Mafi kyawun ruwa ga dukkan tsirrai shine ruwan sama, amma idan bakada damar samunsa, menene yakamata kayi? Da kyau, mafiya rinjaye sun zaɓi ɗaukar ɗayan daga famfo, amma wannan ba koyaushe bane mai kyau: idan yana da matukar ƙarfi ko ƙasa da ƙasa, yawancin tsire-tsire zasu sha wahala.
Amma ... Menene pH? Wadannan haruffa guda biyu sune ma'anar sunan hydrogen, yana da matukar mahimmanci ayi la'akari dashi lokacin shuka shuke-shuke, tunda zai dogara ne akan ko suna cikin koshin lafiya.
Mene ne wannan?
PH ko ikon hydrogen shine ma'aunin ma'auni wanda ake amfani dashi don auna matakin sinadarin acid ko alkalinity na abu, wanda a yanayin shuke-shuke zai zama ruwan da ake amfani da shi don shayar da su da tsire-tsire ko ƙasa da suke girma.
An bayyana shi azaman tushe mara kyau 10 logarithm a cikin aikin hawan hydrogen, kuma ya dogara da matakin acid zai iya nufin abu ɗaya ko wata. Misali:
- Lokacin da matakin acid yayi sama, ma'ana, lokacin da aka auna pH na wani abu, abu ko wani abu kuma sai ya zamana cewa yana da acid, saboda yana da karancin ions hydrogen.
- Lokacin da matakin acid yayi ƙasa, to saboda abin da muka auna yana da adadin ions hydrogen.
Kamar yadda aka auna?
Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban, amma wanda ya ba mu sha'awa don sauƙin amfani dashi pH tube cewa suna sayarwa a cikin kantin magani. Sune gwajin gwaji wanda, yayin saduwa da ruwa, canza launi dangane da asidarinsu. Wani zaɓi mai ban sha'awa sosai shine tare da mitar dijital, wanda zaku iya samu a cikin nurseries da kuma shagunan musamman.
Me yasa yake da mahimmanci ga tsirrai?
Tsire-tsire ba duka suke rayuwa a cikin yanayin ƙasa iri ɗaya ba. Kuma shine misali waɗanda suke daga Gabashin Asiya, kamar su Japan maples ko azaleas, suna rayuwa a cikin ƙasa mai asid, yayin da akwai wasu da yawa, kamar waɗanda suka fito daga Bahar Rum, waɗanda suke girma a cikin ƙasa laka da pH mafi girma fiye da 6.
Lokacin da aka dasa shi a cikin ƙasa mara kyau, abubuwa masu zuwa suna faruwa:
- Acidophilic shuke-shuke a cikin kasa alkaline:
- Ganye mai launin rawaya, tare da jijiyoyin da ake iya gani sosai saboda rashin ƙarfe da / ko manganese
- Rushewar girma
- Furewar fure ko zubar da ciki
- Harin kwari mai fa'ida (mealybugs, aphids, da dai sauransu)
- Shuke-shuke na alkaline a cikin kasa mai guba
- Hannun chlorotic akan ganye da kyallen takarda
- Takaddun Misshapen
- Jinkirta tushen girma
- Lalacewar 'ya'yan itace
Don haka ku sani, idan kuna buƙata canza pH na ƙasa o na ruwa, jin kyauta don latsa hanyoyin 😉.