Shuke-shuke da doguwa, koren ganye suna da kyau ƙwarai. Da yawa daga cikinsu za a iya ajiye su a cikin tukwane ko masu shukoki, kuma wasu kalilan suna da kyau a cikin lambun, misali a kusa da bishiyoyi, dabino ko ma dogayen bishiyoyi.
Kulawar su zata dogara da yawa akan nau'ikan da suke, amma galibi sun kasance tsirrai masu sauƙin kulawa, wanda kawai zaku shayar dashi kuma kuyi takin lokaci-lokaci. Amma menene sunayensu?
Agapanthus (Agapanthus africanus)
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- Hoto - Wikimedia / Prenn
El Agapanthus Afirka Yana da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin tukwane da lambuna waɗanda ke jin daɗin yanayi mai dumi duk shekara. Yana samarda ganyayyun ganye tare da tsayin centimita 10 zuwa 35 kimanin santimita 2 faɗi, da kuma launin kore mai duhu. Tsayin shukar yakai santimita 50, kuma yana da fadin santimita 50-60. Daga tsakiyar itacen da yake toho a lokacin rani furanni yakai santimita 60 a tsayi, kuma a ƙarshensa yawan launin shuɗi ko fararen furanni (kusan 30) suna fitowa.
Don girma cikin lafiya yana da mahimmanci ya kasance a cikin cikakkiyar rana, kodayake yana iya zama a cikin inuwa mai kusan rabin lokaci. Yana hana sanyi zuwa -4ºC.
Asplenium (asplenium nidus)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Vincent Malloy
El asplenium nidus yana da wani fern cewa Zai iya auna tsawon mita 2 da faɗi mita 1, amma wannan a cikin namo da wuya ya wuce mita ɗaya a tsayi. Koyaya, tsire-tsire ne mai tsaka-tsaka, tare da shuke-shuke masu shuɗe-shuɗe kuma, kamar kowane wasan motsa jiki, baya samar da furanni.
Jinsi ne da ke rayuwa mai kyau a cikin gida, matukar bai rasa haske ko danshi ba. A cikin lambunan ku ma kuna da shi, a cikin inuwa ko ta inuwar rabi, amma dole ne ku sa ido a kan katantanwa. Yana hana sanyi zuwa -2ºC.
Hannun kai (Chlorophytum comosum)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Vincent Malloy
El Chlorophytum comosum ganyayyaki ne na yau da kullun wanda yake da yawaitar kore ko ganyayyaki daban-daban (koren da cibiyar fari) tsakanin tsayin santimita 20 zuwa 40 ta fadi da millimita 5-20. Yana da ƙimar samar da ɗakuna masu yawa waɗanda suka taso daga asalin ban sha'awa tun daga ƙuruciyarsu. Furannin farare ne da kanana, kuma suna bazara a lokacin bazara.
Dole ne a ajiye shi a cikin inuwa, kodayake idan ya girma a cikin gida ya fi son ɗakin da akwai haske a ciki. Bayyanar rana yana kona ganyenta cikin sauki, don haka guji buge shi kai tsaye. Tsayayya har zuwa -3ºC.
clivia (karamin Clivia)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Raul654
La clivia miniata Tsirrai ne mai tsiro da kuma rhizomatous ya kai tsawon santimita 50. Ganyayyakin sa suna da tsayi kuma suna da fadi, wadanda girman su yakai santimita hamsin tsawonsu yakai santimita 50, kuma suna da launin kore mai duhu. A lokacin bazara tana samar da furanni masu lemu, kodayake zaka iya samun samfuran tare da furanni farare ko rawaya.
A cikin noman dole ne a kiyaye shi a cikin inuwa mai ɗan gajeren lokaci ko inuwa mai haske, tunda rana kai tsaye tana ƙone shi. Ban ruwa ya zama matsakaici, yana gujewa fari amma kuma yana hana ruwa ruwa. Yana tallafawa sanyi zuwa -7ºC, amma a -2ºC ya rasa ganyensa.
Spatifilo (Spathiphyllum bango)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Dinesh Valke
El Spathiphyllum bango tsire-tsire ne mai tsiro wanda ya kai tsawon santimita 40-50, kuma ana amfani dashi da koren ganye santimita 30-40 tsayi tsawon santimita 3-5. Yawanci yakan yi fure a cikin bazara a ƙarƙashin yanayin da ya dace, kuma yana yin hakan ta hanyar samar da fure mai farar fata baki ɗaya.
