baranda wani yanki ne na gidan wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don cika shi da tsire-tsire; da kyau, watakila ba don cika shi gaba ɗaya ba, amma yana da ban sha'awa sosai don saka wasu tukwane. Amma sa’ad da muka je gidan gandun daji, yana da kyau idanuwanmu su mai da hankali ga waɗanda suka fi mu kyau, wani abu da ya saba da shi, amma ba koyaushe ne mafi kyau ba.
Dole ne mu yi la'akari da gaskiyar cewa tsire-tsire kasuwanci ne, kuma kamar haka, masu sayarwa suna kawo nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i) dole ne mu lissafta, amma idan muka bar su a waje a lokacin hunturu za su iya sha wahala mai tsanani, ko kuma mafi muni, ba su tsira ba . Don haka, Muna son ku san wanene mafi kyawun shuke-shuken baranda na tsawon shekara.
5 tsire-tsire don baranda na rana
Idan rana ta haskaka a baranda a cikin yini, to dole ne ku zaɓi tsire-tsire waɗanda ke buƙatar fallasa ga rana. Don haka babu matsala, Idan za ku saya su a cikin gandun daji, dole ne ku sayi waɗanda suke a waje da greenhouses da kuma a cikin rana., Tun da haka za ku tabbatar da cewa kun dauki gida wasu samfurori da suka riga sun dace da hasken rana kuma, sabili da haka, ba za su ƙone ba.
Idan kun saya su akan layi, kada ku yi jinkirin tambayi mai siyar idan suna da su a cikin rana ko a cikin gidaTo, da a ce an yi musu matsuguni ka fitar da su da rana ba tare da sun saba ba, sai su kone. Don guje wa wannan, dole ne a fara fitar da su waje da safe ko kuma a ƙarshen rana, kuma a bar su har tsawon sa'a guda; to sai ku sanya su a cikin gida ko sanya su a cikin inuwa mai zurfi idan kuna da wannan yiwuwar. Yi haka har tsawon mako guda.
Daga gaba, sa su sa'a ɗaya da rabi, ko kuma aƙalla biyu, a rana kowace rana, har tsawon kwana bakwai. A mako mai zuwa, za su iya zama tsakanin 2 da 3 hours; na gaba, tsakanin XNUMX da uku da rabi hours. A takaice dai, yayin da lokaci ya wuce, dole ne ku bar su na tsawon rabin sa'a a rana kowane mako.
Kuma yanzu haka, Bari muyi magana game da menene mafi kyawun tsire-tsire don baranda na rana:
Agapanthus (Agapanthus Afirka)
El agapanthus Ita ce tsire-tsire na rhizomatous na perennial tare da koren ribbon-kamar ganye, wanda cibiyarsa sprouts wani inflorescence tare da kananan furanni na shudi launi, ko fiye da wuya fari, duk lokacin bazara. Ya kai kimanin tsayin santimita 50 kuma yana iya kaiwa nisa ɗaya kamar yadda yake da ɗabi'ar fitar da suckers. Mafi kyawun abu shine cewa yana iya jure har zuwa -4ºC ba tare da lalacewa ba.
Ash (Leucophyllum frutescens)
Hoton - Wikimedia / 0n buɗe $ 0
Shuka da aka sani da ashen Wani shrub ne mai tsayi wanda ya kai tsayin kusan mita 2 zuwa 3.. Yana da korayen ganye, wanda wani irin gajeriyar gashi ya rufe. Furannin shuɗi ne, kuma suna tsiro a rukuni. Baya ga tallafawa rana kai tsaye, yana jure sanyi har zuwa -12ºC.
Kwancen kwalliya
Hoton - Wikimedia / peganum
El Kwancen kwalliya Karamin shrub ne mara kore, wanda ba ya kan wuce mita daya a tsayi. A cikin tukunya, ba shakka, yana tsayawa har ma da ƙasa, tun da sararin da ke akwai ya fi ƙasa. Ganyen suna ƙanana, kuma furanni, waɗanda suke fure a cikin bazara, fari ne ko ruwan hoda. Yana jure sanyi har zuwa -18ºC.
Star Jasmin (Trachelospermum jasminoids)
Hoton - Flickr / Cyril Nelson
El tauraron Jasmine, wanda kuma ake kira Jasmine ƙarya, mai hawan dutse ne wanda, ko da yake yana iya kaiwa mita 10, za ku iya yanke shi don rage shi. Ita ce shuka wacce furanninta, waɗanda suke fure a cikin bazara, suna kama da na jasmine na gaske. (Jasminum), a gaskiya ma suna wari mai ban sha'awa, amma juriya ga sanyi ya fi girma: za su iya jure yanayin zafi har zuwa -12ºC (jasmine mafi juriya kawai yana zuwa -7ºC, kuma ba sabon abu ba ne don rasa duka. ko wani bangare na ganyensa).
