Shekaru na yau da kullun, kullun, kwararan fitila da na zamani suna da ƙimar da suke girma a duk shekara, kodayake ba a keɓance su daga matsalolin wahala irin na mazaunin da suke zaune ba.
Daga cikin annoba da cututtuka mafi mahimmanci sune tsutsotsi, wanda zai iya zama nau'ikan iri daban-daban kuma ya shafi shuke-shuke ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Yana da matukar wahala a kiyaye tsire-tsire daga waɗannan maharan saboda yawancin waɗannan tsutsotsi suna rayuwa a duniya kuma wannan shine yadda suke shafar asalinsu, suna cin su. Wannan yana faruwa tare da fararen tsutsotsi (Anoxia villosa, Melolontha melolontha) da kuma wiresorms (Tsarin Agriotes). Gabaɗaya suna shafar shuke-shuke masu ado kuma suna gnaw akan tubers da kwararan fitila.
A lokacin bazara da faɗuwar ƙarin hare-hare yayin faruwa mafi tsananin yanayin hunturu da bazara na dakatar da su. Yaya za a lura da kasancewarta? Bugu da kari, ta hanyar binciken kasa da lura idan akwai tsutsotsi a cikin kasa da tsakanin tushen, haka nan kuma ana iya gano su daga tasirin kan tsire-tsire, wanda ganyen sa ya zama rawaya har sai sun so.
Wani sanannen tsutsa shine launin toka mai toka (Agrotis segetum, Noctua pronuba) wanda, ba kamar sauran ba, yana kai hari kan asalin shukar kuma wannan shine yadda suke bushewa. A wannan halin, ya fi wahalar gano su tunda hare-haren su na cikin dare ne yayin da rana kuma suka kasance a ɓoye a ƙasa.
Idan ka gano kasancewar fararen da kuma tsutsotsi na waya, zaka iya amfani da maganin kashe kwari a kan ƙasa tare da aikace-aikace da yawa. Ya kamata ku zaɓi waɗanda ke da abin da ake kira Chlorpyrifos. A game da tsutsotsi masu launin toka, zaku iya amfani da samfuri tare da kayan haɗin guda ɗaya ko amfani da shi bisa tushen pyrethrins. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da samfurin da rana kuma a maimaita shi kowane kwana 15.
Informationarin bayani - Mafi yawan kwari da cututtukan tsire-tsire