Shuka, shuka ... Wadannan kalmomin guda biyu galibi ana amfani dasu iri ɗaya, ma'ana, kamar suna nufin abu ɗaya. Amma wannan ba daidai bane, tunda duk da cewa duka suna nufin shuke-shuke, yana da mahimmanci a daidai wannan hanyar da muke banbanta tsaba da shuke-shuke, mun san lokacin da ake amfani da kalma ɗaya da kuma yaushe.
Kuma abu ne mai sauki a rikice. Saboda wannan, Za mu bayyana abin da ake nufi da shuka ko shuka, da kuma yadda suka bambanta.
Me ake nufi da kalmar aikatau?
Bari mu fara a farkon: shuka, wanda ke nufin sanya iri a cikin ƙasa ko a tukunya don tsiro. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin a hotbed, kamar tukunya ko tire da ke da ramuka misali, ko kuma kai tsaye a ƙasa. An yi la'akari da bukatun tsire-tsire na gaba, ma'ana, idan yana da rana ko inuwa, ko kuma idan zai buƙaci sama ko ƙasa da sarari, misali.
Wannan gogewa ce mai ban sha'awa, komai yawan shekarunku, tunda kuna ganin tsiro ya girma tun daga farkonsa, tunda yana da sauƙi mai sauƙi. Kari akan haka, kuna koyon abubuwa da yawa ta hanyar yin noma, tunda ta hanyar gwaji da kuskure kun gano sau nawa zaku sha ruwa, ko wane irin fili ya fi kyau a gare ku.
Menene lokacin shuka?
Lokacin shuka ya fahimci wadancan ranakun na shekara wadanda suka fi dacewa da shuka irin shuka. Don haka, yawancin gonar itace bazara. Amma tunda kowane tsire yana da buƙatun kansa, manoma da masu sha'awar sha'awa suna iya amfani da jadawalin shuka, wanda a fili yake nuna lokacin shuka.
Yaushe ake dasa shukokin?
Idan muka yi la'akari da abin da muka bayyana yanzu, wannan tambayar ba daidai ba ce. Abinda yake daidai shine: yaushe ne ake shuka irin tsirrai? Bayan ya faɗi haka, amsar zata banbanta dangane da nau'in shukar.
Kodayake mafi yawan tsaba ana shuka su a lokacin bazara, tunda wannan yana basu damar tsirowa cikin yanayi mai kyau kasancewar babu sanyi na dogon lokaci, akwai waɗanda ake shukawa a kaka ko ma lokacin sanyi: wannan shine batun bishiyoyi da yawa, kamar su maple, bishiyoyin ceri, ko itacen ja; da ma na shuke-shuke na lambu kamar tafarnuwa ko albasa.
Menene ya fara zuwa: shuka ko girbi?
Shuka, i mana. A wannan matakin farko na noman, an zabi iri, an shirya irin shuka, sannan a binne su kadan. Sannan, ana shayar da shi don kar su bushe. Da zarar sun tsiro kuma suna da aƙalla nau'i huɗu na ganyen gaske, ana iya yin takinsu.
A gefe guda, girbi shine lokacin da ake girbe thea fruitsan itace, Tushen ko shuke shuke shuke. Watau, shine aiki na karshe da mai son sha'awa ko manomi ke aiwatarwa, kuma shine wanda dangi ke jira.
Me ake nufi da kalmar aikatau?
Yanzu zamu ci gaba zuwa ga kalmar shuki. Wannan fi'ili ne da ke ma'ana sanya shuka a tukunya ko a ƙasa. Muna shuka shuke-shuke, ba iri ba. A cewar Royal Spanish Academy, daidai ne kuma a ce an dasa kwararan fitila, yanka, ko tushe. Bugu da kari, ana yin sa ta wata hanya daban da yadda ake shuka iri, tunda muna magana ne game da abubuwa daban-daban.
Kuma wannan shine shuka shi yafi kyau a jira lokacin bazara ya iso, ba tare da la'akari da nau'in shuka ba. Kodayake akwai wasu da ke jure wa sanyi, ya fi kyau kada a fallasa su cikin yanayin ƙanƙanin 'yan makonni bayan dasa su, tun da akwai haɗarin lalacewa, kamar faɗuwar ganye da / ko' ya'yan itace misali.
Wani aiki kamar wannan shine dasawa, wanda ke nufin cire tsiro daga wani wuri don saka shi a wani.. Hakanan ana yin shi mafi yawan lokuta a cikin bazara, amma ana iya yin shi a lokacin rani da / ko kaka dangane da lafiyar tsiron da ake magana da shi da kuma yanayin, tunda koyaushe ya zama dole a guji tsananin sanyi ko zafi a lokacin farko 'yan makonni bayan dasawa.
Yadda ake shuka da dasawa?
Lokacin da zamu shuka ko dasa shuki ya zama dole ka bi wadannan matakan:
- Abu na farko shi ne a tabbatar ya kafu sosai, har ya zuwa inda tushen yake fitowa daga ramin magudanar tukunyar.
- Bayan haka, ana cire shi a hankali.
- Sa'an nan kuma, a dasa shi a cikin sabuwar tukunyar, wanda dole ne ya zama akalla santimita biyar fadi da tsayi fiye da wanda yake da shi; ko a cikin ƙasa, yin rami mai girma don ya dace da kyau kuma ba babba ko ƙasa ba game da matakin ƙasa. Idan ba ku da tukwane a gida, zaku iya siyan su akan layi ta wannan hanyar haɗin yanar gizon.
- A ƙarshe, zamu ci gaba zuwa ruwa. Dole ne ku zuba ruwa a ƙasa har sai ya jike. Idan yana cikin tukunya, to zamu barshi ya malale.
Kamar yadda kake gani, shuka ko shuka iri biyu ne daban daban. Yanzu da kun san ma'anar su da yadda ake yin kowane ɗayan su, Ina fatan kuna jin daɗin shuka shuke-shuke da yawa.