Millionaire shuka (Plectranthus verticillatus)

Shuka miliyon, Plectranthus tsaye o injin shuka, ya ƙunshi tsire-tsire wanda yake ɓangare na gidan Lamiaceae, kasancewar jinsi da ya kunshi kusan nau'ikan 350 daban-daban.

Wannan tsiron na asalin Afirka ne, musamman kudu maso gabashin kasar; sunan ta ya samo asali ne daga kalmomin Girkanci "plektron" wanda ke fassara azama da "anthos" wanda ke nufin fure. Menene ƙari, a wasu ƙasashe galibi ana kiranta da dala.

A zamanin yau abu ne sananne a sami wannan tsire-tsire mai sautin kore mai kyan gani kuma a cikin baranda masu yawa, kamar yadda yake a cikin gidaje da yawa; Wannan tsiron, kamar yadda muka ambata, ana kiransa tsiron kuɗi ko tsire-tsire na dala, wanda gabaɗaya ba kawai ya girma ba, amma kuma ana tallata shi azaman tsire-tsire na cikin gida.

Labari mai dangantaka:

Tsamara

Al'adar

Shuka Plectranthus tsaye Tsohuwar al'ada ce ta baya, wacce aka yaɗata ko'ina cikin biranen duniya.

Wannan al'ada ta tabbatar da cewa tsiron kuɗi yana da fifikon kasancewa iya jan hankalin duka sa'a da wadata ga gidaje, idan dai kana da hangen nesa don kiyaye shi cikakke kulawa.

A halin yanzu, akwai kasashe da dama a duniya wadanda suke da al'adar girmama wannan al'ada Ba shi kwafi tare da kuɗin da aka binne a cikin tukunyar, ba kawai ga ƙaunatattunsa ba, har ma waɗanda suka ƙaura zuwa sabon gida.

Ayyukan

Shuka miloniya tana daga cikin manyan halayenta, tare da kasancewar duka tsire-tsire ne na yau da kullun da nau'in da ke ba da damar samun da yawa na gaske mai ƙanshi mai mahimmanci.

Bugu da kari, wata shuka ce wacce ba ta kai wani tsayi ba, don haka bai wuce santimita 30 ba. Tushenta yana tattare da kasancewa mai kauri sosai kuma daga garesu sun toho rassa waɗanda za'a iya ɗaukar sukuni, waɗanda yawanci suna da launin shuɗi zuwa shunayya cikin launi.

Kodayake ɗayan sunaye marasa kyau waɗanda aka ba wa masana'antar kuɗin shine "swidish ivy"Maganar gaskiya ita ce ba shuka hawa ba ce kuma ba ta daga cikin Iyalan Ivy. Don haka don a fassara ta da kyau, zai iya yiwuwa a ce tsire ne rataye.

Yana da nama mai kaifi da kauri, dalilin da yasa aka ayyana su a matsayin succulents, ban da ana petioled; Suna da siffa mai sihiri, kusan zagaye, kamar tsabar azaba.

Hakanan, ya kamata a ambata cewa wannan tsiron yana da ƙananan maganganu na a launin shuɗi jere daga shuɗi zuwa shuɗi, ban da furewa cikin shekara.

Noma na Plectranthus tsaye

Don noman tsiron kuɗi kuma ku sami kyawawan kayan ado a cikin gidaje, yana yiwuwa a yi shi da yanka, wanda dole ne a ɗauke shi kai tsaye daga uwar shuka; ta wannan hanyar za a iya tabbatar da cewa za a maimaita lambar kwayar halitta iri ɗaya a cikin sabon tsiron.

Zai yiwu a sanya yankan cikin tukunya, wanda Dole ne ya kasance yana rataye, a tsayi ko a ƙasa; tunda abinda yake da mahimmanci shine sanya shukar miliyan a sararin samaniya inda zata iya samun inuwa, don kiyaye danshi.

A cikin makon farko bayan dasa shukokin, banda miƙa inuwa, zai zama dole don tabbatar da shayar da shi kowace rana hana ruwa tarawa. A ƙarshen wannan makon, zai yiwu a sanya kuɗin kuɗin a wurin da zai iya karɓar haske na ɗabi'a, kasancewa a cikin yanayi mai ɗumi.

Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan shuka yawanci yana girma tare da saurin gaske.

Kulawa

Cibiyar kuɗi ba ta buƙatar kulawa da yawa kuma ya zama babban zaɓi ga son tsire-tsire na cikin gida; kamar yadda aka saba samu a cikin tukwane ko kwandunan rataye, saboda yawanci yana rarrafe ne kuma ba tare da sanya shi a sama ba, rassansa zasu kawo karshen rarrafe a kasa.

Da yake ita tsiro ce rataye, yana da mahimmanci a sanya shi a wuri mai tsayi domin yayin da ganyensa suka girma za su iya faɗuwa ba tare da jan ƙasa ba.

Jirgin ruwa a ciki baranda da bango a farfaji galibi wurare ne masu dacewa don waɗannan tsire-tsire; Kar ka manta cewa lokacin da kuka barshi a ƙasa, rassansa zasu ƙare a warwatse a ƙasa kamar itacen inabi.

La Plectranthus tsaye yawanci jure yanayin zafi mai zafi; Koyaya, abu mafi dacewa shine sanya shi a cikin sararin samaniya inda hasken rana ba zai fallasa shi ba, ma'ana, ya fi dacewa a sanya shi a wuraren da ya sami inuwa da tsabta a lokaci guda, kamar bayan windows, tun da Kuna iya karɓar tsabta ba tare da fallasa kanku ga rana ba.

Lokacin rayuwa a cikin ƙasa tare da yanayi, zai zama dole a sani cewa a lokacin hunturu dole ne a cire tsiren miliyon daga waje a ajiye shi a cikin gida, saboda idan ya kamu da zafin da bai kai 10º ba to zai iya yiwuwa shukar ta mutu.

A lokacin mafi tsananin lokaci na shekara zai zama dole a shayar dashi sau uku a mako kuma a duk lokacin hunturu ƙaramin shayarwa kowane kwana biyar ko bakwai zai wadatar. Lokacin da dala dala ke samun ambaliya yana haifar da ƙananan ɗigon baki a kusa da ganyensa.

Zai yiwu a ciyar da kuɗin tsire-tsire na kuɗi kowane wata ta hanyar ƙari da shi takin ma'adinaiTa wannan hanyar, za ta iya haɓaka cikin kyakkyawan yanayi, cikin ƙoshin lafiya da ƙarfi.

Annoba da cututtuka

Cututtukan fungal sune manyan waɗanda ke damun Plectranthus tsaye, tun da yawanci galibi yana fuskantar su; gaba daya ana samar dasu ne sakamakon yawan danshi kuma suna iya cutar da su sosai.

Kodayake tsire ne mara sa rajista, yana iya yiwuwa wannan matsalar ta faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa masana'antar miloniya ba ta da cikakkun ciyawa. Duk da haka da kuma lokacin da ya dace sosai kuma har yanzu baya fure, wataƙila sakamakon tasirin ta ga hasken rana; don haka zai zama dole a ba shi ƙarin haske don cimma fure mai kyau da gargajiya.

Lokacin da ganyayenta suka nuna aibobi, dole ne ya kasance saboda tsiron yana fuskantar ƙarancin zafi, ta yadda hakan zai kasance zai zama dole don sarrafa haɗarin.