Sunayen tsire-tsire masu launin ja da kore

Ganyen ja da kore suna da kyau da kyau sosai. Suna iya zama babba ko ƙarami, amma launukansu suna da kyau, manufa don ado gida, lambun ko baranda. Amma, menene sunayensu?

Wasu daga cikinsu zan gaya muku, tabbas za ku sani, amma akwai waɗanda ba za ku iya ba. Amma baya ga baku labarin shuke-shuke da dama da ke da ganyen wadannan kala biyu, za mu ga menene juriyar sanyi. Don haka, zaku iya yanke shawarar ko shuka shi a gida ko waje.

aglaonema

da aglaonema Tsire-tsire ne masu tsire-tsire waɗanda suka kai tsayin kusan santimita 40-50, kuma wani lokaci suna iya wuce mita ɗaya. Su 'yan asali ne zuwa yankuna masu zafi na kudu maso yammacin Asiya, kuma suna da ganyen lanceolate har zuwa santimita 40 tsayi da faɗin santimita 15, wanda a wasu nau'ikan, irin su 'Red Zirkon', masu launin ja da kore.

Ba su da sauƙi a kula da su, amma kuma ba su da yawa. Kawai yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye su daga sanyi, kuma a sanya su a wurin da akwai haske mai yawa da zafi mai yawa.. Hakika, ba za mu iya mantawa da shayar da su duk lokacin da muka ga ƙasa ta ɗan bushe ba.

Alocasia x Amazonica

La Alocasia x Amazonica (o alocasia amazon) shuka ce ta wurare masu zafi wanda Yana da ganye koren duhu masu fararen jijiyoyi a gefe na sama sannan kuma ja a ƙasa.. Har ila yau, ya kamata ku sani cewa suna da nau'in fata, kuma suna iya auna kimanin santimita 30 da faɗin santimita 10.

Yaya ake kula da shi? To, don yana da kyau. yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye shi daga hasken kai tsaye, da kuma daga sanyi, tunda baya goyan bayan yanayin zafi ƙasa da 15ºC. Har ila yau, ya kamata a ba shi matsakaiciyar ruwa don kada ya bushe.

Begonia (damaculata begonia)

La maculata begonia, wanda kuma ake kira polka dot begonia ko bamboo begonia, wani tsire-tsire ne mai tsayi wanda ya kai tsayi har zuwa mita 1. Ya fito ne daga Kudancin Amurka, kuma kamar yadda zaku iya tunanin, yana da ganye tare da tabo farare masu zagaye a gefen sama; a can kasa kuwa, ba ta da, kuma ja ce.

Yana da m, tun da kada a fallasa zuwa ƙananan yanayin zafi, kuma yana buƙatar yanayi mai tsananin zafi.

Caladium (Bicolor caladium)

El caladium Tuberculous tsiro ne da ke karɓar sunaye daban-daban, kamar raunin zuciya, palette na fenti, ko kunnen giwa. Ya fito ne daga Kudancin Amurka, kuma idan ya tsiro zai iya kaiwa tsayin santimita 90. Ganyensa kuma manya ne, kusan santimita 30, wanda zai iya zama ja da kore.. Kuma na ce "mai yiwuwa" saboda an samo kusan nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in cultivars) an samo su daga nau'in asali masu launin ja ko ruwan hoda ko kore da fari da sauransu.

Girmansa yana da sauri, amma da zarar yanayin sanyi na farko ya zo za mu ga cewa ganyensa ya bushe, abin da bai kamata ya damu da mu ba. Domin ya sake toho a cikin bazara, dole ne a sanya shi a wurin da akwai haske mai yawa, kuma a shayar da shi lokaci zuwa lokaci. Ba ya goyan bayan yanayin zafi ƙasa da 15ºC.

Coleus (Plectranthus scutellarioides)

El coleus. Wanene bai ji labarinsa ba? Tsire-tsire ne na asalin wurare masu zafi, musamman daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya, wanda ya kai matsakaicin tsayi na santimita 75. Ganyensa suna da tsayin kusan santimita 3, suna da gefen haƙori kuma suna iya zama da launuka iri-iri: mafi kore, mafi ja, bi ko tricolor, da dai sauransu.

