Yadda za a kula da Zinnias?

Hoton - Flickr / rachelgreenbelt

Daga cikin shuke-shuke na shekara-shekara, akwai wasu da suke da kyau da kyan gani. Da yawa sosai, cewa sunansa na ƙarshe daidai yake. Muna magana ne, ba shakka, Ziniyas, wanda aka fi sani da Rosa mystica ko Flor de Papel.

Kuna so ku san yadda ake kula da waɗannan kyawawan furanni? Mu je can.

Halaye na Zinnias

Zinnias, wanda sunansa na kimiyya yake Zinnia elegans, Su shuke-shuke ne masu shuke-shuke tare da zagaye na shekara-shekara ko na yanayi wanda za'a iya girma a cikin tukwane da cikin lambuna.. Suna da kyau a matsayin tsintsiya madaidaiciya, sannan kuma suna tare da wasu furanni waɗanda zasu haifar da abubuwan launuka masu ban mamaki.

Ganyen sa suna m, sabanin haka, tare da alamar jijiya ta tsakiya, da launin koren duhu. Dabbobi iri -iri suna kaiwa tsayi tsakanin 15cm zuwa 90cm don mafi girma, don haka sun dace don yin ado kowane kusurwa.

Yaushe zinnias ke yin fure?

Furanni suna yin fure daga farkon bazara zuwa kaka. Suna iya zama launuka daban -daban: fari, rawaya, lemu, ja, tagulla, ja, lilac, shunayya ko kore. Bugu da ƙari, akwai waɗanda suke ninki biyu (wato, yadudduka biyu na petals), da sauƙi.

Yaya ake kula da su?

Idan kuna son samun kwafin Zinnias guda ɗaya ko dama, to, za mu gaya muku yadda kulawarsu take:

Yanayi

Hoton - Flickr / Chris Gladis

La Zinnia elegans dole ne ya girma a waje da gida, saboda yana buƙatar hasken rana kai tsaye. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a fallasa shi aƙalla sa'o'i huɗu a rana, amma yana da kyau ya kasance a duk tsawon lokacin don ya ƙara yin fure da kyau.

Wannan wani abu ne wanda kuma dole ne ku yi la’akari da shi idan kuna shirin ƙirƙirar abubuwan haɗin gwiwa tare da wasu tsirrai a cikin masu shuka, tunda duk waɗanda kuka sanya dole ne su jure fuskantar rana, kamar geraniums (Geranium da Pelargonium) ko Maɗaukaki misali.

Substrate ko ƙasa

Yana da matukar godiya da daidaitawa. A saboda wannan dalili, za ku iya girma da shi a kan ƙananan substrates masu girma, kamar na duniya (na siyarwa) a nan). Yanzu, idan kuna zaune a yankin da ake yawan samun ruwan sama akai -akai a bazara da / ko bazara, ana ba da shawarar ku gauraya shi da 50% perlite idan ba ta ɗauka ba. Ta wannan hanyar, haɗarin lalacewar tushen zai yi ƙasa sosai.

A gefe guda, Idan kun fi son samun shi a ƙasa, dole ne ku tabbatar cewa ƙasa tana iya tace ruwa a ƙima mai kyau. Kuma shi ne cewa a cikin waɗancan ƙasashe masu nauyi da ƙarami tushen zai sami matsaloli saboda yawan ruwa.

Watse

Ban ruwa na Zinnia dole ne ya yawaita a lokacin bazara, da ɗan raunin sauran shekara. Dole ne ku hana ƙasa bushewa gaba ɗaya kafin sake yin ruwa, amma kuma dole ne ku guji magudanar ruwa. Manufa ita ce yin ruwa kowane kwana 2-3, yana iya ma zama dole don ƙara mita idan yana da zafi sosai.