Sau da yawa ana ajiye shi azaman tsire-tsire, a cikin dakin da yake yana da haske sosai. A kowane hali, yana da ban sha'awa a same shi a lambun, a cikin inuwa, matuƙar babu sanyi.
NeoregeliaNeoregelia Carolina)
Hoton - Flickr / Kai Yan, Joseph Wong
La Neoregelia Carolina Bromeliad ne mai darajar ƙimar ado. Ganyensa acinate ne, tsawonsa yakai santimita 40 tsawonsa yakai kimanin santimita 5, kuma kore ne.. Idan ya kusa fure, sai ya samar da zanin ja a tsakiya, bayan ya yi fure sai ya mutu. Amma wannan ba mummunan labari bane, tunda kafin ayi hakan zai samar da masu shan nono.
Ajiye shi a cikin inuwa-rabi, misali a ƙarƙashin bishiya, kuma a ba shi matsakaiciyar shayarwa. Hakanan Ana iya dasa shi a cikin tukunya kuma a ajiye shi a cikin gida idan akwai sanyi a yankinku, amma a wannan yanayin yana da mahimmanci a sanya shi a cikin ɗaki inda akwai haske da yawa.
Gida (Nidularium na rashin laifi)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Dinesh Valke
Duk nau'ikan jinsin Nidularium suna da ganye mai tsayi, amma muna bada shawarar N. rashin laifi domin ba ta da ƙaya. Tsirrai ne mai ganye, koren ganye masu tsayi santimita 40 tsawonsu yakai santimita 3-4.. Tana samar da furanni da aka kirkira ta jarfaffun jarfa a tsakiya, bayan haka sai ta mutu ta bar masu shayarwa.
Shuka shi a cikin inuwar m, inda yake a cikin yanki mai haske. Soilasa ko substrate dole ne ta kasance mai ni'ima kuma tana da malalewa sosai. Ba za a iya jure sanyi ba.
Yaren Sansevieria (Dracaena trifasciata, kafin Sansevieria trifasciata)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Peter A. Mansfeld
La sansevieria tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ne ba tare da akwati ko tushe ba yana samar da ganye har santimita 140 tsawonsa har zuwa tsawon santimita 10, al'ada koren launi mai launi amma ana iya bambanta (koren da gefen rawaya), ko kore-glaucous. Furannin suna bayyana a lokacin bazara, an haɗa su cikin gungu kimanin santimita 50, kuma farare ne.
Ya kamata a yi girma a cikin inuwa mai sassauƙa, a cikin ƙasa mai daɗaɗa ko substrates. Babban makiyinta shine ruwa mai yawa, tunda tushen sa yana buƙatar haske da ƙasa mai laushi wanda ke saurin tace abu mai daraja. Yana tsayayya da sanyi, amma ba mai kyau a samu shi a waje ba idan yanayin zafi ya sauka ƙasa da -3ºC.
Takalman ganyePhragmipedium longifolium)
Hoton - Wikimedia / Franz Xaver
El Phragmipedium longifolium Yana da nau'in tsirrai na yau da kullun da kuma rhizomatous orchid wanda ke tsiro tsakanin duwatsu na gandun daji na wurare masu zafi. Matsayinsa mafi tsayi mita 1 ne, kuma yana iya auna zuwa santimita 60 a faɗi. Ganye an manna shi, tsawashi, da launin kore mai duhu. A ƙarshen hunturu ko farkon bazara furanninta suna tohowa daga tushe wanda ya kai tsawon mita 1. Launin waɗannan ya bambanta dangane da nau'ikan: akwai wasu masu launin ruwan hoda, wasu koren, wasu rawaya kuma wasu maroon.
Dole ne a girma a wuraren da yake a cikin inuwa mai banƙyama, a cikin tukwane tare da substrate na orchids kamar itacen pine. Hakanan, ana ba da shawarar sosai a biya shi tare da takamaiman takin zamani don irin wannan shuka a lokacin bazara da bazara, ana bin umarnin don amfani. Ba za a iya tsayawa sanyi ba, don haka idan akwai, za'a kiyaye shi a cikin gida.
Me kuke tunani game da waɗannan tsire-tsire tare da elongated kore ganye? Shin kun san wasu?