A yau za mu yi magana game da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda aka rarraba a Turai, Yammacin Asiya da Arewacin Afirka. Game da shi Lamium wadatacce. Hakanan sanannen sanannen sanannen sanannen kamar bunnies, lamio, tame nettle, Takalmin budurwa, ƙaramin mataccen nettle ko triggers. Wadannan sunaye ana bayar dasu dangane da yankin da kuke da kuma al'adun da suke wanzu a kowane wuri. Na dangin Lamiaceae ne kuma yana da kwarjini don samun shi a matsayin mai ciyawa a cikin lambun.
A cikin wannan labarin zamu shiga zurfin ta hanyar nazarin Lamium wadatacce cika Zamuyi magana game da halayen sa, mahimman amfani da kulawa da yake buƙata.
Babban fasali
Yana da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda yawanci yakan kai kimanin 30 cm. Yana da tushe na zaɓi na murabba'i kuma tare da gajerun gashin kai waɗanda aka warwatse ko'ina cikin tushe. Abu ne mai matukar ban sha'awa saboda yana da launi mai launin ja, wanda yake amfani da shi don ganin kusan dukkanin mai tushe kore ko launin ruwan kasa.
Ganyayyakin sa suna kishiyar, petiolate, mai sauki kuma mai tsayi a sura. Kamar yadda yake da tushe, an rufe su da gajerun gashin gashi waɗanda suke da laushi sosai ga taɓawa. Wadannan ganye korene zuwa launi ja. An shirya furanni a ƙananan ƙungiyoyi a ƙarshen ƙarshen. Su furannin zygomorphic ne. Wannan yana nufin cewa tana da petals a kan corolla wanda ke samar da wani irin bututun elongated wanda ya ƙare a leɓe biyu. Leben saman mai fasali ne, yayin da leben ƙananan yana da tabo mai ƙyalli. Launi ne mai launi shunayya kuma an rufe shi da gashi.
Wannan yanayin yana ba shi sha'awa sosai a cikin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, don haka yana iya zama da ban sha'awa a same shi a cikin lambun a matsayin ɓangare na ciyawar baya. Kodayake furanninta galibi suna da kyawawan halaye masu kyau, amma ba za mu kwatanta su da sauran furannin tare da fitowar da ta fi girma ba, don haka ba za mu ba da shawarar samun shi a cikin kayan ado ba. Zai iya zama sauƙin aiki azaman kayan lambu don shuke-shuke na bango.
El Lamium wadatacce fure a ƙarshen hunturu, lokacin da duk sanyi ya kare kuma yanayin zafi ya fara tashi.
Babban amfani da Lamium wadatacce
Anyi amfani da wannan tsire-tsire don abubuwa da yawa cikin tarihi. Ganyen da suke matasa, saiwoyi da harbewa ana ci dasu kuma Yawancin lokaci ana amfani dasu don yin salads na ɗabi'a. Suna ba su ɗanɗano mai daɗi kuma suna da ɗanɗano. Idan sun dahu suma ana amfani dasu don ƙarawa zuwa kayan miya na gida, kasancewar suna da daɗi sosai.
Ana amfani da furannin don yin cushewa, kodayake ba dace ba don cin zarafin abubuwan saponin su. Yawancin shamfu, na ganye, ko mayukan gyaran fuska da muke amfani da su a yau an yi su ne da yawa daga Lamium wadatacce. Wannan ya faru ne saboda ya kasance yana da babban sinadarin tannins wanda ke taimakawa wajen gyara da lafiyar fata da fatar kanmu.
Wani amfani da galibi ake bayarwa shi ne a cikin sifar ido don warkar da ciwon ido. Ga mata, yana zuwa da sauki wajen maganin sauye-sauye a yawan jinin al'ada. Zai iya taimakawa daidaita al'amuranka na al'ada don haka bai kamata ku yi amfani da kwayoyin hana haihuwa ba. Koyaya, koyaushe yana da kyau a fara tambayar gwani wanda zai iya baka shawara game da amfani da lamium don tsara al'adar.
Tsirrai ne mai matukar amfani don magance raunuka da suka kamu da cuta. Yawanci yakan warkar da su kuma yana taimaka musu warkar ba tare da matsala ba. Kodayake ba sanannun tsire-tsire ba ne wanda ake gani sau da yawa, yana da daraja sanin duk abubuwan amfani da shi. Kamar yadda na ambata a baya, tsire-tsire ne wanda ke da kyan gani, amma bai isa ya yi hidima a cikin kayan lambu ba (ko kuma aƙalla ba a matsayin babban abu ba). Maimakon haka, yana da amfani azaman ciyawar bayan fage ko cika wasu ramuka fanko waɗanda lambun ke da shi.
Ana la'akari da shi a wurare da yawa kamar sako. Wannan saboda ba a ba shi kulawar da yake buƙata ba kuma ba abin burgewa bane. Don haka wannan bai faru da ku ba, za mu bincika kulawar da kuke buƙata.
Kula da Lamium wadatacce
Ana iya ganin wannan tsiron a cikin ciyawar rabin yanayi kuma ana amfani dashi don rabawa tare da wasu tsire-tsire kamar Bellis ko ranunculus. Ana yin yaduwarsa a cikin daji kuma, sabili da haka, ana iya ɗaukar saƙo. Idan yanayin muhalli yayi kyau, za'a iya yada shi cikin sauki. Wannan saboda an warwatse kuma yana iya mamaye sabbin yankuna albarkacin tururuwa. Tsaba suna faɗuwa daga froma fruitan itace kuma tururuwa ne ke da sha'awar wannan abincin. Da zarar sun yi amfani da irin, zai yadu a wani wuri kuma zaku sami nasarar mamaye sabbin ƙasashe.
Jinsi ne wanda zai iya jurewa inuwa sosai, don haka babu wata matsala a gare shi ta zama ciyawar bayan fage, kamar yadda muka ambata a baya. Ba ta da fa'ida cikin girma a ƙarƙashin inuwar bishiyoyi ko shinge. Abin da yake buƙata shine ƙasa mai dacewa don ya iya girma ba tare da matsala ba, amma yawanci baya bayar da matsaloli da yawa.
Tsirrai ne masu juriya. Ko da a wuraren da yanayi ke da tsananin zafi da sanyi, shukar yakan kasance duk tsawon shekara. Dangane da wurin da take, mun riga mun faɗi cewa yana wanzuwa sosai a inuwa, kodayake rana tana da kyau a gare ta. Tana buƙatar ruwa mai ƙaranci ko soasa don furanninta su bunkasa sosai. Wannan yana nufin cewa dole ne ku hana ƙasa daga bushewa kuma alama ce da zata sanar da ku lokacin da za ku sake yin ruwa.
Baya buƙatar kowane takin zamani, matuƙar ƙasa tana da wadatar nitrogen ƙwarai, tsiron zai sami ci gaba sosai. Idan kana son tabbatar da kyakkyawan fure, zaka iya biyansu dasu takin muhalli sau daya a wata. Ba ya buƙatar pruning, tunda itace tsiro ce wacce bata wuce 30 cm a tsayi.
Don ninki, zaka iya yin sa ta tsaba a bazara, Ka tuna cewa theira theiran su zasu jawo tururuwa zuwa gonar ka, don haka su da kansu zasu iya yaɗawa.
Ina fatan wannan bayanin zai taimaka muku sanin ƙarin game da Lamium wadatacce.
Ina so in san ko Lamium maculatum tana da irin wannan kaddarorin; Ina da yanki a gida da na shuka da yawa bara kuma gaskiyar magana ita ce suna kama da juna. Na gode.