Alamar da ke gaya mana cewa shuka tana buƙatar ruwa cikin gaggawa shine ganyen da ya faɗi, amma ba shi da kyau a kai shi ga matsanancin hali.. Sabili da haka, musamman a lokacin zafin zafi dole ne mu kasance a faɗake, kuma mu duba yanayin ƙasa a kowace rana don ruwa idan ya cancanta.

ma, Kada a jiƙa ganyayyaki ko furanni idan sun ga rana a lokacin. Idan kuna so ku wartsake shuka, za a yi shi da maraice kuma kawai ta jiƙa ganyen, tunda idan kun kuma ƙara ruwa a cikin furanni, za su bushe kafin lokacin su.

Mai Talla

So wani Zinnia elegans da gaske yana da lafiya kuma yana da ƙarfin isa ya bunƙasa? Sannan kada ku yi shakka ku biya shi a duk lokacin fure. Ana iya biya shi da takin ma'adinai don tsire -tsire na furanni biyo bayan alamun da aka ƙayyade akan fakitin samfurin, da kuma takin gargajiya kamar guano ko cire algae.

Tabbas, duk lokacin da kuke son yin takin kowane shuka tare da takin gargajiya na asali, tabbatar cewa a wani wuri a cikin akwati yana nuna lakabin da ke faɗi wani abu kamar haka: An ba da izini don aikin gona. Ko kuma aƙalla, ya ambaci "aikin gona". Idan bai nuna ba, to ba taki bane na halitta (da kyau, sai dai idan taki ne wanda aka saya daga wani mutum mai zaman kansa wanda ke da dawakai, kaji da / ko wasu nau'ikan dabbobi, ko daga dabbobin, ba shakka) .

Amma a kowane hali, kuma tunda zinnia ƙaramin shuka ne, dole sai an kara taki kadan. Idan yana da ruwa, dole ne a bi umarnin kan kwantena, kuma idan foda ce, ƙasa da ɗimbin kowane samfuri sau ɗaya a cikin kwanaki 15 ko 20 zai wadatar.

Mai jan tsami

Ba kwa buƙatar shi da gaske, amma don rage haɗarin yin rashin lafiya dole ne a cire furannin da suka bushe. Takeauki almakashi guda biyu, tsaftace su misali da mayafi mai ɗumi ko sabulu da ruwa mai laushi, sannan kuma yanke gindin daga inda aka haife shi. Ta wannan hanyar za ku sa shi yayi kyau sosai.

Yawaita

Sauƙi ana ninka ta tsaba a bazara. Matakan da dole ne ku bi sune waɗanda muke gaya muku a ƙasa:

1. Da farko, dole ne ku sanya substrate namo a cikin gado. Don haka zaku iya amfani da tukwane, amma muna ba da shawarar tray ɗin kayan lambu (kamar ne) don samun iko mafi girma a kan tsiro da tsiro.
2. Sannan ruwa. Zuba ruwa har sai substrate ya zama danshi.
3. Sa'an nan kuma ƙara tsaba. Idan ka zaɓi shuka su a cikin tukwane, dole ne ka sanya su daban, kuma ba fiye da biyu a kowane; Idan za ku yi shi a cikin tire ɗin seedling, sanya ɗaya a cikin kowane rami.
4. A ƙarshe, a binne su da wani ɗan ƙaramin faranti na substrate, sannan a sanya gadon ɗin a waje.

Tsaba za su tsiro cikin 'yan kwanaki. A zahiri, a cikin mako guda (wani lokacin ƙasa da haka) suna fara tsirowa.

Rusticity

Baya tsayayya da sanyi. Ganye ne na shekara -shekara wanda ke yin ayyukansa a cikin watanni masu zafi na shekara; bayan fure, yana bushewa. Amma wannan ba matsala ba ce, domin kamar yadda muka fada, shuka iri da sanya su tsiro abu ne mai sauqi.

Inda zan saya?

Idan kana son samun naka Zinnia elegans, zaku iya samun tsaba ta danna nan:

Tsiran Batlle - Zinnia...

1,90 €

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