Dalilin ƙaryar ƙarya shine rage gasa tsakanin tsire-tsire da aka shuka da ciyawa ko ciyawa kamar yadda aka sanshi. Wannan dabarar ta kunshi shirya gado na al'adu kamar dai na al'ada ne amma ba tare da nome komai ba. Bayan haka, muna jiran bayyanar ciyawar iri hakan zai kasance a cikin ƙasa, don halakar da su gaba ɗaya kuma a ƙarshe ya sami ainihin dasa kayan lambu, furanni har ma da ciyawa.
Seedarya ƙarya al'ada ce ta yau da kullun tsakanin aikin gona. Wata dabara ce mai inganci, mai sauƙin aiwatarwa, wanda ke sauƙaƙa kawar da ciyawa don tabbatar da makomar amfanin gona. Wannan dabarar ta dace musamman ga irin da ke daukar dogon lokaci kafin ya yi girma.
Menene shari'o'in da zamu iya amfani da shukar ƙarya?
Wannan dabara ce yana buƙatar ɗan jiraKoyaya, zai adana mana lokaci mai yawa yayin sauran lokacin.
Ana iya amfani da dabarar shuka iri na ƙarya a cikin lamura da yawa, kamar, kafin dasa shuki na ciyawar ciyawa har ma da ciyawa a cikin lambun muhalli, inda aka hana amfani da kowane irin maganin kashe ciyawa. A zahiri, yawanci ana amfani dashi a cikin lambun don shuka wasu kayan lambu.
Waɗanne irin kayan lambu ne za a iya shukawa bayan shuka na ƙarya?
Seedarya iri ne musamman ya dace da kayan lambun da za mu shuka kai tsaye a cikin filin, ma'ana, waɗanda suke da jinkirin tsirowa kuma waɗanda suma suna da ƙananan ƙwayoyi waɗanda ci gaban su ke tafiya a hankali.
Karas shine cikakken misali. Hakanan nau'in albasa da leek suma sun dace sosai. Duk wata gandun daji da take filin bude ya kamata a shirya ta amfani da karya seedling.
Matakai don yin zuriyar ƙarya
Don aiwatar da shuka na ƙarya ya zama dole a ci gaba da waɗannan matakai huɗu masu sauƙi:
Mataki na 1: shirya ƙasa
Tsakanin makonni biyu ko uku kafin shuka ko dasa kayan lambu, dole ne mu shirya filawar fure kamar dai zamu shuka iri.
Wato, sassauta duniya, fasa manyan duwatsu domin daidaita kasa. A wannan lokacin za mu iya kawo takin gida a hada sama-sama a ƙasa. Takin da ake yi a gida a kai a kai yana ɗauke da ciyawar da kuma kayan lambu, shuka na ƙarya zai ba su damar yin ƙwaya sannan kuma su danne su.
Mataki na 2: kada ayi komai ko kusa!
Bayan kammala shirin ƙasar, ba za mu shuka komai ba tukuna, za mu shayar da ƙasa da kyau don samar da kyakkyawan yanayi ga seedsa seedsan da ba a so, don su iya toho daidai. Don wannan zamu iya sanya mayafin tilastawa a ƙasa don samun degreesan digiri na zafin jiki kuma ta wannan hanyar yana haifar da ƙwayoyin zuriya da yawa.
Mataki na 3: cire ciyawa
Makonni biyu zuwa uku daga baya, kafin fara shuka ko dasa kayan lambu, dole ne mu kawar da duk ciyawar da muka samu a farfajiyar.
Don yin wannan aikin, manufa zata kasance amfani da Provencal rake ko oscillating rakeWadannan kayan aikin guda biyu sun dace sosai, tunda kawai zamuyi wa kananan yara shuke shuke ba tare da sake sanya kasar a kasa ba. Babu fartanya ko rake zai iya aiki ma, amma da farko dole ne mu tabbatar cewa kawai muna yin sa ne a bayan ƙasa.
Ana iya yin noman waɗannan ciyawar a safiyar rana don inganta saurin bushewar dukkan tsire-tsire.
Mataki na 4: shuka tsaba
Shuka da kayan lambu, fure har ma da irin ciyawar, za a yi shi a rana ɗaya ko kuma washegari don haka ciyawar da aka lalata ba ta da damar murmurewa, wanda zai iya faruwa tare da shayar da shukar.
Muna tabbatar muku cewa wannan ita ce hanya mafi kyau don rage bayyanar ciyawar.