Cacti tsire-tsire ne masu ma'ana waɗanda ke da alaƙa, ta al'ada, ta hanyar samun ƙaya mai kaifi da kaifi. Jarumin namu, a gefe guda, bashi da ko daya. Amma bai kamata a yaudare mu ba: koda kuwa da gaske muna so mu taɓa shi, zai fi kyau kada mu yi hakan idan ba mu so mu ƙare da mummunan gashin da yatsunmu suka kama.
Duk da wannan matsalar, da opuntia rufida, wanda aka sani da jan nopal, tsiro ne mai matukar ban sha'awa hakan zai bamu gamsuwa da yawa. Me ya sa? Ga duk abin da zaku gano yanzu 🙂.
Menene Opuntia rufida ko jan hanci?
Opuntia rufida u Opuntia microdasys var. ruffian, wanda aka fi sani da jan nopal, shine tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire na asalin Arewacin Amurka, musamman Mexico da Texas. Shrub ne wanda yake girma zuwa matsakaicin tsayi na mita 1,5, tare da ganyayyaki masu ƙyalli wanda ake kira madauwari cladodes, shuɗi-kore zuwa launin toka-kore a launi 7,5 zuwa 20cm tsayi kuma 1 zuwa 1,5cm faɗi.. Yankin madauwari suna da glochid mai launin ja, waɗanda suke kamar villi kusan 0,5 zuwa 2,5 cm.
Furannin, waɗanda suke yin furanni a lokacin rani, suna rawaya ne masu haske ko lemu kuma suna auna 6 zuwa 7,5 cm. 'Ya'yan itacen suna da nama, ja mai haske kuma suna da sifa ta ellipsoidal. Wadannan suna da tsayi har zuwa 2,5cm.
Taya zaka kula da kanka?
Jan nopal shine tsiro wanda da wuya yake buƙatar kulawa. Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci sanin bukatun ku don guje wa matsaloli:
- Yanayi: a waje, cikin cikakken rana.
- Asa ko substrate: ba shi da wuya, amma zai fi kyau a cikin waɗanda ke da kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa.
- Watse: idan yana kan kasa ne, shekarar farko zai zama wajibi a shayar dashi sau daya a sati; Daga na biyu zuwa, ana iya dakatar da ban ruwa. Idan muna da shi a cikin tukunya, dole ne mu sha ruwa sau ɗaya a kowace kwanaki 5-6.
- Mai Talla: Ba lallai ba ne, amma ana iya biyan shi tare da takin don cacti a bazara da bazara bayan umarnin da aka kayyade akan kunshin.
- Rusticity: yana tallafawa sanyin har zuwa -2ºC, amma idan ƙanƙara ta faɗi, ganyenta zasu lalace.
Me kuka yi tunani game da wannan murtsunguwar?