Furewar 'Madame A. Meilland' tana da saurin girma kuma mai tsananin wahala. Tana da manyan furanni wadanda suka banbanta daga cream zuwa rawaya canary tare da petals da ke kan iyaka da ruwan hoda da carmine. Furen yankakken zagaye ne, 10 zuwa 15 cm a diamita, wanda ya kunshi petals 40 zuwa 45, koren duhu, shuke-shuke masu ban sha'awa da furanni masu girma.
Fure ne na yankewa, don haka a lokacin bazara yakan rasa ganyayen sa, sannan kuma ya nuna sabon ganyen a bazara. Nau'in ƙasa ne mai dausayi, da danshi mai dausayi.
Tushen
Wataƙila ɗayan shahararrun wardi na Meilland babu shakka Rose 'Madame A. Meilland' ko Rosa Peace. Yana da nau'in manyan furanni masu daɗin ƙanshi. Francis Meilland ne ya noma wadannan kyawawan furannin a 1935, wanda daga baya ya aika da wasu daga wannan zuwa wasu kasashe don hana shi lalacewa daga mummunan tasirin yakin. sayarwarsa ta fara a farkon 1945, Shekarar da Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu ya ƙare da sunan Rosa Peace ko tashi ta aminci.
Kulawar 'Rose' Madame A. Meilland '
Don kasancewa game da tsire-tsire masu zurfin gaske, yi ƙoƙari ka buɗe rami mai zurfin da kusan faɗin faɗin tushen, sai a haɗa isasshen takin gargajiya. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da ɗan taki na gama gari zuwa ƙasa mai kewaye.
Cire tsire-tsire daga tukwanensu kuma a hankali yada tushen kafin sanya su a tsakiyar ramin. Tabbatar cewa ƙungiyar na buds (da ma'ana inda aka dasa fure ɗin da aka noma akan kayan, kuma daga inda ƙwayoyin suke fitowa) yana matakin ƙasa. Da zarar sun kai tsayi daidai, sai a sake cika ramin, a huce ƙasa sosai kafin a ci gaba da shayar da shuka yadda ya kamata.
Ruwa tare da ruwa mai yawa har sai kun tabbatar an tabbatar dashi sosai kuma yanzu haka, yi amfani da takin musamman don wardi a cikin bazara. Hakanan ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da bargon taki, haka ma a lokacin bazara, amma nesa da mai tushe.
Saboda yanayin ƙayoyin tsire-tsire, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da safofin hannu masu wuya. Ya kamata a yi pruning a ƙarshen hunturu ko farkon bazara, cire duk tushe da kuka lura sun mutu, lalacewa ko rauni. Thearamar mai tushe, mafi kyawun furen zai kasance a cikin ruwan shayi, don haka idan kun lura cewa tsiron yana cushewa, to ku ci gaba da yanke ɗaya ko biyu daga cikin tsofaffin ƙwayoyin, wanda zai taimaka buɗe cibiyar shuka.
Sannan zaku datsa maɗaukakiyar tushe a nesa kusan 10 zuwa 15 cm daga tushe., yana barin buds huɗu zuwa shida akan kowane tushe. Aƙarshe, yanke mafi ƙarancin tushe mai ƙafa 5-10 cm daga tushe, ka bar kusan buds biyu zuwa huɗu a kowane tushe.
Parasites da cututtuka
Furewar 'Madame A. Meilland' ba ta kubuta daga cututtukan da suka fi yawa na itacen shuke shuke, daga cikinsu ana kidaya su; ya tashi fari (fure mai fulawa), tabon baƙi (marsonia), tsatsa ko launin toka (botrytis), amma sauƙin bi da su yayin kama alamomin da wuri, kuma ba ya kubuta daga aphids.
Fure mai fure, wanda kuma ake kira fure mai laushi, cuta ce gama gari wacce sankarau ke haifar da jinsi daban-daban. A cikin yanayin wardi, ana samar da fure mai fure Fuskar bangon waya. Heat da matsakaicin zafi suna son haɓakar ƙira. Yana da ƙarancin kuzari yayin lokacin ruwan sama. Cutar baƙin tabo ko marsonia cuta ce da yawan fungi ke haifarwa, ɗayansu shine Marssonina rosae. Heat da zafi suna fifita bayyanar wannan cuta.
Tsatsa cuta ce mai ni’ima wacce ke raunana tsire-tsire, ana haifar da ita ta wasu nau’ikan fungi da ke takamaiman nau’ikan shuka. Dangane da itacen fure, Phragmidium mucronatum ne. Yanayi mai daɗi, yanayi mai daɗi, yanayi mai kayyuwa ne yake fifita moɗa. Botrytis cuta ce da ta keɓance takamaiman naman gwari (Botrytis cinere) wanda zai iya shafar tsire-tsire da yawa. Wannan naman gwari yana aiki a cikin dumi da danshi mai danshi. A cikin lambun an lura da shi a cikin yanayi mai ɗumi a cikin iri tare da furanni biyu, ba tare da haifar da damuwa ga fure ba.