Shin kun taɓa jin labarin wasu shuke-shuke da cewa, maimakon girma a kan tsayayyen ƙasa, suna yin hakan kusan a cikin iska? Acrobats na yanayi, shine batun epiphytic shuke-shuke masu amfani da taimakon wasu don haɓaka da haɓaka.
Musamman ta
Dayawa sunyi imanin cewa suna hawa shuke-shuke amma halayyar halittar epiphytic shine amfani da wasu tsirrai ko rassa a matsayin tallafi don girma.
Tsire-tsire suna buƙatar ƙasa don su rayu kuma wannan shine dalilin da ya sa suke kafe a cikin ƙasa amma hakan ba ya faruwa game da epiphytes saboda suna tsiro kai tsaye a kan rassan bishiyoyi da kututturan amfani da su don rayuwa. An san su da tsire-tsire na iska saboda iyawar su na yin jijiyoyi a cikin ƙasa da kuma theyancin da suke da shi game da kututture ko farfajiyar da suke kan sa.
Yadda shukar take rayuwa
Wasu misalai na epiphytic shuke-shuke su ne gansakuka, lichens, da wasu nau'ikan fern, bromeliads, da orchids, kamar kyau da na musamman black orchid, wanda aka sani a duniya don launin duhu na ƙananan fata.
da epiphytic shuke-shuke ba parasites amma tsire-tsire na yau da kullun ban da cewa suna da tushe na musamman waɗanda ke matsayin tallafi don haka za a iya haɗe su da rassa da kututturan.
Wadannan tsire-tsire suna amfani da ruwan sama don tsira da aiwatar da aikin hotuna. Yayinda tushen suke da alhakin bin goyan baya, wasu sassa na tsarin shuka, kamar su ma'auni da kofuna, suna da alhakin kamawa da kiyaye danshi.
Abu ne gama gari samun waɗannan shuke-shuke a ciki dazuzzuka da shuke-shuke masu zafin nama.
Ina zaune a cikin dutsen, 2.700 mts. Tsayi, a cikin Chia Cundinamarca, kuma kusan kashi 75%. na bishiyoyi na asali masu matsakaicin tsawo, wanda nake lura dasu kusan kowace rana, yanzu / suke da adadi mai yawa na QUICHES, BROMELIAS, haɗe da gangar jikin su da rassan su. Amma abu mai mahimmanci shine kusan duk waɗannan bishiyoyin RIKO DA MUTUWAR FARKO, FADUWA, BAYA, a gaban «nau'ikan iri ɗaya», cewa na ɗauke waɗannan UARAN lokacin da suke kanana. Na sama na tsawon shekaru 10.
Wanene zai iya bayyana dalilin da ya sa wannan bakon al'amuran ya faru?
Sannu José M.
A lokacin da bishiya ke da bromeliads da wasu nau'ikan shuke-shuke a rassanta, ba ta samun hasken rana kamar yadda take bukata, domin tabbas hakan na kawo karshen rayuwarta.
Hakanan zai zama tilas a gano ko wasu daga cikin wadannan tsire-tsire masu cutarwa ne; ma’ana, idan sun ciyar da itaciyar itaciyar. Wannan ma zai cutar da shi.
Na gode.