Manyan tsire-tsire masu faɗin ganye

Manya-manyan tsire-tsire masu faɗin ganye sune ke sa lambun ya zama na wurare masu zafi., ko da kuwa muna da shi a cikin gida ko a fili. Kuma shi ne a kowane daji ko dajin akwai bishiyu da dabino da sauran tsirran da ganyen su ya kai girman da za mu kawar da shi, wani abu da ke da wuya a samu a cikin dajin da ke da zafi.

Lokacin da yanayi ya yi zafi da yawan ruwan sama, ganye suna da damar da za su kai ga girma masu ban sha'awa. Don haka, flora na Turai yana da nau'in nau'in nau'i wanda, ko da yake yana da kyau, yana da ƙananan ganye. Don haka Idan kuna mafarkin samun lambun wurare masu zafi ko na ƙawata gidanku da manyan tsire-tsire masu tsayi, duba zaɓinmu.

katuwar tsuntsun aljanna (Strelitzia Nicolai)

Tsiron da aka fi sani da katuwar tsuntsun aljanna ɗan rhizomatous herbaceous ɗan asalin Afirka ne. Yana kama da bishiyar ayaba da ensetes, amma ya bambanta da duka biyun wajen samun ganyen fata (kuma mara laushi).Suna buɗewa ta hanyoyi biyu kuma suna auna har zuwa mita 1 tsayi da faɗin santimita 30-35.

Ya kai tsayin kusan mita 6, kuma yana tasowa gangar jikin karya kusan santimita 20 a kauri. Yana tsayayya da iska da kyau fiye da tsire-tsire da aka ambata a sama, amma ana bada shawarar shuka a wuraren da aka karewa idan ta yi karfi sosai. Tsayayya har zuwa -3ºC.

Ayaba Jafananci (musa basjoo)

La banana japan Yana daya daga cikin muses mafi juriya ga sanyi. Ya fito ne daga kudancin kasar Sin, kuma ya kai tsayin tsayin mita 8, tare da kara ko kututturen karya kusan santimita 15. Ganyensa kore ne kuma manya-manya ne, tunda suna iya auna tsawon mita 2 da fadin santimita 70, amma kuma suna da rauni sosai.: idan iska ta yi yawa sai su lalace nan take.

Don haka, ana ba da shawarar yin noma a wuraren da aka karewa, a yankin da Rana ke haskakawa kai tsaye, da kuma ƙasa mai albarka. Yana rayuwa sosai, ba tare da wahala ba, a cikin yanayin yanayi ba tare da sanyi ba. Akasin haka, lokacin da yanayin zafi ya faɗi ƙasa da digiri 0 ƙimar adonsa yana raguwa kaɗan kaɗan. An ce tushen yana jure har zuwa -15ºC, amma ban tabbata ba.

Nawa yana yin muni sosai lokacin da a cikin hunturu muna da ƙarancin digiri 0-5. Ko da yake mafi girma a cikin wannan kakar shine 10-15, ko da 20ºC, yana da wahala lokacin da dare ya zo. Don haka, ina ba ku shawarar ku ajiye shi a cikin gida idan akwai sanyi.

Basque beret (Farfugium japonicum)

Shuka da aka sani da basque beret Ita ce rhizomatous herbaceous ɗan asalin Asiya wanda ya kai santimita 60 a tsayi. Yana da ganyaye masu zagaye koren duhu masu sheki, ko da yake akwai ciyayi iri-iri (mai launin rawaya ko fari) masu kyau kuma. Suna suna auna kusan santimita 10 zuwa 26 nisa, kuma suna da tsayi mai tsayi kamar santimita 2 kauri da tsayin santimita 50-60. A cikin kaka-hunturu yana samar da furen fure tare da furanni masu launin rawaya masu yawa.

Yana buƙatar haske mai yawa lokacin girma a cikin gida, amma a waje dole ne a kiyaye shi daga rana kai tsaye, in ba haka ba zai ƙone. Hakanan baya tsayayya da sanyi..

Colocasia 'Black Magic'

'Black Magic' kamar yadda ake kira shi sau da yawa, tsire-tsire ne na rhizomatous daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya wanda zai iya rikicewa da Alocasia. Yanzu, wannan ciyawa ce wacce ta kai ƙarami mai tsayi, kusan santimita 60, amma duk da haka tana da ganye iri ɗaya. Suna Suna iya auna santimita 50 tsayi da faɗin santimita 35., kuma suna da kyakkyawan launi na lilac.

Yana girma da kyau, kuma ana iya kiyaye shi duka a cikin tukwane da ƙasa, a cikin inuwa ko cikin gida tare da haske mai yawa. Yana jure sanyi sosai har zuwa -10ºC, ko da yake ya rasa ganye a digiri 0.

