Anan muna da tsire-tsire wanda yake tsayawa kore a tsawon shekara. Ganye masu ƙyalƙyali ba sa daɗewa kuma ana haɗa su da ƙananan furanni rataye wanda ke samar da jan 'ya'yan itace.
A waje, ganyayyaki suna ɗaukar kyakkyawan jan launi a lokacin kaka. An saba amfani da mayukan kamshi daga ganyen hunturu don magani, amma dole ne a kula kada a tauna danyen ganyen, kamar yadda na iya haifar da ciwon ciki.
Ayyukan
Shuka wata kwayar cutar Gaultheria a cikin gonar inda a hankali zata iya yaduwa ta zama murfin launuka kuma ji dadin kamshinsa.
Abubuwan shinge na Evergreen suna raye a cikin shimfidar wuri har ma a lokacin hunturu, wannan ɗan ƙaramin tsire ne mai ɗanɗano wannan yana samar da 'ya'yan itacen da ake ci kuma ganyensa suna da kamshi na mint.
Ya dace da yankuna masu sanyi kuma asalinsu Arewacin Amurka ne. Wasu shawarwari da ke ƙasa zasu iya taimaka muku yanke shawara idan tsire-tsire daidai ne don lambun ku, haka nan, yadda zamu ba ku jagora kan yadda za'a kula da kwayar cutar Gaultheria.
Waɗannan tsire-tsire masu ƙarancin ƙarfi suna girma abubuwa masu rarrafe na launuka masu haske wanda ya juya daga ja zuwa tagulla a lokacin sanyi. Berriesaukar jajayen 'ya'yan itace ƙari ne wanda ake amfani dashi sau da yawa a alewa, cingam, turare, kayan shafawa, shayi, da sauran ƙamshin roba.
Shukar daji ce kuma mulkin mallaka yafi shuke-shuke kewaye dashi, kamar su laurel na dutse da rhododendrons a cikin ƙasa mai laushi, ƙasa mai guba. Mafi yawan jejin ta na yamma ne da Kogin Mississippi, amma kuma tana kudu da Georgia.
Kamar ƙananan tsire-tsire, wani yanki mai karamin haske ya fi dacewa da shuka shuke-shuke hunturu kore. Sunan nau'in yana nufin murfin ƙasa, saboda yana nufin "kwanciya."
Shuke-shuke suna kiyaye korensu a lokacin sanyi saboda yi mafi kyau a cikin haske fiye da inuwa kuma kamar a wuraren yankuna masu sanyi. Shuke-shuke ba sa jin daɗin yanayi mai zafi da ɗumi, suna wahala a cikin fari, kuma ba sa son ƙasa da ta yi laima da laushi.
Kulawa
Wannan ƙaramin tsiro ne mai sauƙi don girma, idan dai yana cikin wuri mai dacewa.
Tsire-tsire suna girma sannu a hankali kuma yakamata su zama santimita 10-15 baya. Lokacin da aka sake shigar da tsire-tsire, kula da waɗannan tsire-tsire ya kamata ya haɗa da shayarwa na yau da kullun kuma har ma da tsukakkun tsire-tsire za su buƙaci ƙarin danshi a lokacin zafi, rani mai rani. Ba a buƙatar yanke ko yanka tare da wannan tsire-tsire.
Hakanan yana da ƙananan ƙwayoyi ko matsalolin cuta, a wani ɓangare saboda huɗa mai da ganye da 'ya'yan itacen ya fitar.
Abinda kawai yake damun matsalar shine a kayan kwalliya, inda tsatsa zata iya canza launuka. A lokacin rani, furanni masu kama da kararrawa sun bayyana haifar da zurfin jan jini. Berry na iya dawwama sosai zuwa lokacin sanyi idan tsuntsaye basa cin su.
Al'adu
Ana yin noman a kowane yanki na lambun wanda ke da inuwa ko wani ɓangare na rana, abin da ke ba shi damar girma cikin yanayi mai kyau.
Yaduwar wannan tsire-tsire koren kore kamar yawancin 'ya'yan itace, za a iya yi tare da 'ya'yanta.
A zahiri, a ƙarƙashin kyakkyawan yanayi, ana iya shuka tsire-tsire kai tsaye, inda dole ne a raba tsaba daga ɓangaren litattafan almara kuma a bi da su tsawon makonni 4 zuwa 13 a cikin sanyi. Shuka tsaba a ciki fullasa cike da peat da yashi farkon bazara.
Sanya ƙasa a cikin greenhouse ko yanayin sanyi har sai an ga fitowar itace. Tsaba ya kamata su yi toho a cikin watanni 1 zuwa 2, amma dole ne ku yi haƙuri kamar haka tsire-tsire za su yi girma a hankali. Hanyar yaduwa mafi sauri don wannan shuka shine ta hanyar rarraba.
Raba shuke-shuke a farkon bazara da kuma bayan dasa sassan, samar musu da ruwa a zaman wani bangare na kulawa mai mahimmanci, sai dai in lokacin bazara bai yi daidai ba.
Hakanan za'a iya yada wannan shuka ta Semi-balagagge kara cuttings tare da karamin tushen rooting da kuma matsakaiciyar ƙasa.