar takin gargajiya.
• Yawaita: ta tsaba a bazara. Shuka su a cikin tukwane ko trays na seedling tare da takamaiman substrate na seedlings (a jijiya) a nan).

Me kuke tunani game da itacen da aka sani da itacen fure?