Philonendron (Philodendron gloriosum)

El Philodendron gloriosum Ita ce tsiro mai rarrafe na wurare masu zafi tare da ganyayen perennial masu sifar zuciya waɗanda zasu iya auna tsawon santimita 90.. Waɗannan kore ne kuma suna da fararen jijiyoyi. Saboda haka, nau'in kayan ado ne sosai.

Koyaya, a cikin yanayin zafi dole ne a adana shi a cikin gida, tunda baya tsayayya da sanyi. A gaskiya ma, mafi ƙarancin zafin jiki da zai iya jurewa ba tare da lalacewa ba shine 15ºC.

Giwa kunne (Alocasia macrorhizos)

La kunnen giwa Ita ce tsiro ta asali ga dazuzzukan ruwan sama na kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Yana girma zuwa tsayin mita 1-1,5, yana haɓaka tushe mai kauri kusan santimita 10. Ganyensa manya ne, tsayinsa ya kai mita 1 da faɗinsa santimita 40., ɗan laushin fata da kore.

Ana shuka shi sosai a matsayin tsire-tsire na cikin gida, tun da a gefe guda yana dacewa da zama a cikin gida, kuma a daya bangaren. baya jure sanyi.

Bismarck's Dabino (Bismarckia nobilis)

La Bismarck ta dabino Tsire-tsire ne na ƙasar Madagascar. Ya kai kimanin mita 20 a tsayi kuma yana tasowa mai tushe kamar 30-40 santimita kauri. Yana da kusan zagaye, ganye masu launin azurfa, waɗanda zasu iya auna kusan mita 3.. Waɗannan suna da dogayen petioles, tsayin mita 2-3, waɗanda ke haɗa su zuwa tushe.

Yawan ci gabanta yana da sannu a hankali; ba abin mamaki bane, yana girma a kimanin 20 centimeters a kowace shekara, kuma ba ya tsayayya da sanyi mai yawa, kawai har zuwa -2ºC. Don haka, ba a noma shi kamar sauran itatuwan dabino. Amma lokacin da yanayi ya yi zafi, ba zai yi zafi a ajiye masa wuri a gonar ba.

bishiyar ayaba ja (Tsarin ventricosum 'Maurelii')

Ga kuma wata shuka mai manyan ganye masu fadi. The Tsarin ventricosum 'Maurelii' wata tsiro ce ta asali a Afirka masu zafi wanda zai iya kaiwa tsayin mita 3-6, wanda ke tasowa kara ko kututturen karya kusan santimita 40 kauri. Ganyensa suna da girma, tsayin kusan mita 3 da faɗin kusan mita 1. Har ila yau, ku sani cewa yana girma da sauri idan ana shuka shi a cikin yanayi mai dumi kuma idan ana shayar da shi akai-akai, a tsawon mita 1 a kowace shekara.

Da kaina, yana ɗaya daga cikin tsire-tsire da na fi so. Yana buƙatar kusan babu kulawa (sai waɗanda muka ambata). Amma yana da illa guda biyu: na farko shi ne Ba ya son sanyi. Nawa yana yin muni lokacin da ƙaramin ya faɗi ƙasa 10ºC, kodayake yana iya jure sanyi sanyi; na biyu kuma shi ne bayan ya yi fure-wani abu da yake yi ko kadan idan ya kai shekara 4- sai ya mutu, kuma ba ya yin nono, sai tsaba.

Pritchardia hilebrandii

La Pritchardia hilebrandii Itacen dabino ne wanda ya kai tsayin mita 8, tare da gangar jikin karya kusan santimita 30. Ganyensa suna zagaye, koren launin toka, ko shuɗi a cikin nau'in 'Blue Moon'. Suna Suna iya girma har zuwa mita 1, kuma suna da girma. Ba shi da kashin baya.

Duk da yanayin yanayin zafi, nau'in Pritchardia ne ya fi tsayayya da sanyi. Ya fi, yana tallafawa har zuwa -3ºC, yayin da sauran kawai suna wucewa har zuwa -2ºC ko ma har zuwa digiri 0. Saboda wannan dalili, nomansa yana da ban sha'awa a kusa da Tekun Bahar Rum, da kuma a wuraren da aka karewa; Kuma ba zai yi kyau ba a cikin ɗaki mai haske kuma.

katuwar rhubarb (Gunner manicata)

Giant rhubarb ko bindiga wani tsiro mai ƙaya ne a ƙasar Brazil wanda, ko da yake yana girma har zuwa mita 1 kawai. yana tasowa ganyaye masu girman gaske wanda zai iya auna santimita 120 a diamita. Tabbas, saboda wannan yana da mahimmanci cewa an girma ko dai a gefen kandami, ko a cikin tukunyar da ake shayar da shi akai-akai.

Ba shi da wahala a kula da shi, saboda yana girma sosai a wurare masu zafi kuma yawanci ba ya samun matsalolin kwari ko cututtuka. Menene ƙari, yana tsayayya har zuwa -4ºC.

Shin kun san wasu tsire-tsire masu fadi da manyan ganye?