Lavender (Lavender angustifolia)
Duk wani lavender Ana iya ajiye shi a cikin tukunya da baranda, amma wannan nau'in yana daya daga cikin mafi sauƙin samuwa don sayarwa. Ya kai tsayin kusan mita 1, amma idan aka dasa shi a cikin akwati yakan zama karami. Duk da haka, zaku iya datsa shi a ƙarshen lokacin sanyi idan kun ga yana girma da yawa. Furancinsa na yin fure a lokacin bazara, kuma yana yin fure kusan ba tare da ba shi kulawa ba, sai dai an shayar da shi don kada ƙasa ta bushe. Yana tsayayya har zuwa -10ºC.
Shuka 5 don baranda mai inuwa
Muna iya tunanin cewa ba za a iya sanya wani abu a kan baranda mai inuwa ba, amma za mu yi kuskure sosai. Akwai tsire-tsire da yawa waɗanda ke buƙatar kariya daga rana kai tsaye. Don haka, muna son ku ma ku yi amfani da wannan sarari don ƙirƙirar, idan kuna so, lambun tukunyar mai kyau, misali tare da waɗannan tsire-tsire waɗanda muke ba da shawarar:
Aspidistra (Aspidistra mai girma)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Nino Barbieri
La karin Tsirrai ne mai tsiro da kuma rhizomatous yana da ganye tare da kore ko bambance-bambancen (kore da rawaya) petioles har zuwa tsayin mita 1. Furen sa lilac ne kuma ƙananan ƙananan, kuma sau da yawa ba a lura da su ba yayin da suke kusa da tushen shuka. Yana jure wa sanyi sosai da sanyi har zuwa -12ºC.
Azalea (daRhododendron fure)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
La Azalea shrub ne mai koren kore zai iya kaiwa matsakaicin tsayin mita 2 lokacin girma a cikin ƙasa, kuma da wuya ya wuce 50 centimeters lokacin da aka ajiye shi a cikin tukunya. Ganyen suna ƙanana, duhu kore a sama kuma masu gashi a ƙasa. Yakan yi fure a lokacin bazara, kuma yana yin haka ta hanyar samar da furanni fari, ja ko ruwan hoda. Yana tsayayya har zuwa -4ºC.
Na kowa fern (Pridium Coquillinum)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Björn S…
El gama fern tsire-tsire ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ganye -Waɗanda suke a zahiri fronds lokacin da suke daga ferns- Suna iya girma har zuwa mita 2.. Ba ya samar da furanni, tun da yake gymnosperm ne, amma a cikin hanya ɗaya, nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in kayan ado ne. Tabbas, yana buƙatar, ban da inuwa, cewa zafi na iska yana da yawa. Idan kuna shakka, duba ta kan layi, ko sami tashar yanayi ta gida. Idan ka ga bai kai kashi 50% ba, za a rika fesa shi da ruwa kullum. Ga sauran, yana tallafawa har zuwa -18ºC.
Ivy (Hedera helix)
La aiwi Ita ce tsiron da ba a taɓa gani ba wanda zaka iya amfani dashi ko dai a matsayin mai hawa ko a matsayin abin lanƙwasa. Ganyensa kore ne ko bambance-bambance, kuma suna auna kusan santimita 2-3, dangane da iri-iri da/ko cultivar. Furen da yake samarwa an haɗa su cikin inflorescences, kuma ƙanana ne, launin rawaya-kore. Yana jurewa har zuwa -12ºC.
Sempervivum (Sempervivum sp.)
Idan kuna son tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, ko waɗanda ba cactus succulents, musamman idan kuna damuwa da sanyi, muna ba da shawarar sempervivum. Waɗannan tsire-tsire ne waɗanda suna girma suna samar da rosette kusan ganyen triangular, wanda matsakaicin tsayinsa shine santimita 5. Akwai kusan nau'ikan 30 daban-daban: Wasu sune Lilac, wasu sun rufe ta da gashi wanda ke kama da cobwebs (kamar yadda yake yanayin Sempervivum arachnoideum), da kuma sauran su ne bluish-kore. Saka su substrate don succulents, kuma shayar da su kadan. Kuma ta hanyar, suna tsayayya har zuwa -18ºC.
Kuma yanzu tambayar dala miliyan, wanne ne kuka fi so a cikin waɗannan shuke-shuken baranda na tsawon shekara?