Yaushe kuma yaya za'a yi itacen zaitun?

Gwanin itacen zaitun shine hanyar da tsire-tsire ke ninkawa da kokarin gabatar da wani reshe ko kuma daya ko ma fiye da buds a wata shukar.

Mun san wannan reshe ko toho da sunan dasa, a daidai lokacin da aka haɗa shuka a cikin dutsen mun san shi da sunan juna ko mariƙin mariƙin. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa al'adar kwalliyar zaitun wani abu ne wanda aka yi shi na ɗan wani lokaci a cikin takamaiman yankuna na musamman, musamman a waɗancan wuraren da akwai yawan wuraren nurseries.

A cikin yankin Valencia, dasawa wani aiki ne wanda ake amfani dashi akai-akai tare da ra'ayin iya ninka bishiyar zaitun.

Gaskiyar magana ita ce, manoma suna da yiwuwar samar da gidajen noman nasu ta hanyar amfani da ramin zaitun ko kuma amfani da gefan zaitun, wanda daga baya za'a yi amfani dashi azaman dasawa la'akari da ire-iren itacen zaitun da zasu noma kuma shine ana amfani da dashen itacen zaitun musamman don canza iri-iri bishiyoyi manya.

Nau'o'in zaitun ko rassan

A cikin tsiro ko rassan zaitun da manoma za su yi amfani da su don samun damar samun waɗannan dashen, za mu iya gane su a ciki. uku daban-daban na buds, bishiyar itacen, fruita fruitan itace da da dan bacci.

Rassan shekara guda

Wannan wani nau'in harbi ne ko reshe wanda ake yabawa san mataimaka a gindin ganyayyaki, suna iya nuna hakan waɗannan rassa ne waɗanda ake amfani dasu don dasa PUA, lokacin da kaurinsa yafi nunawa.

Shekaru biyu

Waɗannan rassa ne wanda tushe na ganyayyaki bai ba da fruitsa fruitsan itace ba, kamar yadda zamu iya godiya ga karin toho, amma wasu daga cikin wadannan sukan rasa kuzarinsu, wannan shine dalilin da yasa wasu tsinke na zaitun wanda ake amfani da wadannan rassan, basa canzawa shekara mai zuwa.

Shekaru uku

Wannan nau'in reshe ne wanda ganye ya riga ya faɗi, saboda haka ba zasu canza ba. Shin wani irin reshe ne mai santsi, sigina wanda yayi daidai da yanki na ganye ko kuma fruita fruitan itacen da ya faɗi da kuma na uku, wanda yawanci shi ne babba kuma a lokaci guda ya dace da ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyen, don haka ba zai zama itace lokacin ɗorawa ba.

Tsarin kwalliya

Kowane tsarin da za mu bayyana an zaba shi ne la'akari da diamita da kuma shekarun tsarin.

PUA dasa

Wannan dutsen itacen zaitun ne wanda ake amfani dashi musamman a cikin ginshiƙan tushe waɗanda suke matasa kuma hakan bi da bi yana da diamita na ƙasa ɗaya zuwa biyu cm.

A wannan lokacin, rassan da za'a yi amfani da su a matsayin daskararre dole ne su cika shekara guda, haka kuma daga ɓangaren tsakiya, saboda farkon ƙwarin ciyawar yana da kyau sosai da wannan itacen. Yana da mahimmanci a ambaci cewa idan muka yi wannan dasa kusa da ƙasa, dole ne mu ɗaure shi da kyau sosai tare da kitsen roba ko raffia, ban da cewa ana ba da shawarar cewa mu yi karamin tudun ƙasa don rufe kowane toho na ƙarshe.

Lokacin da aka ba da shawarar don wannan dashen shine tsakiyar ƙarshen marigayi hunturu, amma ana iya yin shi a bazara.

Garkuwar budurwa

Wannan shine mafi tsaran itacen zaitun, musamman lokacin da zamu iya amfani da tsire mai ƙuruciya a matsayin abin kwaikwayon da zai iya zama shekara 1 zuwa 2 ko kuma lokacin da suka kasance rassan bishiyar balagagge mai faɗin 3 zuwa 6 cm.

Ya kamata a yi irin wannan dasawa a ciki Afrilu, Mayu da Yuni, a lokacin bazara, tare da sabbin rassa ko buds na shekarar guda.

Gwanin Veneer

Wannan itacen itacen zaitun wanda aka ɗauka mafi nuna shi, musamman lokacin da muke so dorin dutsen daka ko rassan da suke da kauri da girma fiye da 6 ko 7 a faifan. Dalilin haka shi ne cewa idan muna da babban farfaji don sanya dasa, za mu iya sanya shi ya fi girma tare da ra'ayin samun mafi girman yanayin hulɗa tsakanin dutsen kuma ba shakka abin kwaikwaya, har ma muna da yiwuwar sanya ƙarin buds a kowane dasa.

Lokaci da aka fi bada shawarar yin wannan yayi kama da na garkuwar garkuwar, wato, a ƙarshen hunturu da farkon bazara, lokacin da kaya da dasawa suke cikin girma.