A cikin yanayin bushasharren Namibia a nahiyar Afirka, zamu iya samun tsiro wanda watakila bashi da wani darajar adon gaske, amma yana da ban mamaki mai tsauri. Labari ne game da Welwitschia mirabilis.
Bari mu san wani abu game da ita.
Wurin zama a Namibiya da kudancin Angola. Yanayin ya bushe sosai, ta yadda hatta cacti ba zai iya rayuwa a cikin wadannan yanayin ba.
A saboda wannan dalili, dole ne ta debi ruwa daga sararin samaniya don ta iya rayuwa, wanda take yi ta wani abu mai narkewa wanda yake da ganyensa.
Tsirrai ne wanda ya kunshi ganye biyu kacal, wanda a kowace shekara yana girma daga santimita takwas zuwa 15, don haka yana son sabunta su. Zasu iya auna ɗaruruwan mita, a zahiri, an sami samfuran da ganyensu yakai mita 15. Amma yawanci basu wuce mita 10 ba, tunda rana da iska suna busar da tukwicin. A kowane hali, ba za a iya nuna musu godiya ta hanyar layi ba, tunda yanayin canjin yanayi yana sa su lanƙwasa kansu, har ma da tsagewa.
Tana da tushe guda daya, mai tsayi sosai, wanda ke tsirowa daga gindin akwati wanda, kodayake yana da itace, yana adana ruwa.
Welwitschia tsarrai ne na dadadden shuke-shuke, na musamman. Babu tsire kamar su. Bugu da kari, yana da tsayi sosai: yana da tsawon rai na shekaru 1000.
Ana buƙata tsakanin masu tara cacti da succulents. Koyaya, nomansa yana da wahala. Wajibi ne a sami gogewa a cikin noman waɗannan nau'ikan tsire-tsire, wanda ya haɗa da samun cikakken bayani game da yanayin yanayi na mazauninsu don ƙoƙarin yin koyi da waɗannan sharuɗɗan, misali, greenhouse ko terrarium.
Kyakkyawan substrate don shuka ya kamata a hada da: 60% yashi silica, 20% perlite da 20% vermiculite. Idan tsaba sabo ne, kwayar cutar tayi girma sosai. Matsalar noman Welwitschia tana cikin kulawar yara masu zuwa ne. Dole ne ku mai da hankali sosai game da shayarwa, fungi, musamman ma sanyi, tunda ba ta haƙuri da shi.
Informationarin bayani - Duwatsu masu rai