La Gyara althaeoides Yana da tsire-tsire na iyali ConvolvulaceaeHalaye na yau da kullun, na yau da kullun da halaye na gama gari. Daga mahangar mahangar mahaifa, sunan jinsi ya samo asali ne daga Latin convolvere wanda ke nufin cakudawa ko kunsawa, wanda shine sifar sifar wannan tsiron, kasancewar ita cuta ce ta cin zali, wacce ta yadu zuwa wasu tsirrai, ta hana ci gaban su har zuwa ma'anar yin sanadin lalata su.
Halaye na Gyara althaeoides
Wannan nau'in mai rarrafe na iya kaiwa mita biyu a tsayi, kasancewar al'ada. Yana da dogaye masu tsayi kuma ginshiƙanta suna daɗaɗawa, sirara, ductile, mai ɗan itace, an rufe su da kauri, da shuɗi mai ɗaci.
Tare da ganye a wani wuri daban, na bakin ciki, na launin azurfa mai launin shuɗi da launuka masu laushi, ƙananan ganye na iya zama mai siffa ta zuciya ko mai kusurwa uku kuma tare da gefen gefuna; yayin da lamina na sama suka kasu kashi-kashi.
A cikin watan Afrilu an rufe shi da furanni masu yalwa, kadai ko an haɗa su, babba, wanda yake a cikin sifofin ganyayyaki wanda ke da goyan bayan dogayen bishiyoyi. Corolla mai siffar mazurari ce kuma tana da launi mai ruwan hoda mai tsananin gaske a tsakiyarta..
Yankin trachea yana da haƙoran haƙoran haƙora, ma'ana kuma tsoffin furanni yayin rufe duhu. Haske yana kara zuwa watan Yuni. Tsarin ƙwarewar wannan tsiron yana samun tagomashi daga ƙudan zuma, butterflies da sauran kwari. Fruita fruitan itacen ta na zagaye ne kuma na ɗanɗano.
Asali da mazauni
El Gyara althaeoides Asali ne na Bahar Rum, rabe-rabensa an iyakance shi ne zuwa yankunan kudanci na Turai, Tsibirin Canary da arewacin yankin Afirka. Kasancewarsa sananne ne a kudu maso gabashin Yankin Iberian. Yana jure tsayin da yakai mita 600 sama da matakin teku.
Akwai daban-daban nau'in creeper a Turai, takwas daga cikinsu suna Malta. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan nau'ikan kuma saboda ƙazamar halayensu ana ɗaukarsu kwari ne na gaske waɗanda ke damun wasu shuke-shuke. Duk da haka, suna da babban fa'ida cewa a lokacin bazara, yayin da wasu tsire-tsire ke nuna bushewar bayyanar, wannan yana kula da launinsa.
Shuka
Wannan tsiron yana dacewa da kowane irin ƙasa, amma ƙasa mai kyau, ƙasa mai wadataccen kayan abinci cikakke ne don haɓakarta. Idan kuna son mafi kyau don ci gaban su, la'akari da sanya shi a cikin ƙasa mai laushi, alkaline. A cikin yanayi mai kyau ba ya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman kuma don hana bayyanar fungi mai yuwuwa kuma tare da shi, ruɓaɓɓen tsire-tsire, ya kamata ku guji shayar da shi idan ƙasar ta kasance rigar.
Game da yanayin da ya dace, ana ba da shawarar yanayin zafi da rana mai kyauKodayake tana iya jure yanayin zafi zuwa -10º C. Ba ya jure yanayin zafi ko iska mai ƙarfi, saboda haka yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye shi daga zane. Furewar wannan nau'in yana faruwa tsakanin bazara da bazara.
Wannan tsire-tsire yana jure farin, amma kuma a lokacin watanni masu dumi zaka iya shayar dashi akai-akai kuma a lokacin sanyi ya kamata ka rage ruwa da yawa, saboda gaskiyar cewa shuka ba ta goyi bayan zafi.
Idan kun shirya yin amfani da takin mai magani, Tabbatar da cewa na halitta ne ko samfuran samfuran wannan nau'in shuka. Dole ne ku yi amfani da taki a kowace shekara kuma koyaushe ku tuna cewa kada ku wuce zagaye uku, domin duk da cewa gaskiya ne, kuna iya samun kyawawan ganyaye, kuna ma jinkirta furewa.
