Wanene ya ce kawai za ku iya jin daɗin lambun ko farfaji a lokacin rani? Abin farin ga duk masoya shuka, akwai da yawa waɗanda suke da kyau kowane wata. Gaskiya ne cewa idan lokacin sanyi yayi sanyi misali ko lokacin rani yana da dumi sosai, mafi ƙarancin hankali zai iya samun ɗan wahala, amma idan aka zaɓi jinsin da kyau, iklima ba wani abu bane da zai damu ku da yawa.
Bishiyoyi, bishiyoyi, dabino, furanni ... akwai tsire-tsire iri-iri iri-iri da suke wucewa duk shekara Kuma wannan ƙari, tare da wasu nasihu na yau da kullun, zasu tsaya tsayin daka don kyan su ba yanayi ɗaya kawai ba, amma morean more. Anan kuna da zaɓin mu.
Paragraphananan sakin layi
Kafin shigar da lamarin, yana da mahimmanci a bayyana hakan shuke-shuken da ke wucewa duk shekara na iya zama na shekara-shekara, shekara biyu ko shekara-shekara dangane da ko sakewar rayuwarsu ta ɗauki aan watanni, shekaru biyu ko fiye da shekaru biyu bi da bi. Na farko, wato, na shekara-shekara, ana kuma san su da shuke-shuken yanayi, tun da sun yi fure jim kaɗan da shuka kuma da zarar furannin suka bushe za a iya jefa su cikin tulin takin; biannuals, a gefe guda, suna girma yayin shekarar farko kuma ita ce ta biyu lokacin da suke samar da furanninsu, amma sai suka bushe.
A ƙarshe, da perennial ko rayuwa, sune wadanda zasu iya bunkasa a kowane lokaci; wasu suna yin hakan daga shekarar farko, amma galibi yakan ɗauki ɗan lokaci kaɗan. Abin da yake tabbatacce shi ne da zarar sun yi hakan, za su ci gaba da yin hakan har sai sun mutu, wani abu da ka iya faruwa a cikin ƙasa da shekaru goma, ko kuma fiye da shekaru 3000 ya danganta da nau'ikan halittu da kuma canjin da ya samu.
Zaɓin tsire-tsire wanda ya wuce duk shekara (ko fiye)
Idan kana son samun kyakkyawan lambu ko kuma farfaji a duk tsawon watanni na shekara, duba zabin mu:
Farin cikin gida
La gidan murna yana daya daga cikin abubuwan adadi wanda yawanci ana girma kamar na shekara-shekara, saboda yana da matukar damuwa ga sanyi. Yana girma zuwa tsayin santimita 60, kuma samar da furanni a lokacin bazara da bazara, har zuwa lokacin kaka idan yanayin yanayi ya kyale shi.
Farin cikin gidan yana da sauƙin kulawa: yana buƙatar shayarwa akai-akai a lokacin rani, da fitowar rana, da kariya daga sanyi.
Archontophoenix
Hoton - Wikimedia / Alejandro Bayer Tamayo daga Armenia, Colombia
Aabilar dabino ce ta asali zuwa Ostiraliya cewa, Kodayake zasu iya kaiwa tsayin mita 30, tunda suna da siririn kututture (kusan 30cm mai kauri) ana iya girma cikin nasara a ƙananan lambuna. Akwai nau'ikan daban-daban, amma mafi kyawun sananne saboda haka mai sauƙin samu sune:
- Archophoenix alexandrae: yayi girma zuwa mita 20-25. Yana da koren ganye a gefen sama kuma yayi fari a ƙasan. Tsayayya har zuwa -3ºC. Duba fayil.
- Archontophoenix cunninghamiana: yayi girma zuwa mita 20-25. Yana da korayen ganye a bangarorin biyu. Tsayayya har zuwa -4ºC. Duba fayil.
- Archontophoenix maxima: shine mafi girman nau'in, ya kai mita 30. Ganye suna da kore a garesu, amma wani lokacin sabon ganye na iya canza launin launin jan ƙarfe. Tsayayya har zuwa -3, watakila -4ºC. Duba fayil.
Dukansu dabino ne masu son kariya daga rana da yawan shayarwa. Suna girma duk shekara, amma dole ne in gaya muku cewa zaku iya lura da cewa suna girma da ɗan sauri a bazara da bazara. Ina da daya a. maxima a cikin Mallorca (Spain) har ma ya girma sosai zuwa kaka, amma a, yanayin zafi yana da sauƙi kuma sanyi yana zuwa -2ºC kawai.