Yanzu, ba wai kawai baya goyan bayan sanyi ba, amma kuma zai buƙaci a shayar da shi akai-akai. Kuma shi ne juriyarsa ga fari kusan ba ta cika ba. Yanzu, kada mu ci gaba da shi tare da substrate ko da yaushe rigar.

Croton (Codiaeum variegatum)

El croton Ita ce tsiron da ba a taɓa gani ba daga ƙasar Asiya mai zafi wanda ya kai tsayin kusan mita 3. Ganyensa manya ne, tsayinsa ya kai santimita 30 da faɗinsa kusan santimita 7, kuma suna da nau'in fata.. Launinsa ya bambanta da yawa, tun da akwai nau'o'in cultivars daban-daban, amma mafi yawan su ne masu launin ja da kore.

Wani nau'i ne wanda a cikin Spain yawanci ana kiyaye shi a cikin gida, tun da baya goyan bayan yanayin zafi ƙasa da digiri 0. Amma yana buƙatar haske mai yawa (kai tsaye), da kuma yanayin zafi mai yawa, don haka noman sa ba shi da sauƙi a wasu lokuta.

Peperomia (Peperomia caperata 'Rosso')

La peperomia Ita ce tsiro mai tsiro wacce ta fito daga Brazil. Ya kai tsayin har zuwa santimita 20, kuma ganyayensa suna da sifar zuciya, ɗan ɗanɗano. Wadannan Suna iya auna kusan santimita 7, kuma duhu kore ne a gefen sama sannan kuma ruwan hoda mai ja a ƙasa..

Yi hankali da ruwa mai yawa, tunda tushensa baya goyan bayansa. Saboda haka, yana da kyau koyaushe a bar ƙasa ta ɗan bushe, kafin a jiƙa. Bugu da ƙari, ba ya son ƙananan yanayin zafi kwata-kwata.

flamingo shuka (Hypoestes phyllostachya)

La flamingo shuka, wanda kuma ake kira ganyen jini ko hypoestes, ganye ne mai koren ganye a ƙasar Madagascar. Yana iya kaiwa sama ko ƙasa da mita 1 a tsayi, amma a cikin noma yana da wuya ya wuce santimita 50. Ganyen suna da tsayin santimita 5 da faɗin santimita 2-3, kuma yawanci ja ne da launin kore. (akwai cultivars masu launin kore da fari, ko kore da ruwan hoda).

Juriya ga sanyi yana da ƙasa sosai, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa galibi ana kiyaye shi azaman tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci kada ya rasa hasken halitta kai tsaye, da kuma cewa ana sarrafa haɗarin, tun da yawan ruwa na iya zama m.

Koyaushe mai rai (Sempervivum calcareum)

La Evergreen shuka Yana da ɗan ƙasa mai ɗanɗano zuwa Alps. Yana tsiro yana samar da ganyen koren ganye tare da jajayen tukwici masu duhu, waɗanda suke auna kusan santimita 3 tsayi da kusan santimita 6 a diamita.. Yana kula da samar da suckers da yawa, wanda da zarar sun kai kusan santimita 2 za a iya raba su da shukar uwar.

Yana da sauƙin kiyayewa, kyakkyawa: kawai dole ne a dasa shi a cikin ƙasa mai kyau (zai iya zama madaidaicin ga cacti da succulents, kamar su. wannan), ruwa lokacin da ƙasa ta bushe, kuma kare shi daga rana kai tsaye idan kuna cikin yankin Bahar Rum. Yana hana sanyi zuwa -18ºC.

Tradescanthia (Tradescanthia spathacea)

Tradescantia, wanda aka fi sani da purple maguey, tsiro ne mai tsiro mai tsiro a Amurka ta tsakiya. Yana da ganyen lanceolate, kore a gefen sama da lilac-ja a ƙasa.. Yana da ƙananan ƙananan; a gaskiya, ba ya wuce 30 centimeters a tsayi, don haka yana da ban sha'awa sosai don samun shi a cikin tukwane ko a kowane lambu.

Yana da sauƙin kulawa, saboda yana da amfani cewa yana girma da kyau a cikin inuwa. Har ila yau, ya kamata ku san cewa Yana jure sanyi da yanayin zafi ƙasa zuwa -3ºC.

Shin kun san wasu daga cikin waɗannan sunayen ganyen ja da kore?