Yaɗa
Wannan tsire-tsire za a iya yada shi ta hanyar iri ko yanke, Za a iya yin na ƙarshen lokacin bazara ko kaka, da zarar lokacin fure ya kare. Ana yin shukar 'ya'yanta a cikin bazara, sanya tsaba a cikin akwati a yanayin zafin jiki mai sanyi.
Za ku lura cewa lokacin da masu shayarwa suka haɓaka, suna nuna tushen tushen tushe, shine lokacin da ya dace don shuka a cikin ƙasa. Sau da yawa, Wannan itacen inabi yana girma kai tsaye.
Hakanan zaka iya haifar da shuka ta hanyar yankan. A gare shi, ana buƙatar yin amfani da wani ɓangare na tushe ko harbi daga tushe kuma don kyakkyawan sakamako, yankan ya kamata ayi a ƙarshen hunturu ko farkon damuna. A gefe guda, muna sanar da ku cewa datse wannan nau'in yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da kyakkyawan ci gaba da kyawawan ganyaye.
Idan kun fi son dasa shi a cikin tukwane, to shirya cakuda wanda ya ƙunshi ɓangarori biyu na ƙasa mai ni'ima da ɓangare ɗaya na peat, sandara yashi mai dutse da dutse, tabbas wannan zai sa ta girma cikin karimci.
Idan kana buƙatar sake dasa shi, yi shi kawai idan sararin da aka dasa shi bai isa ba. Idan kun kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka fi so shuka a cikin fili, to ya kamata ku yi tsakanin watannin Afrilu da Mayu, Ka tuna cewa wannan nau'in ya dace da kusan kowane nau'in ƙasamatukar dai yana da kyau sosai kuma yana da rana.
Yana amfani
Wannan tsiron yana nan a cikin baranda da lambuna na gida, kamannin da yake bayarwa ya dace don amfani da kwandunan rataye. Koyaya, tuna cewa yana da saurin girma wanda zai iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi a gida.
Don haka dole ne a datsa don kiyaye kyawawan ganyaye kuma hana shi mamaye wasu tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa a cikin lambun ku. Juriyarsa ga sanyi yana ba da amfani don adana lambun a duk shekara kuma yana da kyau don gina gadajen filawa da kan iyaka.
Akwai labarai cewa An yi amfani da wannan itacen inabi a matsayin tsarkakakke tun zamanin daAbubuwan haɓaka na laxative sun samo asali ne daga ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙarfin saponins a cikin ruwan itace, wanda ke yaɗuwa cikin tushe da ganye. A cikin Jamus ana amfani da ganyenta wajen kula da yawan zubar ruwan farji.
Koyaya ba a ba da shawarar amfani da shi a gida ba Idan bakada cikakken ilimin likitanci, saboda zagin amfani da shi, zai iya zama mai guba. Bushewa da adana ganyenta suna kiyaye albarkatun magani na dogon lokaci.
Itacen inabi yana aiki don tsarkake hanji, An yi amfani dashi a cikin yanayin gazawar hanta, yana aiki azaman analgesic don tsarin neurovegetative kuma ganyayyaki suna da kayan antipyretic.
Cututtuka da kwari
da Gyara althaeoides Yawancin lokaci ana kai musu hari da nau'ikan fungi ko ƙwayoyin cuta. Mould ya bayyana ne ta hanyar bayyanar raunuka da kuma rawaya rawaya a ƙasan ganyen; kazalika a cikin asalin shukar.
Cututtukan da fungi ke haifarwa dole ne a kula dasu cikin lokaci kuma su hana shukar ta mutu. Don yin wannan, ana iya yanke ganyen da abin ya shafa kuma a sanya takamaiman kayayyakin da ake amfani da su don wannan nau'in cutar kuma idan na halitta ne, to ya fi kyau. Dole ne a yi la'akari da cewa itacen inabi ba ya tallafawa tsayawawar ruwa, saboda wannan na iya haifar da ruɓewar tushen sa.
Wannan nau'in na iya girma kai tsaye a cikin gona ko a gida, cutar da lambuna, yayin da yake hana ci gaba da ingantaccen tsiro na wasu tsire-tsire, ee, dole ne a ce wannan tsiron bashi da lahani kamar sauran nau'ikan da ke hawa kan bene.
Hakanan yana da lahani, don haka idan mamayewa ya zama dole a kawar dashi, ta amfani da keɓaɓɓun samfuran samfuran., kula da lahanin mai guba da dabarun noma na halittakamar shuka iri da kuma sarrafa ciyawa.