Zama cikin jiki
La karnatawa Yana da shekaru masu ɗorewa ko tsire-tsire masu rai wanda kusan ya wuce santimita 50 a tsayi. Furannin nata suna fure daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara, kuma suna iya zama launuka mabambanta: fari, ruwan hoda, ja, shunayya ko ma launuka biyu, kamar shunayya da fari.
Yana matukar jin daɗin bayyanar rana, inda zai iya girma da haɓaka gaba ɗaya, kuma kusan ruwan sha na mako 2-3, ƙasa da yawa a lokacin hunturu. Yana hana sanyi zuwa -6ºC.
Red dogwood
Duba na Sunan mahaifi Cornus a lokacin sanyi.
El jan dogwood Itace shudiyar shuki ne mai tsayin mita 4 wanda na tabbata zai baku farin ciki da yawa. Tana samarda fararen furanni a lokacin bazara, amma kuma zata faranta maka rai a lokacin hunturu, tunda kyawawan launuka na rassansa sun bayyana a lokacin wancan lokacin, musamman idan iri ne 'Midwinter Fire'.
Don shuka shi cikin nasara, ya zama dole ƙasa ko ɓarnar ta zama mai asidi, haka kuma ruwan ban ruwa tunda ba ta jure wa farar ƙasa ko ruwa mai tauri sosai. In ba haka ba, tare da datse kayan gyara da wurin kiyayewa daga rana, zai zama cikakke. Yana da kyau resistant zuwa sanyi da sanyi saukar zuwa -18ºC.
Geranium
da geraniumsKamar itacen fure, suna ɗayan shahararrun shuke-shuke a cikin yankuna masu yanayi da dumi na duniya. Dogaro da nau'ikan, suna iya ratayewa ko a'a, amma dukansu suna samar da furanni da yawa a lokacin bazara da bazara. Amma akwai wasu nau'o'in noman da suke da kyau kuma a lokacin sanyi: sune waɗanda suke da ganyaye daban-daban, kamar 'Mrs Henry Cox'.
Wannan musamman yawanci yana da rawaya mai launin rawaya ko fari, sannan layin kore, layin shunayya, kuma a ƙarshe yana da tsakiyar ganyen kore. Kuna iya ganin hoto a sama; da kyau ba shine ba? Abinda yafi birgewa shine ta hanyar saka su a rana da kuma yawaita shayar dasu zasu zama masu lafiya 😉. Suna tsayayya da sanyi har zuwa -2ºC, watakila -3ºC.
Lavender
La lavender shukar ƙasa ce wacce take girma tsakanin 40cm da mita XNUMX a tsayi. Yana samar da kyawawan furanni, lavender, lilac, blue ko purple, dangane da nau'in, tsawon shekara musamman lokacin bazara da bazara.
Tsirrai ne da ya kamata a sanya su a rana, kuma su sha ruwa lokaci-lokaci. Tsayayya fari sosai; A zahiri, idan aka girma a ƙasa kuma idan aƙalla lita 300 a kowace murabba'in mita ya faɗi kowace shekara, za a shayar dashi ne kawai don fewan watannin farko. Hakanan, shi ma yana tallafawa sanyi, ƙasa -7ºC.
Rosebush
da ya tashi daji suna da ciyawar da ta kai mita 1 hakan iya Bloom daga bazara zuwa farkon hunturu idan yanayi yana da yanayi mai kyau ko taushi, ko kuma kawai har zuwa ƙarshen bazara idan farkon sanyi ya fara faruwa a kaka a yankin girma. Kodayake, suna ɗaya daga cikin shuke-shuke masu godiya, cewa kawai ta sanya su a rana da kuma shayar dasu yawa ko ƙasa da haka zasu zama kyawawa.
Tabbas, don su samar da manyan furanni, dole ne ku tuna yankan waɗanda suke yi, kuma ku rage tsayin bishiyoyi da 5 zuwa 10 cm a ƙarshen hunturu don su sami sababbin rassa waɗanda zasu ƙare girma Ga sauran, ya kamata ku sani cewa suna tsayayya da sanyi har zuwa -12ºC.
Me kuke tunani game da waɗannan tsire-tsire waɗanda suke wucewa duk shekara? Kuna da wani?